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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 451 total results for your suffering search. I have created 5 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

<12345>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

無漏


无漏

see styles
wú lòu
    wu2 lou4
wu lou
 muro
    むろ
(surname) Muro
anāsrava. No drip, leak, or flow; outside the passion-stream; passionless; outside the stream (of transmigratory suffering); away from the downflow into lower forms of rebirth.

無苦


无苦

see styles
wú kǔ
    wu2 ku3
wu k`u
    wu ku
 muku
no suffering

煎熬

see styles
jiān áo
    jian1 ao2
chien ao
to suffer; to torture; to torment; ordeal; suffering; torture; torment

煩悩

see styles
 bonnou / bonno
    ぼんのう
(1) worldly desires; evil passions; appetites of the flesh; (2) (Buddhist term) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)

煩惱


烦恼

see styles
fán nǎo
    fan2 nao3
fan nao
 bonnō
    ぼんのう
to be worried; to be distressed; worries
(out-dated kanji) (1) worldly desires; evil passions; appetites of the flesh; (2) (Buddhist term) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)
kleśa, 'pain, affliction, distress,' 'care, trouble' (M.W.). The Chinese tr. is similar, distress, worry, trouble, and whatever causes them. Keith interprets kleśa by 'infection', 'contamination', 'defilement'. The Chinese intp. is the delusions, trials, or temptations of the passions and of ignorance which disturb and distress the mind; also in brief as the three poisons 貪瞋痴 desire, detestation, and delusion. There is a division into the six fundamental 煩惱, or afflictions, v. below, and the twenty which result or follow them and there are other dual divisions. The six are: 貪瞋痴慢疑 and 惡見 desire, detestation, delusion, pride, doubt, and evil views, which last are the false views of a permanent ego, etc. The ten 煩惱 are the first five, and the sixth subdivided into five. 煩惱, like kleśa, implies moral affliction or distress, trial, temptation, tempting, sin. Cf. 使.

熬煎

see styles
áo jiān
    ao2 jian1
ao chien
suffering; torture

現苦


现苦

see styles
xiàn kǔ
    xian4 ku3
hsien k`u
    hsien ku
 genku
active suffering

生苦

see styles
shēng kǔ
    sheng1 ku3
sheng k`u
    sheng ku
 shōku
suffering of being born

病苦

see styles
bìng kǔ
    bing4 ku3
ping k`u
    ping ku
 byouku / byoku
    びょうく
pains (of illness); sufferings (esp. in Buddhism)
pain of sickness
suffering from illness

病難

see styles
 byounan / byonan
    びょうなん
suffering (from illness)

痛感

see styles
tòng gǎn
    tong4 gan3
t`ung kan
    tung kan
 tsuukan / tsukan
    つうかん
to feel deeply; acute suffering
(noun, transitive verb) feeling keenly; fully realizing

痛楚

see styles
tòng chǔ
    tong4 chu3
t`ung ch`u
    tung chu
pain; anguish; suffering

痛苦

see styles
tòng kǔ
    tong4 ku3
t`ung k`u
    tung ku
 tsuuku / tsuku
    つうく
pain; suffering; painful; CL:個|个[ge4]
anguish; (great) pain
pain and suffering

痤陋

see styles
cuó lòu
    cuo2 lou4
ts`o lou
    tso lou
 zarō
suffering from acne and ugly

皮肉

see styles
pí ròu
    pi2 rou4
p`i jou
    pi jou
 hiniku
    ひにく
skin and flesh; superficial; physical (suffering); bodily
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) irony; sarcasm; cynicism; satire; (adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) unexpected; different from what one expected; not as one had planned; (3) (only) surface; something superficial; (4) (archaism) (literal meaning) skin and bone; body

盡道


尽道

see styles
jìn dào
    jin4 dao4
chin tao
 jindō
the path leading to the destruction (of all suffering)

知苦

see styles
zhī kǔ
    zhi1 ku3
chih k`u
    chih ku
 chiku
to know suffering

石女

see styles
shí nǚ
    shi2 nu:3
shih nü
 sekijo; shakunyo
    せきじょ; しゃくにょ
female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)
(archaism) stone statue of a woman
A barren woman; a woman incompetent for sexual intercourse.

空忍

see styles
kōng rěn
    kong1 ren3
k`ung jen
    kung jen
 kūnin
Patience attained by regarding suffering as unreal; one of the 十忍.

空患

see styles
kōng huàn
    kong1 huan4
k`ung huan
    kung huan
 kūkan
emptiness and suffering

答摩

see styles
dá mó
    da2 mo2
ta mo
 tōma
tamas, darkness, gloom, grief, anger, suffering.

純苦


纯苦

see styles
chún kǔ
    chun2 ku3
ch`un k`u
    chun ku
 junku
pure suffering

結河


结河

see styles
jié hé
    jie2 he2
chieh ho
 kekka
The river of bondage, i.e. of suffering or illusion.

罪報


罪报

see styles
zuì bào
    zui4 bao4
tsui pao
 zaihō
The retribution of sin, its punishment in suffering.

罪業


罪业

see styles
zuì yè
    zui4 ye4
tsui yeh
 zaigou / zaigo
    ざいごう
{Buddh} sin; iniquity; crime
That which sin does, its karma, producing subsequent suffering.

罹災

see styles
 risai
    りさい
(noun/participle) suffering (from a calamity); affliction

老苦

see styles
lǎo kǔ
    lao3 ku3
lao k`u
    lao ku
 rōku
One of the four sufferings, that of old age.

聚諦


聚谛

see styles
jù dì
    ju4 di4
chü ti
 shutai
samudaya, the second of the four dogmas, that of 'accumulation', i.e. that suffering is caused by the passions.

脫苦


脱苦

see styles
tuō kǔ
    tuo1 ku3
t`o k`u
    to ku
 datsuku
liberates from suffering

艱苦


艰苦

see styles
jiān kǔ
    jian1 ku3
chien k`u
    chien ku
 kanku
    かんく
difficult; hard; arduous
(noun/participle) privation suffering

艱難


艰难

see styles
jiān nán
    jian1 nan2
chien nan
 kannan
    かんなん
difficult; hard; challenging
(noun/participle) hardships; privations; difficulties
suffering and distress

苦下

see styles
kǔ xià
    ku3 xia4
k`u hsia
    ku hsia
 kuge
within the condition of suffering

苦具

see styles
kǔ jù
    ku3 ju4
k`u chü
    ku chü
 kugu
suffering

苦厄

see styles
kǔ è
    ku3 e4
k`u o
    ku o
 kuyaku
    くやく
{Buddh} hardship and misfortune
The obstruction caused by pain, or suffering.

苦器

see styles
kǔ qì
    ku3 qi4
k`u ch`i
    ku chi
 kuki
vessel for suffering

苦因

see styles
kǔ yīn
    ku3 yin1
k`u yin
    ku yin
 kuin
affliction
The cause of pain.

苦域

see styles
kǔ yù
    ku3 yu4
k`u yü
    ku yü
 kuiki
The region of misery, i. e. every realm of reincarnation.

苦報


苦报

see styles
kǔ bào
    ku3 bao4
k`u pao
    ku pao
 kuhō
suffering as retribution

苦寒

see styles
kǔ hán
    ku3 han2
k`u han
    ku han
 kukan
    くかん
bitter cold
coldest time of the year; bitter suffering

苦忍

see styles
kǔ rěn
    ku3 ren3
k`u jen
    ku jen
 kunin
tolerance of suffering

苦性

see styles
kǔ xìng
    ku3 xing4
k`u hsing
    ku hsing
 kushō
The nature of misery; a sorrowful spirit.

苦患

see styles
kǔ huàn
    ku3 huan4
k`u huan
    ku huan
 kugen
    くげん
{Buddh} hellish pain; suffering; distress; agony
suffering

苦悩

see styles
 kunou / kuno
    くのう
(n,vs,vi) (mental) agony; anguish; suffering; distress

苦惱


苦恼

see styles
kǔ nǎo
    ku3 nao3
k`u nao
    ku nao
 kunō
vexed; distressed
Misery and trouble; distress.

苦想

see styles
kǔ xiǎng
    ku3 xiang3
k`u hsiang
    ku hsiang
 kusō
the contemplation of suffering

苦智

see styles
kǔ zhì
    ku3 zhi4
k`u chih
    ku chih
 kuchi
The knowledge or understanding of the axiom of suffering.

苦本

see styles
kǔ běn
    ku3 ben3
k`u pen
    ku pen
 kuhon
The root of misery, i. e. desire.

苦果

see styles
kǔ guǒ
    ku3 guo3
k`u kuo
    ku kuo
 kuka
lit. bitter fruit; fig. painful consequence
The physical and mental suffering resulting from evil conduct (chiefly in previous existences).

苦根

see styles
kǔ gēn
    ku3 gen1
k`u ken
    ku ken
 kukon
underlying cause of poverty
faculty of suffering (or pain)

苦楚

see styles
kǔ chǔ
    ku3 chu3
k`u ch`u
    ku chu
suffering; misery; pain (esp. psychological)

苦業


苦业

see styles
kǔ yè
    ku3 ye4
k`u yeh
    ku yeh
 kugō
The karma of suffering.

苦水

see styles
kǔ shuǐ
    ku3 shui3
k`u shui
    ku shui
 kumizu
    くみず
bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates); suffering; digestive fluids rising from stomach to the mouth; fig. bitter complaint
(surname) Kumizu

苦河

see styles
kǔ hé
    ku3 he2
k`u ho
    ku ho
 kuka
Misery deep as a river.

苦津

see styles
kǔ jīn
    ku3 jin1
k`u chin
    ku chin
 kushin
The deep ford or flood of misery which must be crossed in order to reach enlightenment.

苦浪

see styles
kǔ làng
    ku3 lang4
k`u lang
    ku lang
 ku rō
waves of suffering

苦滅


苦灭

see styles
kǔ miè
    ku3 mie4
k`u mieh
    ku mieh
 kumetsu
cessation of suffering

苦熬

see styles
kǔ áo
    ku3 ao2
k`u ao
    ku ao
to endure (years of suffering)

苦界

see styles
kǔ jiè
    ku3 jie4
k`u chieh
    ku chieh
 kugai
    くがい
(1) {Buddh} world of suffering; (2) life of prostitution
world of suffering

苦相

see styles
kǔ xiàng
    ku3 xiang4
k`u hsiang
    ku hsiang
 kusō
marks of suffering

苦空

see styles
kǔ kōng
    ku3 kong1
k`u k`ung
    ku kung
 kukū
Misery and unreality, pain and emptiness.

苦網


苦网

see styles
kǔ wǎng
    ku3 wang3
k`u wang
    ku wang
 kumō
The net of suffering.

苦縛


苦缚

see styles
kǔ fú
    ku3 fu2
k`u fu
    ku fu
 kubaku
The bond of suffering.

苦苦

see styles
kǔ kǔ
    ku3 ku3
k`u k`u
    ku ku
 kuku
strenuously; persistently; hard; painful
duḥkha-duḥkhatā. The pain or painfulness of pain; pain produced by misery or pain; suffering arising from external circumstances, e. g. famine, storm, sickness, torture, etc.

苦蘊


苦蕴

see styles
kǔ yùn
    ku3 yun4
k`u yün
    ku yün
 ku'un
The bundle of suffering, i. e. the body as composed of the five skandhas.

苦處


苦处

see styles
kǔ chu
    ku3 chu5
k`u ch`u
    ku chu
suffering; distress

苦衷

see styles
kǔ zhōng
    ku3 zhong1
k`u chung
    ku chung
 kuchuu / kuchu
    くちゅう
secret trouble; sorrow; difficulties
distress; anguish; mental suffering

苦觀


苦观

see styles
kǔ guān
    ku3 guan1
k`u kuan
    ku kuan
 kukan
contemplation of suffering

苦輪


苦轮

see styles
kǔ lún
    ku3 lun2
k`u lun
    ku lun
 kurin
The wheel of suffering, i. e. reincarnation.

苦逼

see styles
kǔ bī
    ku3 bi1
k`u pi
    ku pi
 kuhitsu
(coll.) miserable; wretched
afflicted by suffering

苦道

see styles
kǔ dào
    ku3 dao4
k`u tao
    ku tao
 kudō
The path of suffering; from illusion arises karma, from karma suffering, from suffering illusion, in a vicious circle.

苦陰


苦阴

see styles
kǔ yīn
    ku3 yin1
k`u yin
    ku yin
 kuon
The body with its five skandhas 五陰 enmeshed in suffering.

苦際


苦际

see styles
kǔ jì
    ku3 ji4
k`u chi
    ku chi
 kusai
The limit of suffering, i. e. entrance to nirvāṇa.

苦集

see styles
kǔ jí
    ku3 ji2
k`u chi
    ku chi
 ku shu
samudaya, arising, coming together, collection, multitude. The second of the four axioms, that of 'accumulation', that misery is intensified by craving or desire and the passions, which are the cause of reincarnation.

苦餘


苦余

see styles
kǔ yú
    ku3 yu2
k`u yü
    ku yü
 kuyo
Remains of suffering awaiting the Hīnayāna disciple who escapes suffering in this world, but still meets it in succeeding worlds.

茹痛

see styles
rú tòng
    ru2 tong4
ju t`ung
    ju tung
to endure (suffering or sorrow)

荼毒

see styles
tú dú
    tu2 du2
t`u tu
    tu tu
(literary) to cause great suffering

虧負


亏负

see styles
kuī fù
    kui1 fu4
k`uei fu
    kuei fu
 kipu
deficient; to let sb down; to cause sb suffering
be unfair

血淚


血泪

see styles
xuè lèi
    xue4 lei4
hsüeh lei
tears of blood (symbol of extreme suffering); blood and tears

衆苦


众苦

see styles
zhòng kǔ
    zhong4 ku3
chung k`u
    chung ku
 shuku; shuuku / shuku; shuku
    しゅく; しゅうく
(archaism) numerous sufferings; suffering of many people
All the miseries of existence, the sufferings of all.

行苦

see styles
xíng kǔ
    xing2 ku3
hsing k`u
    hsing ku
 gyōku
The suffering inevitably consequent on action.

被害

see styles
 higai
    ひがい
(suffering) damage; injury; harm

被災

see styles
 hisai
    ひさい
(n,vs,vi) suffering (from a disaster); being hit (by an earthquake, typhoon, etc.); falling victim (to)

被虐

see styles
 higyaku
    ひぎゃく
suffering (as a result of maltreatment)

見愛


见爱

see styles
jiàn ài
    jian4 ai4
chien ai
 ken'nai
(literary) to be so good as to show favor (to me); to regard (me) highly
views and desires, e. g. the illusion that the ego is a reality and the consequent desires and passions; the two are the root of all suffering.

見苦


见苦

see styles
jiàn kǔ
    jian4 ku3
chien k`u
    chien ku
 kenku
to see (the Truth of) suffering

解脫


解脱

see styles
jiě tuō
    jie3 tuo1
chieh t`o
    chieh to
 gedatsu
to untie; to free; to absolve of; to get free of; to extirpate oneself; (Buddhism) to free oneself of worldly worries
mukti, 'loosing, release, deliverance, liberation, setting free,... emancipation.' M.W. mokṣa, 'emancipation, deliverance, freedom, liberation, escape, release.' M.W. Escape from bonds and the obtaining of freedom, freedom from transmigration, from karma, from illusion, from suffering; it denotes nirvāṇa and also the freedom obtained in dhyāna-meditation; it is one of the five characteristics of Buddha; v. 五分法身. It is also vimukti and vimokṣa, especially in the sense of final emancipation. There are several categories of two kinds of emancipation, also categories of three and eight. Cf. 毘; and 八解脫.; v. 解.

諸苦

see styles
 shoku
    しょく
(archaism) numerous sufferings; various kinds of suffering

豆佉

see styles
dòu qū
    dou4 qu1
tou ch`ü
    tou chü
 zukya
(Buddhism) suffering (from Sanskrit "dukkha")
duḥkha, trouble, suffering, pain, defined by 逼惱 harassed, distressed. The first of the four dogmas, or 'Noble Truths' 四諦 is that all life is involved, through impermanence, in distress. There are many kinds of 苦 q. v.

身苦

see styles
shēn kǔ
    shen1 ku3
shen k`u
    shen ku
 shinku
physical suffering

重苦

see styles
zhòng kǔ
    zhong4 ku3
chung k`u
    chung ku
 juuku / juku
    じゅうく
intense suffering
intense suffering

長苦


长苦

see styles
cháng kǔ
    chang2 ku3
ch`ang k`u
    chang ku
 chō ku
long [period of] suffering

閔凶


闵凶

see styles
mǐn xiōng
    min3 xiong1
min hsiung
suffering; affliction

阿鼻

see styles
ā bí
    a1 bi2
a pi
 abi
    あび
Ceaseless pain (Sanskrit: Avici), one of the Buddhist hells; fig. hell; hell on earth
{Buddh} Avici (lowest level of hell)
Avīci, 阿鼻旨; 阿鼻脂; 阿鼻至; the last and deepest of the eight hot hells, where the culprits suffer, die, and are instantly reborn to suffering, without interruption 無間. It is the 阿鼻地獄 (阿鼻旨地獄) or the 阿鼻焦熱地獄hell of unintermitted scorching; or the阿鼻喚地獄 hell of unintermitted wailing; its wall, out of which there is no escape, is the 阿鼻大城.

陰魔


阴魔

see styles
yīn mó
    yin1 mo2
yin mo
 onma
    おんま
{Buddh} (See 四魔) demon of aggregates (who causes many kinds of suffering)
The five skandhas considered as māras or demons fighting against the Buddha, nature of men.

隱痛


隐痛

see styles
yǐn tòng
    yin3 tong4
yin t`ung
    yin tung
hidden anguish; secret suffering; (medicine) dull pain

雚菌

see styles
huán jun
    huan2 jun1
huan chün
a type of poisonous fungus that grows on reeds, used in Chinese medicine to help cure patients suffering from ascaris (parasitic worms)

雜染


杂染

see styles
zá rǎn
    za2 ran3
tsa jan
 zōzen
All kinds of moral infection, the various causes of transmigration.; The three kaṣāya, i.e. "mixed dyes" or infections: the passions; their karma; reincarnation; or illusion, karma, and suffering.

離苦


离苦

see styles
lí kǔ
    li2 ku3
li k`u
    li ku
 riku
    りく
agony of separation
escape from suffering

難儀

see styles
 nangi
    なんぎ
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) troublesome (person, task, etc.); difficult; (n,vs,vi) (2) suffering; hardship; trouble; affliction; difficulty

難渋

see styles
 nanjuu / nanju
    なんじゅう
(adj-na,n,vs,vi) suffering; distress; difficulty; hardship; misery; being bogged down; hurdle

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<12345>

This page contains 100 results for "suffering" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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