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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

身長


身长

see styles
shēn cháng
    shen1 chang2
shen ch`ang
    shen chang
 shinchou / shincho
    しんちょう
height (of person); length of clothing from shoulders to bottom (tailor or dressmaker's measure)
height (of body); stature

較長


较长

see styles
jiào cháng
    jiao4 chang2
chiao ch`ang
    chiao chang
comparatively long

辨長


辨长

see styles
biàn cháng
    bian4 chang2
pien ch`ang
    pien chang
 benchou / bencho
    べんちょう
(personal name) Benchō
Benchō

連長


连长

see styles
lián zhǎng
    lian2 zhang3
lien chang
company commander

週長


周长

see styles
zhōu cháng
    zhou1 chang2
chou ch`ang
    chou chang
variant of 周長|周[zhou1 chang2]

道長


道长

see styles
dào zhǎng
    dao4 zhang3
tao chang
 douchou / docho
    どうちょう
Taoist priest; Daoist priest
head of a martial arts organization (organisation); (surname) Michinaga

邊長


边长

see styles
biān cháng
    bian1 chang2
pien ch`ang
    pien chang
(geometry) side length

部長


部长

see styles
bù zhǎng
    bu4 zhang3
pu chang
 buchou / bucho
    ぶちょう
head of a (government etc) department; section chief; section head; secretary; minister; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
(1) head (chief, director) of a section or department; (2) (See 倶楽部) head of a (school) club; head of a (school) team

鄉長


乡长

see styles
xiāng zhǎng
    xiang1 zhang3
hsiang chang
village chief; mayor (of village or township)

酋長


酋长

see styles
qiú zhǎng
    qiu2 zhang3
ch`iu chang
    chiu chang
 shuuchou / shucho
    しゅうちょう
headman (of primitive people); tribal chief; used as translation for foreign leaders, e.g. Indian Rajah or Arab Sheik or Emir
chieftain

鎮長


镇长

see styles
zhèn zhǎng
    zhen4 zhang3
chen chang
town headman; mayor (of small town or village); bailiff

長三


长三

see styles
cháng sān
    chang2 san1
ch`ang san
    chang san
 nagami
    ながみ
(old) high-class prostitute
(given name) Nagami

長久


长久

see styles
cháng jiǔ
    chang2 jiu3
ch`ang chiu
    chang chiu
 choukyuu / chokyu
    ちょうきゅう
long-time; long-term; lasting; enduring; permanent; for a long time
(1) permanence; perpetuity; (2) Chōkyū era (1040.11.10-1044.11.24); (male given name) Hitoshi

長倉


长仓

see styles
cháng cāng
    chang2 cang1
ch`ang ts`ang
    chang tsang
 nagakura
    ながくら
long position (finance)
(place-name, surname) Nagakura

長假


长假

see styles
cháng jià
    chang2 jia4
ch`ang chia
    chang chia
long vacation

長兄


长兄

see styles
zhǎng xiōng
    zhang3 xiong1
chang hsiung
 choukei / choke
    ちょうけい
eldest brother
eldest brother

長凳


长凳

see styles
cháng dèng
    chang2 deng4
ch`ang teng
    chang teng
pew; bench; CL:張|张[zhang1]

長出


长出

see styles
zhǎng chū
    zhang3 chu1
chang ch`u
    chang chu
 nagade
    ながで
to sprout (leaves, buds, a beard etc)
(surname) Nagade

長別


长别

see styles
cháng bié
    chang2 bie2
ch`ang pieh
    chang pieh
 chō betsu
long separated [from]

長勢


长势

see styles
zhǎng shì
    zhang3 shi4
chang shih
 nagase
    ながせ
how well a crop (or plant) is growing; growth
(surname) Nagase

長吏


长吏

see styles
cháng lì
    chang2 li4
ch`ang li
    chang li
 chouri / chori
    ちょうり
(1) (See 穢多) eta (Edo period); (2) {Buddh} (See 座主,別当・3,検校・1) administrator of a temple; (3) (archaism) low-ranking government official with a comparatively high salary (in medieval China)
head administrator of a temple

長命


长命

see styles
cháng mìng
    chang2 ming4
ch`ang ming
    chang ming
 choumei / chome
    ちょうめい
(adj-na,adj-no,n) long life; (place-name, surname) Chōmei
long life

長嘆


长叹

see styles
cháng tàn
    chang2 tan4
ch`ang t`an
    chang tan
 choutan / chotan
    ちょうたん
long sigh; deep sigh
(noun/participle) deep sigh

長在


长在

see styles
cháng zài
    chang2 zai4
ch`ang tsai
    chang tsai
 chōzai
long existing

長垣


长垣

see styles
cháng yuán
    chang2 yuan2
ch`ang yüan
    chang yüan
 nagagaki
    なががき
Changyuan county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan
(surname) Nagagaki

長城


长城

see styles
cháng chéng
    chang2 cheng2
ch`ang ch`eng
    chang cheng
 choujou / chojo
    ちょうじょう

More info & calligraphy:

The Great Wall of China
the Great Wall
(1) long (defensive) wall; (2) (See 万里の長城) Great Wall of China; (surname) Nagaki

長壽


长寿

see styles
cháng shòu
    chang2 shou4
ch`ang shou
    chang shou
 nagatoshi
    ながとし

More info & calligraphy:

Longevity / Long Life
longevity; long-lived
(personal name) Nagatoshi
Long life.

長多


长多

see styles
cháng duō
    chang2 duo1
ch`ang to
    chang to
 nagata
    ながた
good prospects in the long term (finance)
(surname) Nagata

長夜


长夜

see styles
cháng yè
    chang2 ye4
ch`ang yeh
    chang yeh
 chouya; jouya; nagayo / choya; joya; nagayo
    ちょうや; じょうや; ながよ
long dark night; fig. long period of misery and oppression
(n,adv) (1) (See 短夜) long night; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) (ちょうや, じょうや only) all night; (female given name) Nagayo
The whole night, the long night of mortality or transmigration.

長夢


长梦

see styles
cháng mèng
    chang2 meng4
ch`ang meng
    chang meng
 chōmu
long dream

長大


长大

see styles
zhǎng dà
    zhang3 da4
chang ta
 nagadai
    ながだい
to grow up
(1) (surname) Nagadai; (2) (organization) Nagano University (abbreviation); (3) (organization) Nagaoka University (abbreviation); (given name) Nagahiro
growth

長女


长女

see styles
zhǎng nǚ
    zhang3 nu:3
chang nü
 choujo / chojo
    ちょうじょ

More info & calligraphy:

First Born Daughter
eldest daughter
(may be the only daughter) eldest daughter; first-born daughter; (given name) Osame

長姊


长姊

see styles
zhǎng zǐ
    zhang3 zi3
chang tzu
older sister

長子


长子

see styles
zhǎng zǐ
    zhang3 zi3
chang tzu
 choushi; eko(ok) / choshi; eko(ok)
    ちょうし; えこ(ok)
eldest son
(1) (ちょうし only) (See 末子・ばっし) eldest child; oldest child; first child; (2) eldest son; oldest son; (female given name) Hisako

長存


长存

see styles
cháng cún
    chang2 cun2
ch`ang ts`un
    chang tsun
to last for a long time; to endure; to exist forever

長孫


长孙

see styles
zhǎng sūn
    zhang3 sun1
chang sun
eldest grandson; the eldest son of one's eldest son

長安


长安

see styles
cháng ān
    chang2 an1
ch`ang an
    chang an
 nagayasu
    ながやす
Chang'an (ancient name of Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1]) capital of China during Tang Dynasty 唐朝[Tang2 chao2]; now 長安區|安区[Chang2 an1 Qu1], a district of Xi'an
(place-name, surname) Nagayasu

長官


长官

see styles
zhǎng guān
    zhang3 guan1
chang kuan
 choukan / chokan
    ちょうかん
senior official; senior officer; commanding officer; CL:位[wei4]; sir (term of address for senior officer)
secretary (government); director; chief

長寧


长宁

see styles
cháng níng
    chang2 ning2
ch`ang ning
    chang ning
Changning County in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan; Changning District in Shanghai

長尾


长尾

see styles
cháng wěi
    chang2 wei3
ch`ang wei
    chang wei
 nago
    なご
long tail
(place-name) Nago

長島


长岛

see styles
cháng dǎo
    chang2 dao3
ch`ang tao
    chang tao
 nagajima
    ながじま
Changdao county in Yantai 煙台|烟台[Yan1 tai2], Shandong
(surname) Nagajima

長崎


长崎

see styles
cháng qí
    chang2 qi2
ch`ang ch`i
    chang chi
 nagasaki(p); nagasaki
    ながさき(P); ナガサキ
Nagasaki, Japan
(ナガサキ esp. when referring to the 1945 atomic bombing) Nagasaki (city, prefecture); (surname) Nagazaki

長嶺


长岭

see styles
cháng lǐng
    chang2 ling3
ch`ang ling
    chang ling
 nigamine
    にがみね
Changling County in Songyuan 松原[Song1 yuan2], Jilin
(surname) Nigamine

長平


长平

see styles
cháng píng
    chang2 ping2
ch`ang p`ing
    chang ping
 michihira
    みちひら
Changping, place name in Gaoping County 高平縣|高平县, southern Shanxi, the scene of the great battle of 262-260 BC between Qin and Zhao
(given name) Michihira

長年


长年

see styles
cháng nián
    chang2 nian2
ch`ang nien
    chang nien
 nagatoshi
    ながとし
all the year round
(n-adv,n-t) long time; many years; (male given name) Nagatoshi

長幼


长幼

see styles
zhǎng yòu
    zhang3 you4
chang yu
 chouyou / choyo
    ちょうよう
older and younger; seniority
young and old

長庚


长庚

see styles
cháng gēng
    chang2 geng1
ch`ang keng
    chang keng
Classical Chinese name for planet Venus in the west after dusk

長度


长度

see styles
cháng dù
    chang2 du4
ch`ang tu
    chang tu
length

長廊


长廊

see styles
cháng láng
    chang2 lang2
ch`ang lang
    chang lang
promenade; long hallway; Long Corridor in the Summer Palace, Beijing 北京頤和園|北京颐和园[Bei3 jing1 Yi2 he2 yuan2]

長弓


长弓

see styles
cháng gōng
    chang2 gong1
ch`ang kung
    chang kung
 choukyuu / chokyu
    ちょうきゅう
longbow
longbow; (surname) Nagayumi

長征


长征

see styles
cháng zhēng
    chang2 zheng1
ch`ang cheng
    chang cheng
 chousei / chose
    ちょうせい
expedition; long journey
(noun/participle) (1) lengthy military expedition; (2) (hist) Long March (China, 1934-1936); (3) Long March (series of Chinese launch vehicles)

長得


长得

see styles
zhǎng de
    zhang3 de5
chang te
to look (pretty, the same etc)

長德


长德

see styles
cháng dé
    chang2 de2
ch`ang te
    chang te
Chotoku

長情


长情

see styles
cháng qíng
    chang2 qing2
ch`ang ch`ing
    chang ching
to have an enduring and faithful love for sb or something

長成


长成

see styles
zhǎng chéng
    zhang3 cheng2
chang ch`eng
    chang cheng
 nagashige
    ながしげ
to grow up
(given name) Nagashige

長技


长技

see styles
cháng jì
    chang2 ji4
ch`ang chi
    chang chi
special skill

長拳


长拳

see styles
cháng quán
    chang2 quan2
ch`ang ch`üan
    chang chüan

More info & calligraphy:

Changquan / Long Fist
Changquan - Northern Shaolin (北少林) - Longfist - Martial Art

長按


长按

see styles
cháng àn
    chang2 an4
ch`ang an
    chang an
to long press (a button)

長揖


长揖

see styles
cháng yī
    chang2 yi1
ch`ang i
    chang i
to bow deeply, starting upright with arms straight out in front, one hand cupped in the other, then moving the hands down to one's knees as one bows, keeping the arms straight (a form of greeting)

長效


长效

see styles
cháng xiào
    chang2 xiao4
ch`ang hsiao
    chang hsiao
to be effective over an extended period

長數


长数

see styles
cháng shù
    chang2 shu4
ch`ang shu
    chang shu
 chōshu
a large number

長於


长于

see styles
cháng yú
    chang2 yu2
ch`ang yü
    chang yü
to be adept in; to excel at

長日


长日

see styles
cháng rì
    chang2 ri4
ch`ang jih
    chang jih
 chōnichi
he long day, or succeeding days prolonged.

長春


长春

see styles
cháng chūn
    chang2 chun1
ch`ang ch`un
    chang chun
 choushun / choshun
    ちょうしゅん
see 長春市|春市[Chang2chun1 Shi4]
(1) everlasting spring; (2) (abbreviation) (See 長春花) China rose (Rosa chinensis); (3) (also チャンチュン) Changchun (China); (surname, given name) Nagaharu

長時


长时

see styles
cháng shí
    chang2 shi2
ch`ang shih
    chang shih
 nagatoki
    ながとき
(personal name) Nagatoki
constantly

長期


长期

see styles
cháng qī
    chang2 qi1
ch`ang ch`i
    chang chi
 chouki / choki
    ちょうき
long term; long time; long range (of a forecast)
(adj-no,n) (ant: 短期・たんき) long-term

長林


长林

see styles
cháng lín
    chang2 lin2
ch`ang lin
    chang lin
 nagabayashi
    ながばやし
(surname) Nagabayashi
dense forest

長柄


长柄

see styles
cháng bǐng
    chang2 bing3
ch`ang ping
    chang ping
 nagae
    ながえ
long handle; stem
long handle; long-handled spear; long shaft; (place-name, surname) Nagara

長條


长条

see styles
cháng tiáo
    chang2 tiao2
ch`ang t`iao
    chang tiao
 nagajou / nagajo
    ながじょう
strip
(surname) Nagajō

長棍


长棍

see styles
cháng gùn
    chang2 gun4
ch`ang kun
    chang kun
baguette

長椅


长椅

see styles
cháng yǐ
    chang2 yi3
ch`ang i
    chang i
bench

長榮


长荣

see styles
cháng róng
    chang2 rong2
ch`ang jung
    chang jung
 nagasako
    ながさこ
Evergreen (Group), Taiwan-based shipping and transportation conglomerate
(surname) Nagasako

長槍


长枪

see styles
cháng qiāng
    chang2 qiang1
ch`ang ch`iang
    chang chiang
 nagayari; chousou / nagayari; choso
    ながやり; ちょうそう
pike; CL:支[zhi1]
long spear; pike

長樂


长乐

see styles
cháng lè
    chang2 le4
ch`ang le
    chang le
 nagara
    ながら
Changle, a district of Fuzhou City 福州市[Fu2zhou1 Shi4], Fujian; Princess Changle of Western Wei of the Northern Dynasties 西魏[Xi1 Wei4], given in marriage c. 545 to Bumin Khan 土門|土门[Tu3men2]
(surname) Nagara

長機


长机

see styles
zhǎng jī
    zhang3 ji1
chang chi
(military) lead aircraft

長武


长武

see styles
cháng wǔ
    chang2 wu3
ch`ang wu
    chang wu
 nagatake
    ながたけ
Changwu County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi
(surname, given name) Nagatake

長毛


长毛

see styles
zhǎng máo
    zhang3 mao2
chang mao
 choumou / chomo
    ちょうもう
to grow hair; to become mildewed
longhair (e.g. cat); (place-name) Nagamou

長水


长水

see styles
cháng shuǐ
    chang2 shui3
ch`ang shui
    chang shui
 nagamizu
    ながみず
(surname) Nagamizu
Changshui

長汀


长汀

see styles
cháng tīng
    chang2 ting1
ch`ang t`ing
    chang ting
 choutei / chote
    ちょうてい
Changting, county-level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian
(See 長汀曲浦) long shore; (given name) Chōtei

長江


长江

see styles
cháng jiāng
    chang2 jiang1
ch`ang chiang
    chang chiang
 choukou / choko
    ちょうこう
Yangtze River, or Chang Jiang
Yangtze River (China); Changjiang River; (female given name) Masae

長沙


长沙

see styles
cháng shā
    chang2 sha1
ch`ang sha
    chang sha
 chousa / chosa
    ちょうさ
see 長沙市|沙市[Chang2sha1 Shi4]
Changsha (China); (place-name) Changsha (China)

長河


长河

see styles
cháng hé
    chang2 he2
ch`ang ho
    chang ho
 nagawa
    ながわ
(surname) Nagawa
long river

長治


长治

see styles
cháng zhì
    chang2 zhi4
ch`ang chih
    chang chih
 chouji / choji
    ちょうじ
see 長治市|治市[Chang2zhi4 Shi4]; see 長治鄉|治乡[Chang2zhi4 Xiang1]
Chōji era (1104.2.10-1106.4.9); (surname, given name) Nagaharu

長波


长波

see styles
cháng bō
    chang2 bo1
ch`ang po
    chang po
 chouha / choha
    ちょうは
longwave (radio)
long wave; (place-name) Osaba

長泰


长泰

see styles
cháng tài
    chang2 tai4
ch`ang t`ai
    chang tai
 nagayasu
    ながやす
Changtai county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian
(personal name) Nagayasu

長流


长流

see styles
cháng liú
    chang2 liu2
ch`ang liu
    chang liu
 nagaru
    ながる
(given name) Nagaru
long-flowing

長海


长海

see styles
cháng hǎi
    chang2 hai3
ch`ang hai
    chang hai
 nagami
    ながみ
Changhai county in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning
(place-name) Nagami

長清


长清

see styles
cháng qīng
    chang2 qing1
ch`ang ch`ing
    chang ching
 nagakiyo
    ながきよ
Changqing district of Jinan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong
(surname) Nagakiyo

長滿


长满

see styles
zhǎng mǎn
    zhang3 man3
chang man
to grow all over

長漂


长漂

see styles
cháng piāo
    chang2 piao1
ch`ang p`iao
    chang piao
rafting on the Yangtze River (abbr. for 長江漂流|江漂流[Chang2 Jiang1 piao1 liu2])

長濱


长滨

see styles
cháng bīn
    chang2 bin1
ch`ang pin
    chang pin
 nagahama
    ながはま
Changbin or Changpin township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan
(place-name, surname) Nagahama

長煙


长烟

see styles
cháng yān
    chang2 yan1
ch`ang yen
    chang yen
endless mist

長照


长照

see styles
cháng zhào
    chang2 zhao4
ch`ang chao
    chang chao
 nagateru
    ながてる
(Tw) (social welfare) long-term care (abbr. for 長期照顧|期照顾[chang2qi1 zhao4gu5])
(male given name) Nagateru

長爪


长爪

see styles
zhǎng zhǎo
    zhang3 zhao3
chang chao
 Chōsō
Dīghanakha

長片


长片

see styles
cháng piàn
    chang2 pian4
ch`ang p`ien
    chang pien
feature-length film

長牙


长牙

see styles
zhǎng yá
    zhang3 ya2
chang ya
to grow teeth; to teethe; growing teeth

長物


长物

see styles
cháng wù
    chang2 wu4
ch`ang wu
    chang wu
 choubutsu; nagamono / chobutsu; nagamono
    ちょうぶつ; ながもの
(literary) things other than the bare necessities of life; item of some value; Taiwan pr. [zhang4 wu4]
(1) something long; (2) (See 無用の長物) useless things; white elephant; boondoggle
excessive possessions

長班


长班

see styles
cháng bān
    chang2 ban1
ch`ang pan
    chang pan
(old) footman; servant

長生


长生

see styles
cháng shēng
    chang2 sheng1
ch`ang sheng
    chang sheng
 chousei / chose
    ちょうせい
long life
(n,vs,vi) longevity; (given name) Yoshio
Long or eternal life (in Paradise), 長生不死, 長生不老 long life without death, or growing old, immortality.

長男


长男

see styles
zhǎng nán
    zhang3 nan2
chang nan
 chounan / chonan
    ちょうなん

More info & calligraphy:

First Born Son
eldest son
eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son; (personal name) Nobuo

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "长" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary