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<12345678910...>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
抵華 抵华 see styles |
dǐ huá di3 hua2 ti hua |
to arrive in China |
拉薩 拉萨 see styles |
lā sà la1 sa4 la sa rasa ラサ |
see 拉薩市|拉萨市[La1sa4 Shi4] (kana only) Lhasa (China); (place-name) Lhasa (China) |
指那 see styles |
zhin à zhin3 a4 zhin a Shina |
China |
指難 指难 see styles |
zhǐ nán zhi3 nan2 chih nan Shinan |
idem 支那 China. |
振丹 see styles |
zhèn dān zhen4 dan1 chen tan Shintan |
China |
振旦 see styles |
zhèn dàn zhen4 dan4 chen tan Shintan しんだん |
(ancient) China China |
捕快 see styles |
bǔ kuài bu3 kuai4 pu k`uai pu kuai |
bailiff responsible for catching criminals (in imperial China) |
捻軍 捻军 see styles |
niǎn jun nian3 jun1 nien chün nengun ねんぐん |
Nian Army, leading a peasant rebellion against the Qing dynasty in Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui 1851-1868, at the same time as the Taiping Rebellion further south (hist) Nian Rebellion (of China; 1851-1868) |
推官 see styles |
tuī guān tui1 guan1 t`ui kuan tui kuan |
prefectural judge (in imperial China) |
掲陽 see styles |
chieyan チエヤン |
(place-name) Jieyang (China) |
揖譲 see styles |
yuujou / yujo ゆうじょう |
(noun/participle) (1) (rare) bowing respectfully with one's hands clasped in front of one's chest; (noun/participle) (2) (archaism) abdication of an emperor to a successor (in China) |
揚州 扬州 see styles |
yáng zhōu yang2 zhou1 yang chou yanchou / yancho ヤンチョウ |
see 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2zhou1 Shi4] (place-name) Yangzhou (China); Yangchow |
摜蛋 掼蛋 see styles |
guàn dàn guan4 dan4 kuan tan |
guandan (a popular poker game that originated in Jiangsu province, China) |
摩騰 摩腾 see styles |
mó téng mo2 teng2 mo t`eng mo teng matou / mato まとう |
(surname) Matou Kāśyapa Mātaṇga who, according to tradition, accompanied the first envoys back to China. A. D. 64; cf. 迦. |
撫順 抚顺 see styles |
fǔ shùn fu3 shun4 fu shun bujun ぶじゅん |
see 撫順市|抚顺市[Fu3shun4 Shi4]; see 撫順縣|抚顺县[Fu3shun4 Xian4] (place-name) Fushun (China) |
擢第 see styles |
zhuó dì zhuo2 di4 cho ti |
to pass the civil service examination (in imperial China) |
攜程 携程 see styles |
xié chéng xie2 cheng2 hsieh ch`eng hsieh cheng |
Trip.com Group, largest travel agency in China, formerly named Ctrip (until 2019) |
收地 see styles |
shōu dì shou1 di4 shou ti |
to confiscate land for redistribution (China, 1947-52); (of a government) to acquire land (with compensation) |
敦煌 see styles |
dūn huáng dun1 huang2 tun huang tonkou / tonko とんこう |
Dunhuang, county-level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu (irregular kanji usage) (noun or adjectival noun) sincerity and kindheartedness; honesty and simplicity; (place-name) Dunhuang (China) (or 燉煌) The city in Kansu near which are the 千佛洞 Cave-temples of the thousand Buddhas; where a monk in A. D. 1900, sweeping away the collected sand, broke through a partition and found a room full of MSS. ranging in date from the beginning of the 5th to the end of the 10th century, together with block prints and paintings, first brought to light by Sir Aurel Stein. |
文殊 see styles |
wén shū wen2 shu1 wen shu monju もんじゅ |
Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness (Buddhist term) Manjushri; Manjusri; Bodhisattva that represents transcendent wisdom; (p,s,f) Monju (文殊師利) Mañjuśrī 滿殊尸利 -later 曼殊室利. 文殊 is also used for Mañjunātha, Mañjudeva, Mañjughoṣa, Mañjuṣvara, et al. T., hjamdpal; J., Monju. Origin unknown; presumably, like most Buddhas and bodhisattvas, an idealization of a particular quality, in his case of Wisdom. Mañju is beautiful, Śrī; good fortune, virtue, majesty, lord, an epithet of a god. Six definitions are obtained from various scriptures: 妙首 (or 頭 ) wonderful or beautiful) head; 普首 universal head; 濡首 glossy head (probably a transliteration); 敬首 revered head; 妙德 wonderful virtue (or power); 妙吉祥 wonderfully auspicious; the last is a later translation in the 西域記. As guardian of wisdom 智慧 he is often placed on Śākyamuni's left, with 普顯 on the right as guardian of law 理, the latter holding the Law, the former the wisdom or exposition of it; formerly they held the reverse positions. He is often represented with five curls or waves to his hair indicating the 五智 q. v. or the five peaks; his hand holds the sword of wisdom and he sits on a lion emblematic of its stern majesty: but he has other forms. He is represented as a youth, i. e. eternal youth. His present abode is given as east of the universe, known as 淸涼山 clear and cool mountain, or a region 寶住 precious abode, or Abode of Treasures, or 寶氏 from which he derives one of his titles, 寶相如來. One of his dhāraṇīs prophesies China as his post-nirvāṇa realm. In past incarnations he is described as being the parent of many Buddhas and as having assisted the Buddha into existence; his title was 龍種上佛 the supreme Buddha of the nāgas, also 大身佛 or 神仙佛; now his title is 歡喜藏摩尼寶精佛 The spiritual Buddha who joyfully cares for the jewel: and his future title is to be 普現佛 Buddha universally revealed. In the 序品 Introductory Chapter of the Lotus Sutra he is also described as the ninth predecessor or Buddha-ancestor of Śākyamuni. He is looked on as the chief of the Bodhisattvas and represents them, as the chief disciple of the Buddha, or as his son 法王子. Hīnayāna counts Śāriputra as the wisest of the disciples, Mahāyāna gives Mañjuśrī the chief place, hence he is also styled 覺母 mother, or begetter of understanding. He is shown riding on either a lion or a peacock, or sitting on a white lotus; often he holds a book, emblem of wisdom, or a blue lotus; in certain rooms of a monastery he is shown as a monk; and he appears in military array as defender of the faith. His signs, magic words, and so on, are found in various sutras. His most famous centre in China is Wu-tai shan in Shansi. where he is the object of pilgrimages, especially of Mongols. The legends about him are many. He takes the place in Buddhism of Viśvakarman as Vulcan, or architect, of the universe. He is one of the eight Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, and sometimes has the image of Akṣobhya in his crown. He was mentioned in China as early as the fourth century and in the Lotus Sutra he frequently appears, especially as the converter of the daughter of the Dragon-king of the Ocean. He has five messengers 五使者 and eight youths 八童子 attending on him. His hall in the Garbhadhātu maṇḍala is the seventh, in which his group numbers twenty-five. His position is northeast. There are numerous sutras and other works with his name as title, e. g. 文殊師利問菩提經 Gayaśīrṣa sūtra, tr. by Kumārajīva 384-417: and its 論 or .Tīkā of Vasubandhu, tr. by Bodhiruci 535. see list in B. N. |
文聯 文联 see styles |
wén lián wen2 lian2 wen lien |
abbr. for 中國文學藝術界聯合會|中国文学艺术界联合会, China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC) |
文革 see styles |
wén gé wen2 ge2 wen ko bunkaku ぶんかく |
Cultural Revolution (1966-76) (abbr. for 文化大革命[Wen2 hua4 Da4 ge2 ming4]) (hist) (abbreviation) (See 文化大革命) (China's) Cultural Revolution (1966-76); (given name) Bunkaku |
斑鶇 斑鸫 see styles |
bān dōng ban1 dong1 pan tung |
(bird species of China) dusky thrush (Turdus eunomus) |
斑鶲 斑鹟 see styles |
bān wēng ban1 weng1 pan weng |
(bird species of China) spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata) |
斑鷺 斑鹭 see styles |
bān lù ban1 lu4 pan lu |
(bird species of China) pied heron (Egretta picata) |
斯諾 斯诺 see styles |
sī nuò si1 nuo4 ssu no |
Snow (name); Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China |
斯那 see styles |
sin à sin1 a4 sin a Shina |
China |
新寧 新宁 see styles |
xīn níng xin1 ning2 hsin ning shinnei / shinne しんねい |
Xinning county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan (place-name) Xinning (China) |
新疆 see styles |
xīn jiāng xin1 jiang1 hsin chiang shinkyou / shinkyo しんきょう |
see 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区[Xin1jiang1 Wei2wu2er3 Zi4zhi4qu1] (place-name) Xinjiang (China) |
新羅 新罗 see styles |
xīn luó xin1 luo2 hsin lo nira にら |
Silla, Korean kingdom 57 BC-935 AD; one of the Korean Three Kingdoms from 1st century AD, defeating its rivals Paikche 百濟|百济[Bai3 ji4] and Koguryo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2] around 660 in alliance with Tang China; unified Silla 658-935 (hist) (See 三国・3) Silla (ancient Korean kingdom; 57 BCE-935 CE); (surname) Nira Silla |
新華 新华 see styles |
xīn huá xin1 hua2 hsin hua shinka しんか |
Xinhua (New China), the name of various businesses, products and organizations, notably the Xinhua News Agency 新華社|新华社[Xin1 hua2 she4] (surname) Shinka |
新黨 新党 see styles |
xīn dǎng xin1 dang3 hsin tang |
New Party (Republic of China) See: 新党 |
方士 see styles |
fāng shì fang1 shi4 fang shih tsuneto つねと |
alchemist; necromancer (hist) sorcerer (in ancient China); (hermit) wizard; (given name) Tsuneto |
旁生 see styles |
páng shēng pang2 sheng1 p`ang sheng pang sheng bōshō |
傍生 Rebirth as an animal. In some parts of China 旁生 means the next life. |
旃丹 see styles |
zhān dān zhan1 dan1 chan tan Sentan |
v. 震 China. |
日支 see styles |
nisshi にっし |
(hist) (See 日支事変) Japan and China (esp. before WWII) |
日清 see styles |
nisshin にっしん |
(hist) Japan and Qing China; (c) Nissin Foods (abbreviation) |
日華 see styles |
hika ひか |
Japan and the Republic of China; (personal name) Hika |
昆明 see styles |
kūn míng kun1 ming2 k`un ming kun ming kunmin クンミン |
see 昆明市[Kun1ming2 Shi4] Kunming (China); (place-name) Kunming (China) |
明代 see styles |
míng dài ming2 dai4 ming tai haruyo はるよ |
the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) (hist) (See 明) Ming period (China; 1368-1644); Ming era; (given name) Haruyo |
明朝 see styles |
míng zhāo ming2 zhao1 ming chao minchou / mincho みんちょう |
tomorrow morning; the following morning (1) (hist) Ming dynasty (of China; 1368-1644); (2) (abbreviation) (See 明朝体) Ming (typeface); Minchō |
星官 see styles |
xīng guān xing1 guan1 hsing kuan seikan / sekan せいかん |
Chinese constellations (rare) (See 星宿・せいしゅく・2) constellation (in ancient China; important constellations were then used to divide the ecliptic into 28 "mansions") |
星鴉 星鸦 see styles |
xīng yā xing1 ya1 hsing ya hoshigarasu ほしがらす |
(bird species of China) spotted nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes) (kana only) spotted nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes) |
春官 see styles |
shunkan しゅんかん |
(hist) (See 六官) Ministry of Rites (Zhou dynasty China) |
春柳 see styles |
chūn liǔ chun1 liu3 ch`un liu chun liu haruyanagi はるやなぎ |
Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4] (surname) Haruyanagi |
時分 时分 see styles |
shí fēn shi2 fen1 shih fen jibun じぶん |
time; period during the day; one of the 12 two-hour periods enumerated by the earthly branches 地支 (1) time; hour; season; (2) suitable time; opportunity; chance Time-division of the day, variously made in Buddhist works: (1) Three periods each of day and night. (2) Eight periods of day and night, each divided into four parts. (3) Twelve periods, each under its animal, as in China. (4) Thirty hours, sixty hours, of varying definition. |
晚清 see styles |
wǎn qīng wan3 qing1 wan ch`ing wan ching |
the late Qing; late 19th and early 20th century China |
景教 see styles |
jǐng jiào jing3 jiao4 ching chiao keikyou / kekyo けいきょう |
Nestorian Christianity (in China) (See ネストリウス派) Nestorianism The Luminous Religion, i.e. Nestorian Christianity. |
智凪 see styles |
china ちな |
(female given name) China |
智名 see styles |
china ちな |
(female given name) China |
智茄 see styles |
china ちな |
(female given name) China |
暈繝 see styles |
ungen うんげん ugen うげん |
method of dyeing in which a color repeatedly goes from dense to diffuse, diffuse to dense - imported from western China and used in Buddhist pictures, temple ornaments, etc., during the Nara and Heian periods |
曲阜 see styles |
qū fù qu1 fu4 ch`ü fu chü fu kyokufu きょくふ |
Qufu, county-level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong; hometown of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (place-name) Qufu (China) |
曲靖 see styles |
qǔ jìng qu3 jing4 ch`ü ching chü ching kyokusei / kyokuse きょくせい |
see 曲靖市[Qu3jing4 Shi4] (place-name) Qujing (China) |
曹魏 see styles |
cáo wèi cao2 wei4 ts`ao wei tsao wei sougi / sogi そうぎ |
Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265 (hist) (See 魏・1) Cao Wei (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms period; 220-266); Wei |
會盟 会盟 see styles |
huì méng hui4 meng2 hui meng |
meetings conducted by rulers in feudal China for the purpose of formalizing alliances, finalizing treaties |
會要 会要 see styles |
huì yào hui4 yao4 hui yao |
dynastic records of imperial China |
月餅 月饼 see styles |
yuè bǐng yue4 bing3 yüeh ping geppei / geppe げっぺい |
mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival) mooncake; disc-shaped confection of wheat-flour dough filled with bean paste, usu. eaten during Autumn in China |
有教 see styles |
yǒu jiào you3 jiao4 yu chiao yuukyou / yukyo ゆうきょう |
(given name) Yūkyō The realistic school as opposed to the 空教 teaching of unreality; especially (1) the Hīnayāna teaching of the 倶舍宗 Abhidharmakośa school of Vasubandhu, opposed to the 成實宗 Satya-siddhi school of Harivarman; (2) the Mahāyāna 法相宗 Dharma-lakṣana school, also called the 唯識宗, founded in China by Xuanzang, opposed to the 三論宗 Mādhyamika school of Nāgārjuna. |
朝中 see styles |
cháo zhōng chao2 zhong1 ch`ao chung chao chung asanaga あさなが |
North Korea-China (surname) Asanaga |
朝族 see styles |
cháo zú chao2 zu2 ch`ao tsu chao tsu |
Korean ethnic group of Jilin province and northeast China; same as 朝鮮族|朝鲜族 |
末田 see styles |
mò tián mo4 tian2 mo t`ien mo tien matsuda まつだ |
(place-name, surname) Matsuda Madhyāntika, 末田地 (末田地那); 末田底加, 末田提; 末田鐸迦; 末彈地; 末闡地 or a 摩 is also used for 末. It is tr. by 中; 日中, 水中河中, and 金地. One of the two chief disciples of Ānanda, to whom he handed down the Buddha's doctrine. He is reputed to have been sent to convert 罽賓 Kashmir, the other, 商那和修 Śāṇakavāsa, to convert 中國 which is probably Central India, though it is understood as China. Another account makes the latter a disciple of the former. Eitel says that by his magic power he transported a sculptor to the Tuṣita heavens to obtain a correct image of Maitreya. |
朱泥 see styles |
shudei / shude しゅでい |
unglazed reddish brown pottery (originally from China) |
朱鵐 朱鹀 see styles |
zhū wú zhu1 wu2 chu wu |
(bird species of China) Przevalski's finch (Urocynchramus pylzowi) |
朱鸝 朱鹂 see styles |
zhū lí zhu1 li2 chu li |
(bird species of China) maroon oriole (Oriolus traillii) |
朱䴉 朱鹮 see styles |
zhū huán zhu1 huan2 chu huan |
(bird species of China) crested ibis (Nipponia nippon) |
李淵 李渊 see styles |
lǐ yuān li3 yuan1 li yüan rien りえん |
Li Yuan, personal name of first Tang emperor Gaozu 唐高祖[Tang2 Gao1 zu3] (566-635), reigned 618-626 (given name) Rien; (person) Li Yuan (Emperor Gaozu of China's Tang Dynasty) |
李部 see styles |
rihou / riho りほう ribu りぶ |
Ministry of Personnel (Tang-dynasty China) |
李靖 see styles |
lǐ jìng li3 jing4 li ching risei / rise りせい |
Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of "Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] (personal name) Risei |
束髮 束发 see styles |
shù fà shu4 fa4 shu fa |
to tie up one's hair; (literary) (of a boy) to be in one's adolescence (in ancient China, boys tied up their hair) |
杭州 see styles |
háng zhōu hang2 zhou1 hang chou hanchou / hancho ハンチョウ |
see 杭州市[Hang2zhou1 Shi4] Hangzhou (China); (place-name) Hangzhou (China); Hangchow Hangzhou |
東周 东周 see styles |
dōng zhōu dong1 zhou1 tung chou higashiamane ひがしあまね |
Eastern Zhou (770-221 BC) (hist) (See 周・3) Eastern Zhou dynasty (of China; 771-256 BCE); Eastern Chou dynasty; (surname) Higashiamane |
東営 see styles |
touei / toe とうえい |
(place-name) Dongying (China) |
東土 东土 see styles |
dōng tǔ dong1 tu3 tung t`u tung tu hideto ひでと |
the East; China (personal name) Hideto The eastern land, i. e. China. |
東嶽 东岳 see styles |
dōng yuè dong1 yue4 tung yüeh Tōgaku |
Mt Tai 泰山 in Shandong, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4] The Eastern Peak, Tai Shan in Shandong, one of the five sacred peaks; the god or spirit of this peak, whose protection is claimed all over China. |
東晋 see styles |
toushin / toshin とうしん |
(hist) (See 晋) Eastern Jin dynasty (of China; 317-420 CE); Eastern Chin dynasty |
東洋 东洋 see styles |
dōng yáng dong1 yang2 tung yang harumi はるみ |
Japan (old); East Asian countries (1) (See 西洋) the East; the Orient; (East) Asia; (2) (dated) (used in China) Japan; (personal name) Harumi |
東海 东海 see styles |
dōng hǎi dong1 hai3 tung hai tonhe トンヘ |
East China Sea; East Sea (Chinese mythology and ancient geography) (1) Tōkai region; region south of Tokyo on the Pacific Ocean side of Japan; (2) (sensitive word) (See 日本海) East Sea (Korean name for the Sea of Japan); (place-name) Donghae (South Korea) eastern sea |
東清 see styles |
higashikiyo ひがしきよ |
(hist) Eastern China; (surname) Higashikiyo |
東漢 东汉 see styles |
dōng hàn dong1 han4 tung han toukan / tokan とうかん |
Eastern or later Han dynasty, 25-220 (hist) (See 後漢・1) Eastern Han dynasty (of China; 25-220 CE); Later Han dynasty |
東瀛 东瀛 see styles |
dōng yíng dong1 ying2 tung ying touei / toe とうえい |
(literary) East China Sea; (literary) Japan (1) the pacific side of Japan; eastern sea; (2) of or about Japan |
東胡 东胡 see styles |
dōng hú dong1 hu2 tung hu |
Eastern barbarian; ancient ethnic group of northeast frontier of China |
東莞 东莞 see styles |
dōng guǎn dong1 guan3 tung kuan tonkowan トンコワン |
see 東莞市|东莞市[Dong1guan3 Shi4] (place-name) Dongguan (China) |
東魏 东魏 see styles |
dōng wèi dong1 wei4 tung wei tougi / togi とうぎ |
Eastern Wei of the Northern dynasties (534-550), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏 Eastern Wei dynasty (of China; 534-550) |
松雀 see styles |
sōng què song1 que4 sung ch`üeh sung chüeh |
(bird species of China) pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator) |
松鴉 松鸦 see styles |
sōng yā song1 ya1 sung ya |
(bird species of China) Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius) |
林鐘 see styles |
rinshou / rinsho りんしょう |
(1) (See 黄鐘・おうしき,十二律) (in China) 8th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. A); (2) sixth lunar month |
林鵰 林雕 see styles |
lín diāo lin2 diao1 lin tiao |
(bird species of China) black eagle (Ictinaetus malaiensis) |
林鷚 林鹨 see styles |
lín liù lin2 liu4 lin liu |
(bird species of China) tree pipit (Anthus trivialis) |
林鷸 林鹬 see styles |
lín yù lin2 yu4 lin yü |
(bird species of China) wood sandpiper (Tringa glareola) |
染付 see styles |
sometsuke そめつけ |
(1) dyeing; printing; (2) blue and white ceramics (china, porcelain) |
柳州 see styles |
liǔ zhōu liu3 zhou1 liu chou ryuushuu / ryushu りゅうしゅう |
see 柳州市[Liu3zhou1 Shi4] (place-name) Liuzhou (China) |
栗鳶 栗鸢 see styles |
lì yuān li4 yuan1 li yüan |
(bird species of China) Brahminy kite (Haliastur indus) |
栗鳽 see styles |
lì yán li4 yan2 li yen |
(bird species of China) Japanese night heron (Gorsachius goisagi) |
栗鴞 栗鸮 see styles |
lì xiāo li4 xiao1 li hsiao |
(bird species of China) oriental bay owl (Phodilus badius) |
栗鵐 栗鹀 see styles |
lì wú li4 wu2 li wu |
(bird species of China) chestnut bunting (Emberiza rutila) |
桂林 see styles |
guì lín gui4 lin2 kuei lin koirin コイリン |
see 桂林市[Gui4lin2 Shi4] (rare) katsura forest; beautiful forest; (place-name) Guilin (China); Kweilin |
梅州 see styles |
méi zhōu mei2 zhou1 mei chou meichou / mecho メイチョウ |
see 梅州市[Mei2zhou1 Shi4] (place-name) Meizhou (China) |
梵字 see styles |
fàn zì fan4 zi4 fan tzu bonji ぼんじ |
script used to write Sanskrit (esp. Siddham); (given name) Bonji Brahma letters; saṃskṛtam; Sanskrit: also梵書 The classical Aryan language of India, systematized by scholars, in contradistinction to prākrit, representing the languages as ordinarily spoken. With the exception of a few ancient translations probably from Pali versions, most of the original texts used in China were Sanskrit. Various alphabets have been introduced into China for transliterating Indian texts, the devanāgarī alphabet, which was introduced via Tibet, is still used on charms and in sorcery. Pali is considered by some Chinese writers to be more ancient than Sanskrit both as a written and spoken language. |
棄市 弃市 see styles |
qì shì qi4 shi4 ch`i shih chi shih kishi きし |
public execution (old) (archaism) execution by decapitation, followed by public display of the body (form of punishment in ancient China) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "china" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.