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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition


see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
 miya
    みや
palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale
(1) shrine; (2) palace; imperial residence; (3) (honorific or respectful language) Imperial prince; Imperial princess; (4) headboard with built-in shelves, drawers, etc.; (5) (archaism) temple; (surname) Miyataka
A palace, mansion; a eunuch.

上宮


上宫

see styles
shàng gōng
    shang4 gong1
shang kung
 jouguu / jogu
    じょうぐう
building of a Shinto shrine complex built upon the highest ground; (place-name) Jōguu
Jōgū

仙宮


仙宫

see styles
xiān gōng
    xian1 gong1
hsien kung
 senkyuu / senkyu
    せんきゅう
underground palace of ghouls, e.g. Asgard of Scandinavian mythology
(1) (archaism) hermit's residence; (2) retired emperor's palace

六宮


六宫

see styles
liù gōng
    liu4 gong1
liu kung
 rokumiya
    ろくみや
empress and imperial concubines or their residence
(surname) Rokumiya

冬宮


冬宫

see styles
dōng gōng
    dong1 gong1
tung kung
 toukyuu / tokyu
    とうきゅう
Winter Palace (St Petersburg); Hermitage Museum
(place-name) Winter Palace (in Saint Petersburg); Zimniy Dvorets

冷宮


冷宫

see styles
lěng gōng
    leng3 gong1
leng kung
(in literature and opera) a place to which a monarch banishes a wife or concubine who falls from favor; (fig.) the doghouse; a state of disfavor

南宮


南宫

see styles
nán gōng
    nan2 gong1
nan kung
 minamimiya
    みなみみや
two-character surname Nangong; Nangong, county-level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2tai2], Hebei
(surname) Minamimiya

地宮


地宫

see styles
dì gōng
    di4 gong1
ti kung
underground palace (as part of imperial tomb)

天宮


天宫

see styles
tiān gōng
    tian1 gong1
t`ien kung
    tien kung
 tiangon; tenkyuu / tiangon; tenkyu
    ティアンゴン; てんきゅう
Temple in Heaven (e.g. of the Jade Emperor); Tiangong, Chinese space station program
Tiangong (Chinese space program); (surname) Amemiya
devapura; devaloka; the palace of devas, the abode of the gods, i. e. the six celestial worlds situated above the Meru, between the earth and the Brahmalokas. v. 六天.

子宮


子宫

see styles
zǐ gōng
    zi3 gong1
tzu kung
 shikyuu / shikyu
    しきゅう
uterus; womb
(noun - becomes adjective with の) womb; uterus

守宮


守宫

see styles
shǒu gōng
    shou3 gong1
shou kung
 morimiya
    もりみや

More info & calligraphy:

Gecko / House Lizard
gecko; house lizard
(kana only) gecko; house lizard; outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (surname) Morimiya

宮中


宫中

see styles
gōng zhōng
    gong1 zhong1
kung chung
 kyuuchuu / kyuchu
    きゅうちゅう
imperial court; (place-name, surname) Miyanaka
in the palace

宮主


宫主

see styles
gōng zhǔ
    gong1 zhu3
kung chu
 miyanushi
    みやぬし
imperial empress; milady
(personal name) Miyanushi

宮人


宫人

see styles
gōng rén
    gong1 ren2
kung jen
 miyabito
    みやびと
imperial concubine or palace maid; imperial secretary (old)
(noble) courtier; (place-name) Miyahito

宮位


宫位

see styles
gōng wèi
    gong1 wei4
kung wei
house (astrology)

宮刑


宫刑

see styles
gōng xíng
    gong1 xing2
kung hsing
 kyuukei / kyuke
    きゅうけい
castration (archaic punishment)
(hist) (See 五刑・1) second most severe of the five punishments of ancient China (castration for men, confinement for women)

宮城


宫城

see styles
gōng chéng
    gong1 cheng2
kung ch`eng
    kung cheng
 miyagi
    みやぎ
Miyagi prefecture in the north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]
Miyagi (prefecture); (surname) Miyanjō

宮女


宫女

see styles
gōng nǚ
    gong1 nu:3
kung nü
 kyuujo; miyaonna / kyujo; miyaonna
    きゅうじょ; みやおんな
palace maid; CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2],位[wei4]
female court attendant; court lady

宮室


宫室

see styles
gōng shì
    gong1 shi4
kung shih
 kyuushitsu / kyushitsu
    きゅうしつ
palace; imperial family; (place-name, surname) Miyamuro
palace chamber

宮崎


宫崎

see styles
gōng qí
    gong1 qi2
kung ch`i
    kung chi
 miyazaki
    みやざき
Miyazaki (Japanese surname and place name)
Miyazaki (city, prefecture); (place-name, surname) Miyazaki

宮廷


宫廷

see styles
gōng tíng
    gong1 ting2
kung t`ing
    kung ting
 kyuutei / kyute
    きゅうてい
court (of king or emperor)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) imperial court; royal court

宮掖


宫掖

see styles
gōng yè
    gong1 ye4
kung yeh
palace apartments

宮本


宫本

see styles
gōng běn
    gong1 ben3
kung pen
 miyamoto
    みやもと

More info & calligraphy:

Miyamoto
Miyamoto (Japanese surname)
(place-name, surname) Miyamoto

宮殿


宫殿

see styles
gōng diàn
    gong1 dian4
kung tien
 kyuuden / kyuden
    きゅうでん
palace; CL:座[zuo4]
palace
lofty palace

宮生


宫生

see styles
gōng shēng
    gong1 sheng1
kung sheng
 miyao
    みやお
(p,s,g) Miyao
palace-born

宮縮


宫缩

see styles
gōng suō
    gong1 suo1
kung so
contraction of the uterus (during childbirth)

宮胎


宫胎

see styles
gōng tāi
    gong1 tai1
kung t`ai
    kung tai
 kutai
The palace-womb, where those who call on Amitābha but are in doubt of him are confined for 500 years, devoid of the riches of Buddha-truth, till born into the Pure Land; idem 疑城胎宮.

宮舍


宫舍

see styles
gōng shè
    gong1 she4
kung she
 kyūsha
home

宮觀


宫观

see styles
gōng guàn
    gong1 guan4
kung kuan
Taoist temple

宮調


宫调

see styles
gōng diào
    gong1 diao4
kung tiao
modes of ancient Chinese music

宮闕


宫阙

see styles
gōng què
    gong1 que4
kung ch`üeh
    kung chüeh
 kyuuketsu / kyuketsu
    きゅうけつ
palace
(rare) Imperial palace

宮頸


宫颈

see styles
gōng jǐng
    gong1 jing3
kung ching
cervix; the neck of the uterus

後宮


后宫

see styles
hòu gōng
    hou4 gong1
hou kung
 koukyuu / kokyu
    こうきゅう
harem; chambers of imperial concubines
(1) (See 七殿,五舎) inner palace (reserved for women); harem; seraglio; (2) consort of the emperor; (surname) Ushiromiya

故宮


故宫

see styles
gù gōng
    gu4 gong1
ku kung
 kokyuu / kokyu
    こきゅう
former imperial palace
(place-name) Forbidden City (Beijing); Old Palace; Gugong

日宮


日宫

see styles
rì gōng
    ri4 gong1
jih kung
 hinomiya
    ひのみや
(place-name) Hinomiya
The sun-palace, the abode of 日天子 supra.

春宮


春宫

see styles
chūn gōng
    chun1 gong1
ch`un kung
    chun kung
 harumiya
    はるみや
Crown Prince's chambers; by extension, the Crown Prince; erotic picture
(place-name, surname) Harumiya

月宮


月宫

see styles
yuè gōng
    yue4 gong1
yüeh kung
 gekkyuu; gakkuu; gakku / gekkyu; gakku; gakku
    げっきゅう; がっくう; がっく
Palace in the Moon (in folk tales)
(See 月宮殿・1) moon palace of the Hindu god Chandra; (surname) Tsukumiya
The moon-palace of the 月天子 made of silver and crystal; it is described as forty-nine yojanas square, but there are other accounts.

梵宮


梵宫

see styles
fàn gōng
    fan4 gong1
fan kung
 bongū
The realm of Brahmā; the first dhyāna heaven of the realm of form.; Brahmā's palace; a Buddhist temple.

淨宮


淨宫

see styles
jìng gōng
    jing4 gong1
ching kung
 jōkyū
pure abode

王宮


王宫

see styles
wáng gōng
    wang2 gong1
wang kung
 oukyuu / okyu
    おうきゅう
imperial palace
royal palace
royal palace

白宮


白宫

see styles
bái gōng
    bai2 gong1
pai kung
 shiromiya
    しろみや
White House
(surname) Shiromiya

皇宮


皇宫

see styles
huáng gōng
    huang2 gong1
huang kung
 kouguu / kogu
    こうぐう
imperial palace
the Imperial Palace

胞宮


胞宫

see styles
bāo gōng
    bao1 gong1
pao kung
uterus; womb

自宮


自宫

see styles
zì gōng
    zi4 gong1
tzu kung
to castrate oneself

花宮


花宫

see styles
huā gōng
    hua1 gong1
hua kung
 hanamiya
    はなみや
(surname) Hanamiya
Kusumapura

蓮宮


莲宫

see styles
lián gōng
    lian2 gong1
lien kung
 hasumiya
    はすみや
(place-name) Hasumiya
padmavimāna. Lotus-palace, the Pure Land of the saṃbhogakāya; also the eight-leaved lotus of the heart.

虬宮


虬宫

see styles
qiú gōng
    qiu2 gong1
ch`iu kung
    chiu kung
 kyūgū
The dragon palace in which Nāgārjuna recited the 華嚴經 Huayan jing.

行宮


行宫

see styles
xíng gōng
    xing2 gong1
hsing kung
 anguu / angu
    あんぐう
temporary imperial residence
temporary lodging built to accommodate an Imperial visit

迷宮


迷宫

see styles
mí gōng
    mi2 gong1
mi kung
 meikyuu / mekyu
    めいきゅう
maze; labyrinth
(1) labyrinth; maze; (2) (See 迷宮入り) mystery; (3) {vidg} dungeon

逝宮


逝宫

see styles
shì gōng
    shi4 gong1
shih kung
 seigū
The transient mansions of Brahmā and of men. Astronomical 'mansions'.

進宮


进宫

see styles
jìn gōng
    jin4 gong1
chin kung
to enter the emperor's palace; (slang) to go to jail

逼宮


逼宫

see styles
bī gōng
    bi1 gong1
pi kung
to force the king or emperor to abdicate

釋宮


释宫

see styles
shì gōng
    shi4 gong1
shih kung
 shakugku
The Śākya palace, from which prince Siddhārtha went forth to become Buddha.

離宮


离宫

see styles
lí gōng
    li2 gong1
li kung
 rikyuu / rikyu
    りきゅう
detached palace; imperial villa
(n,n-suf) imperial villa; royal villa; detached palace; (place-name) Rikyū

魔宮


魔宫

see styles
mó gōng
    mo2 gong1
mo kung
 magū
lit. devils' castle; place occupied by sinister forces
demon's palace

龍宮


龙宫

see styles
lóng gōng
    long2 gong1
lung kung
 ryuuguu / ryugu
    りゅうぐう
palace of the Dragon King at the bottom of the Eastern Sea
(place-name) Ryūguu
Dragon palace; palaces of the dragon kings; also 龍戶.

七寶宮


七宝宫

see styles
qī bǎo gōng
    qi1 bao3 gong1
ch`i pao kung
    chi pao kung
 shichihō kyū
seven-jeweled palace

上宮王


上宫王

see styles
shàng gōng wáng
    shang4 gong1 wang2
shang kung wang
 Jōgū Ō
Jōgū Ō

九宮山


九宫山

see styles
jiǔ gōng shān
    jiu3 gong1 shan1
chiu kung shan
Jiugong Mountains (the location of Jiugong Mountain National Park), in Tongshan County, Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei

九宮格


九宫格

see styles
jiǔ gōng gé
    jiu3 gong1 ge2
chiu kung ko
3-by-3 grid

二進宮


二进宫

see styles
èr jìn gōng
    er4 jin4 gong1
erh chin kung
name of a famous opera; (slang) to go to jail for a second offense

光音宮


光音宫

see styles
guāng yīn gōng
    guang1 yin1 gong1
kuang yin kung
 Kōon gū
Ābhāsvara-vimāna, the Ābhāsvara palace, idem.

剖宮產


剖宫产

see styles
pōu gōng chǎn
    pou1 gong1 chan3
p`ou kung ch`an
    pou kung chan
birth by caesarean section

化宮殿


化宫殿

see styles
huà gōng diàn
    hua4 gong1 dian4
hua kung tien
 kekyū den
The magical palace, or, palace of joy, held in the fortieth left hand of: Guanyin of the thousand hands; the hand is styled 化宮殿手 or 寶殿手.

十二宮


十二宫

see styles
shí èr gōng
    shi2 er4 gong1
shih erh kung
 juunikyuu / junikyu
    じゅうにきゅう
the twelve equatorial constellations or signs of the zodiac in Western astronomy and astrology, namely: Aries 白羊[Bai2 yang2], Taurus 金牛[Jin4 niu2], Gemini 雙子|双子[Shuang1 zi3], Cancer 巨蟹[Ju4 xie4], Leo 獅子|狮子[Shi1 zi3], Virgo 室女[Shi4 nu:3], Libra 天秤[Tian1 cheng4], Scorpio 天蠍|天蝎[Tian1 xie1], Sagittarius 人馬|人马[Ren2 ma3], Capricorn 摩羯[Mo2 jie2], Aquarius 寶瓶|宝瓶[Bao3 ping2], Pisces 雙魚|双鱼[Shuang1 yu2]
constellations of the zodiac
The twelve zodiacal mansions: east-gemini 夫婦 or 雙女; aries 羊; taurus 牛; west-libra 秤; scorpio 蝎; Sagittarius 弓 or人馬; south―aquarius 甁; pisces 魚; capri-cornus 密牛; north―cancer螃蟹; leo 獅子; virgo (or twin maidens 雙女). They are used in the vajradhātu group of the Garbhadhātu maṇḍala, E.W.S.N.

南宮市


南宫市

see styles
nán gōng shì
    nan2 gong1 shi4
nan kung shih
Nangong, county-level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei

奠濟宮


奠济宫

see styles
diàn jì gōng
    dian4 ji4 gong1
tien chi kung
Dianji Temple in Keelung, Taiwan

妙法宮


妙法宫

see styles
miào fǎ gōng
    miao4 fa3 gong1
miao fa kung
 myōhō gū
The palace of the wonderful Law, in which the Buddha ever dwells.

子宮壁


子宫壁

see styles
zǐ gōng bì
    zi3 gong1 bi4
tzu kung pi
wall of the uterus

子宮托


子宫托

see styles
zǐ gōng tuō
    zi3 gong1 tuo1
tzu kung t`o
    tzu kung to
pessary

子宮環


子宫环

see styles
zǐ gōng huán
    zi3 gong1 huan2
tzu kung huan
intrauterine device (IUD)

子宮頸


子宫颈

see styles
zǐ gōng jǐng
    zi3 gong1 jing3
tzu kung ching
 shikyuukei / shikyuke
    しきゅうけい
cervix; the neck of the uterus
(anat) uterine cervix

宮城縣


宫城县

see styles
gōng chéng xiàn
    gong1 cheng2 xian4
kung ch`eng hsien
    kung cheng hsien
Miyagi prefecture in the north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]

宮崎縣


宫崎县

see styles
gōng qí xiàn
    gong1 qi2 xian4
kung ch`i hsien
    kung chi hsien
Miyazaki prefecture in east Kyūshū 九州, Japan

宮崎駿


宫崎骏

see styles
gōng qí jun
    gong1 qi2 jun4
kung ch`i chün
    kung chi chün
 miyazakihayao
    みやざきはやお
Miyazaki Hayao (1941-), Japanese director
(person) Miyazaki Hayao (anime creator) (1941.1-)

宮毘羅


宫毘罗

see styles
gōng pí luó
    gong1 pi2 luo2
kung p`i lo
    kung pi lo
 Kyūbira
kumbhīra, v. 金毘羅 a crocodile.

宮頸管


宫颈管

see styles
gōng jǐng guǎn
    gong1 jing3 guan3
kung ching kuan
(anatomy) cervical canal

少年宮


少年宫

see styles
shào nián gōng
    shao4 nian2 gong1
shao nien kung
Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurricular activities

幾進宮


几进宫

see styles
jǐ jìn gōng
    ji3 jin4 gong1
chi chin kung
(slang) to have served several sentences; recidivist; old lag

悉地宮


悉地宫

see styles
xī dì gōng
    xi1 di4 gong1
hsi ti kung
 shicchigū
power palace

指南宮


指南宫

see styles
zhǐ nán gōng
    zhi3 nan2 gong1
chih nan kung
Zhinan Temple, Taoist temple in the hills of Muzha 木柵|木栅[Mu4 zha4], Taipei

文化宮


文化宫

see styles
wén huà gōng
    wen2 hua4 gong1
wen hua kung
cultural palace

斑鳩宮


斑鸠宫

see styles
bān jiū gōng
    ban1 jiu1 gong1
pan chiu kung
 Ikaruganomiya
Ikaruganomiya

景福宮


景福宫

see styles
jǐng fú gōng
    jing3 fu2 gong1
ching fu kung
Gyeongbokgung palace in central Seoul

梵王宮


梵王宫

see styles
fàn wáng gōng
    fan4 wang2 gong1
fan wang kung
 Bonnō gū
The palace of Brahmā.

水晶宮


水晶宫

see styles
shuǐ jīng gōng
    shui3 jing1 gong1
shui ching kung
 suishoukyuu / suishokyu
    すいしょうきゅう
The Crystal Palace
(place-name) The Crystal Palace

法界宮


法界宫

see styles
fǎ jiè gōng
    fa3 jie4 gong1
fa chieh kung
 hokkai gū
The dharmadhātu-palace, i.e. the shrine of Vairocana in the garbhadhātu.

涅槃宮


涅槃宫

see styles
niè pán gōng
    nie4 pan2 gong1
nieh p`an kung
    nieh pan kung
 nehan gū
The nirvāṇa palace of the saints.

盧浮宮


卢浮宫

see styles
lú fú gōng
    lu2 fu2 gong1
lu fu kung
the Louvre, museum in Paris

第七宮


第七宫

see styles
dì qī gōng
    di4 qi1 gong1
ti ch`i kung
    ti chi kung
 daishichi kyū
the palace of the seventh (heaven)

紫微宮


紫微宫

see styles
zǐ wēi gōng
    zi3 wei1 gong1
tzu wei kung
palace of Jade emperor (in Taoism)

羅浮宮


罗浮宫

see styles
luó fú gōng
    luo2 fu2 gong1
lo fu kung
the Louvre, museum in Paris (Tw)

美泉宮


美泉宫

see styles
měi quán gōng
    mei3 quan2 gong1
mei ch`üan kung
    mei chüan kung
Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna

萬國宮


万国宫

see styles
wàn guó gōng
    wan4 guo2 gong1
wan kuo kung
Palais des Nations

處宮中


处宫中

see styles
chù gōng zhōng
    chu4 gong1 zhong1
ch`u kung chung
    chu kung chung
 sho kyū chū
inside the palace

虛宮格


虚宫格

see styles
xū gōng gé
    xu1 gong1 ge2
hsü kung ko
four-square box in which one practices writing a Chinese character

阿房宮


阿房宫

see styles
ē páng gōng
    e1 pang2 gong1
o p`ang kung
    o pang kung
 aboukyuu / abokyu
    あぼうきゅう
Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]; also pr. [E1 fang2 Gong1]
(place-name) Epang Palace (historical Chinese palace)

雍和宮


雍和宫

see styles
yōng hé gōng
    yong1 he2 gong1
yung ho kung
Yonghe Temple; Lama Temple (Beijing)

龍宮貝


龙宫贝

see styles
lóng gōng bèi
    long2 gong1 bei4
lung kung pei
Rumphius's slit shell (Entemnotrochus rumphii), found in Japan and Taiwan

上宮太子


上宫太子

see styles
shàng gōng tài zǐ
    shang4 gong1 tai4 zi3
shang kung t`ai tzu
    shang kung tai tzu
 Jōgū Taishi
Jōgū Taishi

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "宫" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary