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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

栴檀香

see styles
zhān tán xiāng
    zhan1 tan2 xiang1
chan t`an hsiang
    chan tan hsiang
 sentan kō
fragrance of sandalwood

牛檀香

see styles
niú tán xiāng
    niu2 tan2 xiang1
niu t`an hsiang
    niu tan hsiang
 go dankō
ox-head sandalwood

白檀油

see styles
 byakudanyu
    びゃくだんゆ
sandalwood oil

皇檀原

see styles
 koudangahara / kodangahara
    こうだんがはら
(place-name) Kōdangahara

自檀地

see styles
 jidanji
    じだんじ
(surname) Jidanji

芳賀檀

see styles
 hagamayumi
    はがまゆみ
(person) Haga Mayumi

葛西檀

see styles
 kasaidan
    かさいだん
(place-name) Kasaidan

蛇心檀

see styles
shé xīn tán
    she2 xin1 tan2
she hsin t`an
    she hsin tan
 dashindan
serpent-sandal

赤栴檀

see styles
chì zhān tán
    chi4 zhan1 tan2
ch`ih chan t`an
    chih chan tan
 shaku sendan
red sandalwood

赤梅檀

see styles
chì méi tán
    chi4 mei2 tan2
ch`ih mei t`an
    chih mei tan
 shakubai dan
A tree used for incense.

長老檀

see styles
 chouroudan / chorodan
    ちょうろうだん
(place-name) Chōroudan

閱頭檀


阅头檀

see styles
yuè tóu tán
    yue4 tou2 tan2
yüeh t`ou t`an
    yüeh tou tan
 Etsuzudan
Śuddhodana, v. 首.

青檀樹


青檀树

see styles
qīng tán shù
    qing1 tan2 shu4
ch`ing t`an shu
    ching tan shu
blue sandalwood (Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim), the bark of which is used to manufacture 宣紙|宣纸

願正檀

see styles
 ganshoudan / ganshodan
    がんしょうだん
(place-name) Ganshoudan

高前檀

see styles
 takamaedan
    たかまえだん
(place-name) Takamaedan

檀一平太

see styles
 danippeita / danippeta
    だんいっぺいた
(person) Dan Ippeita

檀波羅蜜


檀波罗蜜

see styles
tán pō luó mì
    tan2 po1 luo2 mi4
t`an p`o lo mi
    tan po lo mi
 dan haramitsu
v. 六度 dānapāramitā .

檀越送食

see styles
tán yuè sòng shí
    tan2 yue4 song4 shi2
t`an yüeh sung shih
    tan yüeh sung shih
 danotsu sōjiki
meal sent by temple supporters

檀那鉢底


檀那钵底

see styles
tán nà bō dǐ
    tan2 na4 bo1 di3
t`an na po ti
    tan na po ti
 dannapattei
dānapatipati, v. 主; 越.

Variations:
栴檀

see styles
 sendan
    せんだん
(1) (kana only) chinaberry; Japanese bead tree (Melia azedarach); (2) Indian sandalwood (Santalum album)

世界悉檀

see styles
shì jiè xī tán
    shi4 jie4 xi1 tan2
shih chieh hsi t`an
    shih chieh hsi tan
 sekai shitsudan
One of the foursiddhāntas: the Buddha's line of reasoning in earthly or common terms to draw men to the higher truth.

分檀布施

see styles
fēn tán bù shī
    fen1 tan2 bu4 shi1
fen t`an pu shih
    fen tan pu shih
 fundan fuse
donation

十八檀林

see styles
 juuhachidanrin / juhachidanrin
    じゅうはちだんりん
(See 浄土宗,関東・1) eighteen centers of Buddhist learning (of the Pure Land sect in the Kanto region)

吠檀多派

see styles
fèi tán duō pài
    fei4 tan2 duo1 pai4
fei t`an to p`ai
    fei tan to pai
 Haidanta ha
Vedānta

四優檀那


四优檀那

see styles
sì yōu tán nà
    si4 you1 tan2 na4
ssu yu t`an na
    ssu yu tan na
 shi udanna
yu-t'an-na, ? udāna, the four dogmas: all is impermanent, all is suffering, there is no ego, nirvana.

四種檀法


四种檀法

see styles
sì zhǒng tán fǎ
    si4 zhong3 tan2 fa3
ssu chung t`an fa
    ssu chung tan fa
 shi shu danpō
四種悉地; 四種成就法 The four kinds of altar-worship of the esoteric sect for (1) averting calamities from self and others; (2) seeking good fortune; (3) seeking the love and protection of Buddhas; (4) subduing enemies.

堅黑栴檀


坚黑栴檀

see styles
jiān hēi zhān tán
    jian1 hei1 zhan1 tan2
chien hei chan t`an
    chien hei chan tan
 kenkoku sendan
lit. a hard black sandalwood

子檀嶺岳

see styles
 komayumidake
    こまゆみだけ
(personal name) Komayumidake

寺檀制度

see styles
 jidanseido / jidansedo
    じだんせいど
(hist) (See 寺請制度) system used during the Edo period where commoners had to register with a temple in order to prove their Buddhist faith

對治悉檀


对治悉檀

see styles
duì zhì xī tán
    dui4 zhi4 xi1 tan2
tui chih hsi t`an
    tui chih hsi tan
 taiji shitsudan
accomplishment of diagnosis and correction

微凹黃檀


微凹黄檀

see styles
wēi āo huáng tán
    wei1 ao1 huang2 tan2
wei ao huang t`an
    wei ao huang tan
cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa)

斷惡悉檀


断恶悉檀

see styles
duàn è xī tán
    duan4 e4 xi1 tan2
tuan o hsi t`an
    tuan o hsi tan
 danaku shitsudan
accomplishment of elimination of evil

栴檀神通

see styles
zhān tán shén tōng
    zhan1 tan2 shen2 tong1
chan t`an shen t`ung
    chan tan shen tung
 Sendan jinzū
Tamālapatracandanagandhâbhijña

炎浮檀金

see styles
yán fú tán jīn
    yan2 fu2 tan2 jin1
yen fu t`an chin
    yen fu tan chin
 enbuda gon
gold produced from the river running through the groves of the jambu trees

牛檀栴檀

see styles
niú tán zhān tán
    niu2 tan2 zhan1 tan2
niu t`an chan t`an
    niu tan chan tan
 godan sendan
ox-head sandalwood

牛頭栴檀


牛头栴檀

see styles
niú tóu zhān tán
    niu2 tou2 zhan1 tan2
niu t`ou chan t`an
    niu tou chan tan
 gozu sendan
; 牛香 gośīrṣa-candana, ox-head sandal-wood, also styled 赤栴 red sandal-wood; said to come from the Ox-head mountains, and if rubbed on the body to make one impervious to fire, also generally protective against fire, curative of wounds and generally medicinal. 'The first image of Śākyamuni was made of this wood. ' Eitel. 西域記 10.

矩吒檀底


矩咤檀底

see styles
jǔ zhà tán dǐ
    ju3 zha4 tan2 di3
chü cha t`an ti
    chü cha tan ti
 Kutadantei
Kūṭadantī

諸檀福壽


诸檀福寿

see styles
zhū tán fú shòu
    zhu1 tan2 fu2 shou4
chu t`an fu shou
    chu tan fu shou
 shodan fukuju
may all patrons live long and prosper

赤目町檀

see styles
 akamechoudan / akamechodan
    あかめちょうだん
(place-name) Akamechōdan

途慮檀那


途虑檀那

see styles
tú lǜ tán nà
    tu2 lv4 tan2 na4
t`u lü t`an na
    tu lü tan na
 Toryodanna
Droṇodana

閻浮檀金


阎浮檀金

see styles
yán fú tán jīn
    yan2 fu2 tan2 jin1
yen fu t`an chin
    yen fu tan chin
 enbuda gon
閻浮那提金 jambūnada-suvarṇa, Jambu-river gold, the golden sand of the Jambu.

Variations:
檀家
壇家

see styles
 danka; danke
    だんか; だんけ
family which supports a temple; parishioner

Variations:
檀林
談林

see styles
 danrin
    だんりん
(1) {Buddh} (abbreviation of 栴檀林) (See 栴檀・1) Buddhist center for study and meditation; monastery; temple; (2) (abbreviation) (See 俳諧・1,談林風,談林派) Danrin style of haikai poetry (playful and oriented to the common person); Danrin school (of haikai poetry)

檀上山古墳

see styles
 danjouyamakofun / danjoyamakofun
    だんじょうやまこふん
(place-name) Danjōyama Tumulus

Variations:
黒檀
黒壇

see styles
 kokutan
    こくたん
ebony

吠檀多學派


吠檀多学派

see styles
fèi tán duō xué pài
    fei4 tan2 duo1 xue2 pai4
fei t`an to hsüeh p`ai
    fei tan to hsüeh pai
 Haidanta gakuha
Vedānta

大塚檀ノ浦

see styles
 ootsukadannoura / ootsukadannora
    おおつかだんのうら
(place-name) Ootsukadannoura

御陵檀ノ後

see styles
 misasagidannoushiro / misasagidannoshiro
    みささぎだんのうしろ
(place-name) Misasagidannoushiro

栴檀轟の滝

see styles
 sendantodorokinotaki
    せんだんとどろきのたき
(place-name) Sendantodoroki Falls

海此岸栴檀

see styles
hǎi cǐ àn zhān tán
    hai3 ci3 an4 zhan1 tan2
hai tz`u an chan t`an
    hai tzu an chan tan
 kai shigan sendan
the sandalwood (which grows) by the seashore of this side

烏洛迦旃檀


乌洛迦旃檀

see styles
wū luò jiā zhān tán
    wu1 luo4 jia1 zhan1 tan2
wu lo chia chan t`an
    wu lo chia chan tan
 uraka sendan
uraga(sāra)-candana, serpent-sandal, a kind of sandal wood, used as a febrifuge.

第一義悉檀


第一义悉檀

see styles
dì yī yì xī tán
    di4 yi1 yi4 xi1 tan2
ti i i hsi t`an
    ti i i hsi tan
 daiichi gi shiddan
The highest siddhānta, or Truth, the highest universal gift of Buddha, his teaching which awakens the highest capacity in all beings to attain salvation.

途慮諾檀那


途虑诺檀那

see styles
tú lǜ nuò tán nà
    tu2 lv4 nuo4 tan2 na4
t`u lü no t`an na
    tu lü no tan na
 Toryonadanna
(途慮那) Droṇodana, a prince of Magadha, father of Devadatta and Mahānāma, and uncle of Śākyamuni.

阿彌都檀那


阿弥都檀那

see styles
ā mí dū tán nà
    a1 mi2 du1 tan2 na4
a mi tu t`an na
    a mi tu tan na
 Amitodanna
Amṛtodana

阿彌陀檀那


阿弥陀檀那

see styles
ā mí tuó tán nà
    a1 mi2 tuo2 tan2 na4
a mi t`o t`an na
    a mi to tan na
 Amidadanna
Amṛtodana 甘露王. A king of Magadha, father of Anuruddha and Bhadrika, uncle of Śākyamuni.

檀特トンネル

see styles
 dantokutonneru
    だんとくトンネル
(place-name) Dantoku Tunnel

檀陀阿蘭若迦


檀陀阿兰若迦

see styles
tán tuó ā lán ruò jiā
    tan2 tuo2 a1 lan2 ruo4 jia1
t`an t`o a lan jo chia
    tan to a lan jo chia
 danda arannyaka
daṇḍaka-āraṇyaka, those who dwell in sandy deserts and among rocks (as in the ancient Deccan); see 阿蘭若.

檀陁迦阿蘭若


檀陁迦阿兰若

see styles
tán tuó jiā ā lán ruò
    tan2 tuo2 jia1 a1 lan2 ruo4
t`an t`o chia a lan jo
    tan to chia a lan jo
 dandaka arannya
? daṇḍaka-āranyaka, daṇḍaka forest hermits, one of the three classes of hermits, intp. as those who live on rocks by the seashore.

Variations:
小檀
小真弓

see styles
 komayumi; komayumi
    こまゆみ; コマユミ
spindle tree; euonymus alatus f. ciliatodentatus

西賀茂檀ノ尾

see styles
 nishigamodannoo
    にしがもだんのお
(place-name) Nishigamodannoo

関東十八檀林

see styles
 kantoujuuhachidanrin / kantojuhachidanrin
    かんとうじゅうはちだんりん
(See 浄土宗,関東・1) eighteen centers of Buddhist learning (of the Pure Land sect in the Kanto region)

Variations:
檀那寺
旦那寺

see styles
 dannadera
    だんなでら
(See 菩提寺) one's family temple

Variations:
大旦那
大檀那

see styles
 oodanna; daidanna
    おおだんな; だいだんな
(1) (honorific or respectful language) (one's) father-in-law; (2) (honorific or respectful language) (one's) employer; master; (3) principal supporter of a temple; influential temple parishioner

Variations:
談林派
檀林派

see styles
 danrinha
    だんりんは
(See 俳諧・1,談林風) Danrin school (of haikai poetry)

Variations:
談林風
檀林風

see styles
 danrinfuu / danrinfu
    だんりんふう
(See 談林派,俳諧・1) playful style of haikai poetry popularized in the mid-seventeenth century

多摩羅栴檀之香


多摩罗栴檀之香

see styles
duō mó luó zhān tán zhī xiāng
    duo1 mo2 luo2 zhan1 tan2 zhi1 xiang1
to mo lo chan t`an chih hsiang
    to mo lo chan tan chih hsiang
 Tamara sendan no kō
Tamālapatracandanagandha

多摩羅跋旃檀香


多摩罗跋旃檀香

see styles
duō mó luó bá zhān tán xiāng
    duo1 mo2 luo2 ba2 zhan1 tan2 xiang1
to mo lo pa chan t`an hsiang
    to mo lo pa chan tan hsiang
 Tamara hasendankō
Tamālapattra-candana-gandha; a Buddha-incarnation of the 11th son of Mahābhijña, residing N. W. of our universe; also the name of the Buddha- incarnation of Mahāmaudgalyāyana.

多摩羅跋栴檀香


多摩罗跋栴檀香

see styles
duō mó luó bá zhān tán xiāng
    duo1 mo2 luo2 ba2 zhan1 tan2 xiang1
to mo lo pa chan t`an hsiang
    to mo lo pa chan tan hsiang
 Tamaraba sendankō
Tamālapatracandanagandha

憂陀伽娑羅旃檀


忧陀伽娑罗旃檀

see styles
yōu tuó qié suō luó zhān tán
    you1 tuo2 qie2 suo1 luo2 zhan1 tan2
yu t`o ch`ieh so lo chan t`an
    yu to chieh so lo chan tan
 udakashara sendan
serpent-sandal

逮己金華栴檀香


逮己金华栴檀香

see styles
dǎi jǐ jīn huā zhān tán xiāng
    dai3 ji3 jin1 hua1 zhan1 tan2 xiang1
tai chi chin hua chan t`an hsiang
    tai chi chin hua chan tan hsiang
 Taikokon kesendankō
Tamālapatracandanagandha

Variations:
旦那(P)
檀那

see styles
 danna
    だんな
(1) master (of a house, shop, etc.) (san: dāna); (2) (familiar language) husband; (3) (used to address a male patron, customer, or person of high status) sir; boss; master; governor; (4) (See パトロン・2) patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy; (5) {Buddh} (orig. meaning; usu. written as 檀那) (See 檀越,檀家) alms; almsgiving; almsgiver

方等檀持陀羅尼經


方等檀持陀罗尼经

see styles
fāng děng tán chí tuó luó ní jīng
    fang1 deng3 tan2 chi2 tuo2 luo2 ni2 jing1
fang teng t`an ch`ih t`o lo ni ching
    fang teng tan chih to lo ni ching
 Hōdō danji darani kyō
Pratyutpanna-buddha-sammukhāvasthita-samādhi-sūtra

栴檀香身陀羅尼經


栴檀香身陀罗尼经

see styles
zhān tán xiāng shēn tuó luó ní jīng
    zhan1 tan2 xiang1 shen1 tuo2 luo2 ni2 jing1
chan t`an hsiang shen t`o lo ni ching
    chan tan hsiang shen to lo ni ching
 Sendan kōshin darani kyō
Dhāraṇī of the Sandalwood Limb

Variations:
檀家
壇家(iK)

see styles
 danka; danke
    だんか; だんけ
family which supports a temple; parishioner

多摩羅跋栴檀香神通


多摩罗跋栴檀香神通

see styles
duō mó luó bá zhān tán xiāng shén tōng
    duo1 mo2 luo2 ba2 zhan1 tan2 xiang1 shen2 tong1
to mo lo pa chan t`an hsiang shen t`ung
    to mo lo pa chan tan hsiang shen tung
 Tamaraba sendankō jinzū
Tamālapatracandanagandhâbhijña

大方等檀持陀羅尼經


大方等檀持陀罗尼经

see styles
dà fāng děng tán chí tuó luó ní jīng
    da4 fang1 deng3 tan2 chi2 tuo2 luo2 ni2 jing1
ta fang teng t`an ch`ih t`o lo ni ching
    ta fang teng tan chih to lo ni ching
 Dai hōdō danji darani kyō
Pratyutpanna-buddha-sammukhāvasthita-samādhi-sūtra

栴檀は双葉より芳し

see styles
 sendanhafutabayorikanbashi
    せんだんはふたばよりかんばし
(expression) (proverb) genius shows from childhood; the Japanese bead tree is fragrant from when a sprout

Variations:
小檀
小真弓(rK)

see styles
 komayumi; komayumi
    こまゆみ; コマユミ
(kana only) spindle tree (Euonymus alatus f. ciliatodentatus)

栴檀は双葉より芳しい

see styles
 sendanhafutabayorikanbashii / sendanhafutabayorikanbashi
    せんだんはふたばよりかんばしい
(expression) genius shows from childhood; the Japanese bead tree is fragrant from when a sprout

Variations:
檀尻
楽車
山車
地車

see styles
 danjiri; danjiri(ik)
    だんじり; だんぢり(ik)
(kana only) (ksb:) (See 山車・だし) decorative portable shrine; float used in festivals

Variations:
仏壇(P)
仏檀(sK)

see styles
 butsudan
    ぶつだん
Buddhist (household) altar

阿彌陀三耶三佛薩樓佛檀過度人道經


阿弥陀三耶三佛萨楼佛檀过度人道经

see styles
ā mí tuó sān yé sān fó sà lóu fó tán guō dù rén dào jīng
    a1 mi2 tuo2 san1 ye2 san1 fo2 sa4 lou2 fo2 tan2 guo1 du4 ren2 dao4 jing1
a mi t`o san yeh san fo sa lou fo t`an kuo tu jen tao ching
    a mi to san yeh san fo sa lou fo tan kuo tu jen tao ching
 Amida sanya sanbutsu satsurō butsudan kado nin dō kyō
Sukhāvatī-vyūha

佛說阿彌陀三耶三佛薩樓佛檀過度人道經


佛说阿弥陀三耶三佛萨楼佛檀过度人道经

see styles
fó shuō ā mí tuó sān yé sān fó sà lóu fó tán guō dù rén dào jīng
    fo2 shuo1 a1 mi2 tuo2 san1 ye2 san1 fo2 sa4 lou2 fo2 tan2 guo1 du4 ren2 dao4 jing1
fo shuo a mi t`o san yeh san fo sa lou fo t`an kuo tu jen tao ching
    fo shuo a mi to san yeh san fo sa lou fo tan kuo tu jen tao ching
 Bussetsu amida sanyasanbutsu satsurō butsudan kado nindō kyō
Sūtra of Immeasurable Life

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<12

This page contains 83 results for "檀" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary