Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 99 total results for your search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
chén
    chen2
ch`en
    chen
 jin
to submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down; to lower; to drop; deep; profound; heavy
sink


see styles
chén
    chen2
ch`en
    chen
 chin
    ちん

More info & calligraphy:

Shen / Shum
variant of [chen2]
(surname) Chin
To sink; heavy.

沉井

see styles
chén jǐng
    chen2 jing3
ch`en ching
    chen ching
open caisson

沉凝

see styles
chén níng
    chen2 ning2
ch`en ning
    chen ning
stagnant; congealed; fig. grave in manner; low (of voice)

沉吟

see styles
chén yín
    chen2 yin2
ch`en yin
    chen yin
to mutter to oneself irresolutely

沉寂

see styles
chén jì
    chen2 ji4
ch`en chi
    chen chi
silence; stillness

沉思

see styles
chén sī
    chen2 si1
ch`en ssu
    chen ssu
to contemplate; to ponder; contemplation; meditation

沉悶


沉闷

see styles
chén mèn
    chen2 men4
ch`en men
    chen men
oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; not happy; (of sound) dull; muffled

沉沉

see styles
chén chén
    chen2 chen2
ch`en ch`en
    chen chen
deeply; heavily

沉沒


沉没

see styles
chén mò
    chen2 mo4
ch`en mo
    chen mo
to sink

沉浮

see styles
chén fú
    chen2 fu2
ch`en fu
    chen fu
lit. sinking and floating; to bob up and down on water; ebb and flow; fig. rise and fall; ups and downs of fortune; vicissitudes

沉浸

see styles
chén jìn
    chen2 jin4
ch`en chin
    chen chin
to soak; to permeate; to immerse

沉淪


沉沦

see styles
chén lún
    chen2 lun2
ch`en lun
    chen lun
to sink into (vice, depravity etc); to pass into oblivion; downfall; passing

沉湎

see styles
chén miǎn
    chen2 mian3
ch`en mien
    chen mien
deeply immersed; fig. wallowing in; deeply engrossed in

沉溺

see styles
chén nì
    chen2 ni4
ch`en ni
    chen ni
to indulge in; to wallow; absorbed in; deeply engrossed; addicted

沉潛


沉潜

see styles
chén qián
    chen2 qian2
ch`en ch`ien
    chen chien
to lurk under water; to immerse oneself in (study etc); to lie low; to keep a low profile; quiet; reserved; self-possessed

沉潭

see styles
chén tán
    chen2 tan2
ch`en t`an
    chen tan
to sink sb to the bottom of a pond (a kind of private punishment, especially for unfaithful wives)

沉澱


沉淀

see styles
chén diàn
    chen2 dian4
ch`en tien
    chen tien
(chemistry) to settle; to precipitate; (chemistry) sediment; precipitate; (fig.) to accumulate

沉痛

see styles
chén tòng
    chen2 tong4
ch`en t`ung
    chen tung
grief; remorse; deep in sorrow; bitter (anguish); profound (condolences)

沉痼

see styles
chén gù
    chen2 gu4
ch`en ku
    chen ku
chronic illness; fig. deeply entrenched problem

沉痾


沉疴

see styles
chén kē
    chen2 ke1
ch`en k`o
    chen ko
grave disease

沉睡

see styles
chén shuì
    chen2 shui4
ch`en shui
    chen shui
to be fast asleep; (fig.) to lie dormant; to lie undiscovered

沉積


沉积

see styles
chén jī
    chen2 ji1
ch`en chi
    chen chi
sediment; deposit; sedimentation (geology)

沉穩


沉稳

see styles
chén wěn
    chen2 wen3
ch`en wen
    chen wen
steady; calm; unflustered

沉箱

see styles
chén xiāng
    chen2 xiang1
ch`en hsiang
    chen hsiang
caisson; sink box

沉緩


沉缓

see styles
chén huǎn
    chen2 huan3
ch`en huan
    chen huan
unhurried; deliberate

沉船

see styles
chén chuán
    chen2 chuan2
ch`en ch`uan
    chen chuan
shipwreck; sunken boat; sinking ship

沉落

see styles
chén luò
    chen2 luo4
ch`en lo
    chen lo
to sink; to fall

沉著


沉着

see styles
chén zhuó
    chen2 zhuo2
ch`en cho
    chen cho

More info & calligraphy:

Calm and Collected
steady; calm and collected; not nervous

沉迷

see styles
chén mí
    chen2 mi2
ch`en mi
    chen mi
to be engrossed; to be absorbed with; to lose oneself in; to be addicted to

沉邃

see styles
chén suì
    chen2 sui4
ch`en sui
    chen sui
deep and profound

沉醉

see styles
chén zuì
    chen2 zui4
ch`en tsui
    chen tsui
to become intoxicated

沉重

see styles
chén zhòng
    chen2 zhong4
ch`en chung
    chen chung
heavy; hard; serious; critical

沉降

see styles
chén jiàng
    chen2 jiang4
ch`en chiang
    chen chiang
to subside; to cave in; subsidence

沉陷

see styles
chén xiàn
    chen2 xian4
ch`en hsien
    chen hsien
to sink; to cave in; (of a building etc) to subside; (fig.) to get lost (in contemplation, daydreams etc)

沉雷

see styles
chén léi
    chen2 lei2
ch`en lei
    chen lei
deep growling thunder

沉靜


沉静

see styles
chén jìng
    chen2 jing4
ch`en ching
    chen ching
peaceful; quiet; calm; gentle

沉香

see styles
chén xiāng
    chen2 xiang1
ch`en hsiang
    chen hsiang
 jinkō
Chinese eaglewood; agarwood tree; lignum aloes (Aquilaria agallocha)
fragment aloe-wood

沉鬱


沉郁

see styles
chén yù
    chen2 yu4
ch`en yü
    chen yü
melancholy; gloomy

沉默

see styles
chén mò
    chen2 mo4
ch`en mo
    chen mo
taciturn; uncommunicative; silent

下沉

see styles
xià chén
    xia4 chen2
hsia ch`en
    hsia chen
to sink down

低沉

see styles
dī chén
    di1 chen2
ti ch`en
    ti chen
(of weather) overcast; gloomy; (of a voice) low and deep; low-spirited; downcast

惛沈


惛沉

see styles
hún shěn
    hun2 shen3
hun shen
 konjin
Sunk in stupor.

擊沉


击沉

see styles
jī chén
    ji1 chen2
chi ch`en
    chi chen
to attack and sink (a ship)

昏沉

see styles
hūn chén
    hun1 chen2
hun ch`en
    hun chen
murky; dazed; befuddled; dizzy

沈冥


沉冥

see styles
shěn míng
    shen3 ming2
shen ming
 chinmei
Sunk in the gloom of reincarnations and ignorance.

沈檀


沉檀

see styles
shěn tán
    shen3 tan2
shen t`an
    shen tan
 jindan
agaru, or aguru, sandal incense.

沈空


沉空

see styles
shěn kōng
    shen3 kong1
shen k`ung
    shen kung
 chin kū
To sink into emptiness, or uselessness.

沈香


沉香

see styles
shěn xiāng
    shen3 xiang1
shen hsiang
 jinkou; jinko / jinko; jinko
    じんこう; じんこ
(1) agarwood; aloeswood; gharuwood; eaglewood; agalloch; agallochum; (2) aquilaria tree; lign aloes
(沈水香) aguru, the tree and incense of that name.

浮沉

see styles
fú chén
    fu2 chen2
fu ch`en
    fu chen
ups and downs (of life etc); to drift along; to sink and emerge

浸沉

see styles
jìn chén
    jin4 chen2
chin ch`en
    chin chen
to soak; to steep

消沉

see styles
xiāo chén
    xiao1 chen2
hsiao ch`en
    hsiao chen
to sink into despondency; (of morale, willpower etc) to diminish; to plummet

深沉

see styles
shēn chén
    shen1 chen2
shen ch`en
    shen chen
deep; profound; (of a person) reserved; undemonstrative; (of a voice, sound etc) deep; low-pitched

翻沉

see styles
fān chén
    fan1 chen2
fan ch`en
    fan chen
to capsize and sink

自沉

see styles
zì chén
    zi4 chen2
tzu ch`en
    tzu chen
to scuttle (a ship); to drown oneself

血沉

see styles
xuè chén
    xue4 chen2
hsüeh ch`en
    hsüeh chen
erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

西沉

see styles
xī chén
    xi1 chen2
hsi ch`en
    hsi chen
(of the sun) to set

鑿沉


凿沉

see styles
záo chén
    zao2 chen2
tsao ch`en
    tsao chen
to scuttle (a ship)

陰沉


阴沉

see styles
yīn chén
    yin1 chen2
yin ch`en
    yin chen
gloomy

沉住氣


沉住气

see styles
chén zhù qì
    chen2 zhu4 qi4
ch`en chu ch`i
    chen chu chi
to keep cool; to stay calm

沉浸式

see styles
chén jìn shì
    chen2 jin4 shi4
ch`en chin shih
    chen chin shih
immersive

沉澱物


沉淀物

see styles
chén diàn wù
    chen2 dian4 wu4
ch`en tien wu
    chen tien wu
precipitate; sediment

沉甸甸

see styles
chén diàn diàn
    chen2 dian4 dian4
ch`en tien tien
    chen tien tien
heavy

沉積岩


沉积岩

see styles
chén jī yán
    chen2 ji1 yan2
ch`en chi yen
    chen chi yen
sedimentary rock (geology)

沉積帶


沉积带

see styles
chén jī dài
    chen2 ji1 dai4
ch`en chi tai
    chen chi tai
sedimentary belt (geology)

沉積物


沉积物

see styles
chén jī wù
    chen2 ji1 wu4
ch`en chi wu
    chen chi wu
sediment

陰沉沉


阴沉沉

see styles
yīn chén chén
    yin1 chen2 chen2
yin ch`en ch`en
    yin chen chen
dark (weather, mood)

黑沉沉

see styles
hēi chén chén
    hei1 chen2 chen2
hei ch`en ch`en
    hei chen chen
pitch-dark

沉不住氣


沉不住气

see styles
chén bù zhù qì
    chen2 bu4 zhu4 qi4
ch`en pu chu ch`i
    chen pu chu chi
to lose one's cool; to get impatient; unable to remain calm

沉得住氣


沉得住气

see styles
chén de zhù qì
    chen2 de5 zhu4 qi4
ch`en te chu ch`i
    chen te chu chi
to stay calm; to keep one's composure

沉沒成本


沉没成本

see styles
chén mò chéng běn
    chen2 mo4 cheng2 ben3
ch`en mo ch`eng pen
    chen mo cheng pen
sunk cost (economics)

沉湎酒色

see styles
chén miǎn jiǔ sè
    chen2 mian3 jiu3 se4
ch`en mien chiu se
    chen mien chiu se
to wallow in alcohol and sex (idiom); overindulgence in wine and women; an incorrigible drunkard and lecher

沉積作用


沉积作用

see styles
chén jī zuò yòng
    chen2 ji1 zuo4 yong4
ch`en chi tso yung
    chen chi tso yung
sedimentation (geology)

沉船事故

see styles
chén chuán shì gù
    chen2 chuan2 shi4 gu4
ch`en ch`uan shih ku
    chen chuan shih ku
a shipwreck; a sinking

沉著應戰


沉着应战

see styles
chén zhuó yìng zhàn
    chen2 zhuo2 ying4 zhan4
ch`en cho ying chan
    chen cho ying chan
to remain calm in the face of adversity (idiom)

沉重打擊


沉重打击

see styles
chén zhòng dǎ jī
    chen2 zhong4 da3 ji1
ch`en chung ta chi
    chen chung ta chi
to hit hard

沉靜寡言


沉静寡言

see styles
chén jìng guǎ yán
    chen2 jing4 gua3 yan2
ch`en ching kua yen
    chen ching kua yen
see 默寡言[chen2 mo4 gua3 yan2]

沉魚落雁


沉鱼落雁

see styles
chén yú luò yàn
    chen2 yu2 luo4 yan4
ch`en yü lo yen
    chen yü lo yen
lit. fish sink, goose alights (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]); fig. female beauty captivating even the birds and beasts

沉默寡言

see styles
chén mò guǎ yán
    chen2 mo4 gua3 yan2
ch`en mo kua yen
    chen mo kua yen
habitually silent (idiom); reticent; uncommunicative

沉默是金

see styles
chén mò shì jīn
    chen2 mo4 shi4 jin1
ch`en mo shih chin
    chen mo shih chin
silence is golden (idiom)

下沉市場


下沉市场

see styles
xià chén shì chǎng
    xia4 chen2 shi4 chang3
hsia ch`en shih ch`ang
    hsia chen shih chang
the Chinese market, excluding first- and second-tier cities

惛沉掉擧

see styles
hūn chén diào jǔ
    hun1 chen2 diao4 ju3
hun ch`en tiao chü
    hun chen tiao chü
 konjin tōkyo
laxity and excitement

折戟沉沙

see styles
zhé jǐ chén shā
    zhe2 ji3 chen2 sha1
che chi ch`en sha
    che chi chen sha
lit. broken halberds embedded in the sand (idiom); fig. reminder of a fierce battle; remnants of a disastrous defeat

故作深沉

see styles
gù zuò shēn chén
    gu4 zuo4 shen1 chen2
ku tso shen ch`en
    ku tso shen chen
to play the profound thinker

昏昏沉沉

see styles
hūn hūn chén chén
    hun1 hun1 chen2 chen2
hun hun ch`en ch`en
    hun hun chen chen
dizzy

有沉有浮

see styles
yǒu chén yǒu fú
    you3 chen2 you3 fu2
yu ch`en yu fu
    yu chen yu fu
to have one's ups and downs

死氣沉沉


死气沉沉

see styles
sǐ qì chén chén
    si3 qi4 chen2 chen2
ssu ch`i ch`en ch`en
    ssu chi chen chen
dead atmosphere; lifeless; spiritless

石沉大海

see styles
shí chén dà hǎi
    shi2 chen2 da4 hai3
shih ch`en ta hai
    shih chen ta hai
lit. to throw a stone and see it sink without trace in the sea (idiom); fig. to elicit no response

破釜沉舟

see styles
pò fǔ chén zhōu
    po4 fu3 chen2 zhou1
p`o fu ch`en chou
    po fu chen chou
lit. to break the cauldrons and sink the boats (idiom); fig. to cut off one's means of retreat; to burn one's boats

雁杳魚沈


雁杳鱼沉

see styles
yàn yǎo yú chén
    yan4 yao3 yu2 chen2
yen yao yü ch`en
    yen yao yü chen
without news from sb (idiom)

魚沉雁杳


鱼沉雁杳

see styles
yú chén yàn yǎo
    yu2 chen2 yan4 yao3
yü ch`en yen yao
    yü chen yen yao
lit. the fish swam away into the depths, the goose vanished in the distance (idiom); fig. to have had no news (of sb who went away); to have lost contact

好酒沉甕底


好酒沉瓮底

see styles
hǎo jiǔ chén wèng dǐ
    hao3 jiu3 chen2 weng4 di3
hao chiu ch`en weng ti
    hao chiu chen weng ti
lit. the best wine is at the bottom of the jug (idiom); fig. the best is saved for last

惛沉睡眠蓋


惛沉睡眠盖

see styles
hūn chén shuì mián gài
    hun1 chen2 shui4 mian2 gai4
hun ch`en shui mien kai
    hun chen shui mien kai
 konjin suimin kai
obscuration of lethargy and sleep

海相沉積物


海相沉积物

see styles
hǎi xiāng chén jī wù
    hai3 xiang1 chen2 ji1 wu4
hai hsiang ch`en chi wu
    hai hsiang chen chi wu
oceanic sediment (geology)

石末沉著病


石末沉着病

see styles
shí mò chén zhuó bìng
    shi2 mo4 chen2 zhuo2 bing4
shih mo ch`en cho ping
    shih mo chen cho ping
silicosis (occupational disease of miners); grinder's disease; also written 矽末病

碎屑沉積物


碎屑沉积物

see styles
suì xiè chén jī wù
    sui4 xie4 chen2 ji1 wu4
sui hsieh ch`en chi wu
    sui hsieh chen chi wu
clastic sediment

紅細胞沉降率


红细胞沉降率

see styles
hóng xì bāo chén jiàng lǜ
    hong2 xi4 bao1 chen2 jiang4 lu:4
hung hsi pao ch`en chiang lü
    hung hsi pao chen chiang lü
erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

血色素沉積症


血色素沉积症

see styles
xuè sè sù chén jī zhèng
    xue4 se4 su4 chen2 ji1 zheng4
hsüeh se su ch`en chi cheng
    hsüeh se su chen chi cheng
hemochromatosis

小洞不堵沉大船

see styles
xiǎo dòng bù dǔ chén dà chuán
    xiao3 dong4 bu4 du3 chen2 da4 chuan2
hsiao tung pu tu ch`en ta ch`uan
    hsiao tung pu tu chen ta chuan
A small hole not plugged will sink a great ship.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 99 results for "沉" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary