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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 68 total results for your 沙門 search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

沙門


沙门

see styles
shā mén
    sha1 men2
sha men
 shamon; samon
    しゃもん; さもん
monk (Sanskrit: Sramana, originally refers to north India); Buddhist monk
{Buddh} shramana (wandering monk); (surname) Shamon
śramaṇa. 桑門; 娑門; 喪門; 沙門那; 舍羅磨拏; 沙迦懣曩; 室摩那拏 (1) Ascetics of all kinds; 'the Sarmanai, or Samanaioi, or Germanai of the Greeks, perhaps identical also with the Tungusian Saman or Shaman.' Eitel. (2) Buddhist monks 'who 'have left their families and quitted the passions', the Semnoi of the Greeks'. Eitel. Explained by 功勞 toilful achievement, 勤息 diligent quieting (of the mind and the passions), 淨志 purity of mind, 貧道 poverty. 'He must keep well the Truth, guard well every uprising (of desire), be uncontaminated by outward attractions, be merciful to all and impure to none, be not elated to joy nor harrowed by distress, and able to bear whatever may come.' The Sanskrit root is śram, to make effort; exert oneself, do austerities.

沙門果


沙门果

see styles
shā mén guǒ
    sha1 men2 guo3
sha men kuo
 shamon ka
The fruit, or rebirth, resulting from the practices of the śramaṇa.

沙門統


沙门统

see styles
shā mén tǒng
    sha1 men2 tong3
sha men t`ung
    sha men tung
 shamon tō
The national superintendent or archbishop over the Order appointed under the Wei dynasty.

沙門菌


沙门菌

see styles
shā mén jun
    sha1 men2 jun1
sha men chün
salmonella

沙門那


沙门那

see styles
shā mén nà
    sha1 men2 na4
sha men na
 shamonna
śramaṇa

作沙門


作沙门

see styles
zuò shā mén
    zuo4 sha1 men2
tso sha men
 sa shamon
becoming a monk

大沙門


大沙门

see styles
dà shā mén
    da4 sha1 men2
ta sha men
 dai shamon
mahāśramaņa. The great shaman, i.e. Buddha; also any bhikṣu in full orders.

昆沙門

see styles
 bishamon
    びしゃもん
(place-name) Bishamon

毘沙門


毘沙门

see styles
pí shā mén
    pi2 sha1 men2
p`i sha men
    pi sha men
 bishamon
    びしゃもん
(place-name) Bishamon
(毘沙門天王) Vaiśravaṇa. Cf. 財 and 倶. One of the four mahārājas, guardian of the North, king of the yakṣas. Has the title 多聞; 普聞; universal or much hearing or learning, said to be so called because he heard the Buddha's preaching; but Vaiśravaṇa was son of Viśravas, which is from viśru, to be heard of far and wide, celebrated, and should be understood in this sense. Vaiśravaṇa is Kuvera, or Kubera, the Indian Pluto; originally a chief of evil spirits, afterwards the god of riches, and ruler of the northern quarter. Xuanzong built a temple to him in A. D. 753, since which he has been the god of wealth in China, and guardian at the entrance of Buddhist temples. In his right hand he often holds a banner or a lance, in his left a pearl or shrine, or a mongoose out of whose mouth jewels are pouring; under his feet are two demons. Colour, yellow.

稗沙門


稗沙门

see styles
bài shā mén
    bai4 sha1 men2
pai sha men
 haishamon
Lazy monks, cumberers of the ground.

鞞沙門


鞞沙门

see styles
bǐ shā mén
    bi3 sha1 men2
pi sha men
v. 毘 Vaiśravaṇa.

沙門氏菌


沙门氏菌

see styles
shā mén shì jun
    sha1 men2 shi4 jun1
sha men shih chün
Salmonella

沙門瞿曇


沙门瞿昙

see styles
shā mén qū tán
    sha1 men2 qu1 tan2
sha men ch`ü t`an
    sha men chü tan
 shamon Gudon
the ascetic Gotama

沙門都統


沙门都统

see styles
shā mén dū tǒng
    sha1 men2 du1 tong3
sha men tu t`ung
    sha men tu tung
 shamon totō
monk superintendent

上毘沙門

see styles
 kamibishamon
    かみびしゃもん
(place-name) Kamibishamon

下毘沙門

see styles
 shimobishamon
    しもびしゃもん
(place-name) Shimobishamon

中毘沙門

see styles
 nakabishamon
    なかびしゃもん
(place-name) Nakabishamon

前毘沙門

see styles
 maebishamon
    まえびしゃもん
(place-name) Maebishamon

北毘沙門

see styles
 kitabishamon
    きたびしゃもん
(place-name) Kitabishamon

南毘沙門

see styles
 minamibishamon
    みなみびしゃもん
(place-name) Minamibishamon

命道沙門


命道沙门

see styles
mìng dào shā mén
    ming4 dao4 sha1 men2
ming tao sha men
 myōdō shamon
A śramaṇa who makes the commandments, meditation, and knowledge his very life, as Ānanda did.

四沙門果


四沙门果

see styles
sì shā mén guǒ
    si4 sha1 men2 guo3
ssu sha men kuo
 shi shamon ka
four fruits of the śramaṇa

大沙門統


大沙门统

see styles
dà shā mén tǒng
    da4 sha1 men2 tong3
ta sha men t`ung
    ta sha men tung
 Daishamon tō
A director of the order appointed by Wendi of the Sui dynasty, A.D. 581-618.

夷毘沙門

see styles
 ebisubishamon
    えびすびしゃもん
(person) Ebisu Bishamon

昆沙門天

see styles
 bishamonten
    びしゃもんてん
(place-name) Bishamonten

昆沙門島

see styles
 bishamonjima
    びしゃもんじま
(place-name) Bishamonjima

毘沙門台

see styles
 bishamondai
    びしゃもんだい
(place-name) Bishamondai

毘沙門堂

see styles
 bishamondou / bishamondo
    びしゃもんどう
(place-name) Bishamondou

毘沙門天


毘沙门天

see styles
pí shā mén tiān
    pi2 sha1 men2 tian1
p`i sha men t`ien
    pi sha men tien
 bishamonten
    びしゃもんてん
{Buddh} Vaisravana (guardian god of Buddhism); (place-name) Bishamonten
(Skt. Vaiśravaṇa)

毘沙門山

see styles
 bishamonyama
    びしゃもんやま
(personal name) Bishamon'yama

毘沙門岳

see styles
 bishamongatake
    びしゃもんがたけ
(personal name) Bishamongatake

毘沙門島

see styles
 bishamonjima
    びしゃもんじま
(personal name) Bishamonjima

毘沙門川

see styles
 bishamongawa
    びしゃもんがわ
(place-name) Bishamongawa

毘沙門横

see styles
 bishamonyoko
    びしゃもんよこ
(place-name) Bishamon'yoko

毘沙門橋

see styles
 bishamonbashi
    びしゃもんばし
(place-name) Bishamonbashi

毘沙門沢

see styles
 bishamonzawa
    びしゃもんざわ
(place-name) Bishamonzawa

毘沙門沼

see styles
 bishamonnuma
    びしゃもんぬま
(place-name) Bishamonnuma

毘沙門湾

see styles
 bishamonwan
    びしゃもんわん
(place-name) Bishamonwan

毘沙門滝

see styles
 bishamontaki
    びしゃもんたき
(place-name) Bishamontaki

毘沙門町

see styles
 bishamonchou / bishamoncho
    びしゃもんちょう
(place-name) Bishamonchō

毘沙門駅

see styles
 bishamoneki
    びしゃもんえき
(st) Bishamon Station

汚道沙門


汚道沙门

see styles
wū dào shā mén
    wu1 dao4 sha1 men2
wu tao sha men
 wadō shamon
A shameless monk who defiles his religion.

靑丘沙門

see styles
qīng qiū shā mén
    qing1 qiu1 sha1 men2
ch`ing ch`iu sha men
    ching chiu sha men
Cheonggu Samun

沙門婆羅門


沙门婆罗门

see styles
shā mén pó luó mén
    sha1 men2 po2 luo2 men2
sha men p`o lo men
    sha men po lo men
 shamon baramon
brāhmaṇas and śramaṇas

沙門文祁子


沙门文祁子

see styles
shā mén wén qí zǐ
    sha1 men2 wen2 qi2 zi3
sha men wen ch`i tzu
    sha men wen chi tzu
 Shamon monkishi
Samaṇmaṇḍikāputta

上毘沙門町

see styles
 kamibishamonchou / kamibishamoncho
    かみびしゃもんちょう
(place-name) Kamibishamonchō

下毘沙門町

see styles
 shimobishamonchou / shimobishamoncho
    しもびしゃもんちょう
(place-name) Shimobishamonchō

中毘沙門町

see styles
 nakabishamonchou / nakabishamoncho
    なかびしゃもんちょう
(place-name) Nakabishamonchō

北毘沙門町

see styles
 kitabishamonchou / kitabishamoncho
    きたびしゃもんちょう
(place-name) Kitabishamonchō

南毘沙門町

see styles
 minamibishamonchou / minamibishamoncho
    みなみびしゃもんちょう
(place-name) Minamibishamonchō

毘沙門台東

see styles
 bishamondaihigashi
    びしゃもんだいひがし
(place-name) Bishamondaihigashi

毘沙門台駅

see styles
 bishamondaieki
    びしゃもんだいえき
(st) Bishamondai Station

毘沙門堂山

see styles
 bishamondouyama / bishamondoyama
    びしゃもんどうやま
(place-name) Bishamondouyama

毘沙門天堂

see styles
 bishamontendou / bishamontendo
    びしゃもんてんどう
(place-name) Bishamontendou

毘沙門天王


毘沙门天王

see styles
pí shā mén tiān wáng
    pi2 sha1 men2 tian1 wang2
p`i sha men t`ien wang
    pi sha men tien wang
 Bishamon tennō
Vaiśravaṇa

毘沙門横町

see styles
 bishamonyokochou / bishamonyokocho
    びしゃもんよこちょう
(place-name) Bishamon'yokochō

傷寒沙門氏菌


伤寒沙门氏菌

see styles
shāng hán shā mén shì jun
    shang1 han2 sha1 men2 shi4 jun1
shang han sha men shih chün
salmonella typhimurium

千歳町毘沙門

see styles
 chitosechoubishamon / chitosechobishamon
    ちとせちょうびしゃもん
(place-name) Chitosechōbishamon

城東町毘沙門

see styles
 joutoumachibishamon / jotomachibishamon
    じょうとうまちびしゃもん
(place-name) Jōtoumachibishamon

安朱毘沙門堂

see styles
 anshubishamondou / anshubishamondo
    あんしゅびしゃもんどう
(place-name) Anshubishamondou

日浜毘沙門天

see styles
 shirahamabishamonten
    しらはまびしゃもんてん
(place-name) Shirahamabishamonten

毘沙門国分寺

see styles
 bishamonkokubunji
    びしゃもんこくぶんじ
(place-name) Bishamonkokubunji

毘沙門堂門跡

see styles
 bishamondoumonato / bishamondomonato
    びしゃもんどうもんあと
(place-name) Bishamondoumon'ato

南下浦町毘沙門

see styles
 minamishitauramachibishamon
    みなみしたうらまちびしゃもん
(place-name) Minamishitauramachibishamon

安朱毘沙門堂町

see styles
 anshubishamondouchou / anshubishamondocho
    あんしゅびしゃもんどうちょう
(place-name) Anshubishamondouchō

西賀茂毘沙門山

see styles
 nishigamobishamonyama
    にしがもびしゃもんやま
(place-name) Nishigamobishamon'yama

大乘毘沙門功德經


大乘毘沙门功德经

see styles
dà shèng pí shā mén gōng dé jīng
    da4 sheng4 pi2 sha1 men2 gong1 de2 jing1
ta sheng p`i sha men kung te ching
    ta sheng pi sha men kung te ching
 Daijō Bishamon kudoku kyō
The Mahāyāna Sūtra of Merits of Vaiśravaṇa

北方毘沙門天王隨軍護法眞言


北方毘沙门天王随军护法眞言

see styles
běi fāng pí shā mén tiān wáng suí jun hù fǎ zhēn yán
    bei3 fang1 pi2 sha1 men2 tian1 wang2 sui2 jun1 hu4 fa3 zhen1 yan2
pei fang p`i sha men t`ien wang sui chün hu fa chen yen
    pei fang pi sha men tien wang sui chün hu fa chen yen
 Hoppō Bishamontennō zuigun gohō shingon
Mantra for Protection of the Northern King Vaiśravāna, whom Armies Follow

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 68 results for "沙門" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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