Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 708 total results for your search. I have created 8 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

苦網


苦网

see styles
kǔ wǎng
    ku3 wang3
k`u wang
    ku wang
 kumō
The net of suffering.

苦練


苦练

see styles
kǔ liàn
    ku3 lian4
k`u lien
    ku lien
to train hard; to practice diligently; hard work; blood, sweat, and tears

苦縛


苦缚

see styles
kǔ fú
    ku3 fu2
k`u fu
    ku fu
 kubaku
The bond of suffering.

苦肉

see styles
 kuniku
    くにく
(See 苦肉の策) hurting oneself (to trick an adversary)

苦膽


苦胆

see styles
kǔ dǎn
    ku3 dan3
k`u tan
    ku tan
gallbladder

苦艾

see styles
kǔ ài
    ku3 ai4
k`u ai
    ku ai
 nigayomogi; kugai; nigayomogi
    にがよもぎ; くがい; ニガヨモギ
wormwood; Artemisia absinthium
(kana only) wormwood (Artemisia absinthium); absinthe

苦苓

see styles
kǔ líng
    ku3 ling2
k`u ling
    ku ling
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)

苦苣

see styles
kǔ jù
    ku3 ju4
k`u chü
    ku chü
endive

苦苦

see styles
kǔ kǔ
    ku3 ku3
k`u k`u
    ku ku
 kuku
strenuously; persistently; hard; painful
duḥkha-duḥkhatā. The pain or painfulness of pain; pain produced by misery or pain; suffering arising from external circumstances, e. g. famine, storm, sickness, torture, etc.

苦茗

see styles
 kumei / kume
    くめい
(obsolete) bitter tea; low-quality tea

苦菊

see styles
kǔ jú
    ku3 ju2
k`u chü
    ku chü
endive

苦菜

see styles
 nogeshi
    のげし
    nigana
    にがな
(kana only) sow thistle (Sonchus oleraceus); milk thistle; (kana only) Ixeris dentata (species of the daisy family)

苦蘇

see styles
 kusso; koso; kusso; koso
    くっそ; こそ; クッソ; コソ
(kana only) kousso (African flowering plant, Hagenia abyssinica); kosso; cusso; koso; brayera

苦蘊


苦蕴

see styles
kǔ yùn
    ku3 yun4
k`u yün
    ku yün
 ku'un
The bundle of suffering, i. e. the body as composed of the five skandhas.

苦蘵

see styles
kǔ zhí
    ku3 zhi2
k`u chih
    ku chih
cutleaf ground-cherry; Physalis angulata

苦處


苦处

see styles
kǔ chu
    ku3 chu5
k`u ch`u
    ku chu
suffering; distress

苦虫

see styles
 nigamushi
    にがむし
(See 苦虫を噛み潰したよう・にがむしをかみつぶしたよう) bitter-tasting bug

苦行

see styles
kǔ xíng
    ku3 xing2
k`u hsing
    ku hsing
 kugyou / kugyo
    くぎょう
ascetic practice
(n,vs,vi,adj-no) penance; austerities; mortification; asceticism
duṣkara-caryā, undergoing difficulties, hardships, or sufferings; also tapas, burning, torment; hence asceticism, religious austerity, mortification.

苦衷

see styles
kǔ zhōng
    ku3 zhong1
k`u chung
    ku chung
 kuchuu / kuchu
    くちゅう
secret trouble; sorrow; difficulties
distress; anguish; mental suffering

苦觀


苦观

see styles
kǔ guān
    ku3 guan1
k`u kuan
    ku kuan
 kukan
contemplation of suffering

苦觸


苦触

see styles
kǔ chù
    ku3 chu4
k`u ch`u
    ku chu
 kusoku
painful contact

苦言

see styles
kǔ yán
    ku3 yan2
k`u yen
    ku yen
 kugen
    くげん
candid advice; frank advice; honest opinion; exhortation; harsh but honest advice
Bitter words, words of rebuke.

苦諦


苦谛

see styles
kǔ dì
    ku3 di4
k`u ti
    ku ti
 kutai
    くたい

More info & calligraphy:

Four Noble Truths: Suffering
{Buddh} (See 四諦) truth of suffering
(聖諦) duḥkaha-ārya-satyam. The first of the four dogmas, that of suffering; v. 集.

苦諫


苦谏

see styles
kǔ jiàn
    ku3 jian4
k`u chien
    ku chien
to admonish strenuously

苦趣

see styles
kǔ qù
    ku3 qu4
k`u ch`ü
    ku chü
wretched feelings (opposite: 樂趣|乐趣, delight)

苦輪


苦轮

see styles
kǔ lún
    ku3 lun2
k`u lun
    ku lun
 kurin
The wheel of suffering, i. e. reincarnation.

苦逼

see styles
kǔ bī
    ku3 bi1
k`u pi
    ku pi
 kuhitsu
(coll.) miserable; wretched
afflicted by suffering

苦道

see styles
kǔ dào
    ku3 dao4
k`u tao
    ku tao
 kudō
The path of suffering; from illusion arises karma, from karma suffering, from suffering illusion, in a vicious circle.

苦酒

see styles
 karazake
    からざけ
    karasake
    からさけ
(archaism) (obscure) vinegar

苦闘

see styles
 kutou / kuto
    くとう
(n,vs,vi) hard fight; difficult struggle

苦陰


苦阴

see styles
kǔ yīn
    ku3 yin1
k`u yin
    ku yin
 kuon
The body with its five skandhas 五陰 enmeshed in suffering.

苦際


苦际

see styles
kǔ jì
    ku3 ji4
k`u chi
    ku chi
 kusai
The limit of suffering, i. e. entrance to nirvāṇa.

苦障

see styles
kǔ zhàng
    ku3 zhang4
k`u chang
    ku chang
 kushō
obstruction of asceticism

苦集

see styles
kǔ jí
    ku3 ji2
k`u chi
    ku chi
 ku shu
samudaya, arising, coming together, collection, multitude. The second of the four axioms, that of 'accumulation', that misery is intensified by craving or desire and the passions, which are the cause of reincarnation.

苦難


苦难

see styles
kǔ nàn
    ku3 nan4
k`u nan
    ku nan
 kunan
    くなん
suffering
suffering; distress; hardship; trial
tribulations

苦頭


苦头

see styles
kǔ tou
    ku3 tou5
k`u t`ou
    ku tou
sufferings

苦餘


苦余

see styles
kǔ yú
    ku3 yu2
k`u yü
    ku yü
 kuyo
Remains of suffering awaiting the Hīnayāna disciple who escapes suffering in this world, but still meets it in succeeding worlds.

苦鳴

see styles
 kumei / kume
    くめい
(rare) cries of pain

三苦

see styles
sān kǔ
    san1 ku3
san k`u
    san ku
 sanku
The three kinds of duḥkha, pain, or suffering: that produced by direct causes; 壞 by loss or deprivation; 行 by the passing or impermanency of all things.

不苦

see styles
bù kǔ
    bu4 ku3
pu k`u
    pu ku
 fuku
non-suffering

二苦

see styles
èr kǔ
    er4 ku3
erh k`u
    erh ku
 ni ku
Two kinds of suffering: within, e.g. sickness, sorrow; from without, e.g. calamities.

五苦

see styles
wǔ kǔ
    wu3 ku3
wu k`u
    wu ku
 goku
The five forms of suffering: I. (1) Birth, age, sickness, death; (2) parting with those loved; (3) meeting with the hated or disliked; (4) inability to obtain the desired; (5) the five skandha sufferings, mental and physical. II. Birth, age, sickness, death, and the shackles (for criminals). III. The sufferings of the hells, and as hungry ghosts, animals, asuras, and human beings.

何苦

see styles
hé kǔ
    he2 ku3
ho k`u
    ho ku
why bother?; is it worth the trouble?

八苦

see styles
bā kǔ
    ba1 ku3
pa k`u
    pa ku
 hakku
    はっく
the eight distresses - birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we love, meeting with what we hate, unattained aims, and all the ills of the five skandhas (Buddhism)
{Buddh} the eight kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death, parting from loved ones, meeting disliked ones, not getting what one seeks, pains of the five skandha)
The eight distresses―birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we love, meeting with what we hate, unattained aims, and all the ills of the five skandhas.

冤苦

see styles
yuān kǔ
    yuan1 ku3
yüan k`u
    yüan ku
to treat (sb) unjustly; anguish caused by an injustice

出苦

see styles
chū kǔ
    chu1 ku3
ch`u k`u
    chu ku
 shutsuku
escape from suffering

刻苦

see styles
kè kǔ
    ke4 ku3
k`o k`u
    ko ku
 kokku
    こっく

More info & calligraphy:

Hard Work
hardworking; assiduous
(n,vs,vi) hard work
to work hard

労苦

see styles
 rouku / roku
    ろうく
(noun/participle) labor; labour; toil; hardship

勞苦


劳苦

see styles
láo kǔ
    lao2 ku3
lao k`u
    lao ku
 rōku
to toil; hard work
exhaustion

勤苦

see styles
qín kǔ
    qin2 ku3
ch`in k`u
    chin ku
 kinku
    きんく
hardworking; assiduous
(noun/participle) toil and hardship
Devoted and suffering, zealously suffering.

厭苦


厌苦

see styles
yàn kǔ
    yan4 ku3
yen k`u
    yen ku
 enku
to tire of suffering

受苦

see styles
shòu kǔ
    shou4 ku3
shou k`u
    shou ku
 juku
    じゅく
to suffer hardship
suffering pain; experiencing hardship
feel [experience, undergo] suffering

叫苦

see styles
jiào kǔ
    jiao4 ku3
chiao k`u
    chiao ku
to whine about hardships; to complain of one's bitter lot; to complain; to grumble

吃苦

see styles
chī kǔ
    chi1 ku3
ch`ih k`u
    chih ku
to bear hardships

命苦

see styles
mìng kǔ
    ming4 ku3
ming k`u
    ming ku
to be born under an ill star

四苦

see styles
sì kǔ
    si4 ku3
ssu k`u
    ssu ku
 shiku
    しく
{Buddh} the four kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death)
The four miseries, or sufferings — birth, age, disease, and death.

困苦

see styles
kùn kǔ
    kun4 ku3
k`un k`u
    kun ku
 konku
    こんく
deprivation; distressed; miserable
(n,vs,vi) privation; hardship
to be made subject to hardship

壞苦


坏苦

see styles
huài kǔ
    huai4 ku3
huai k`u
    huai ku
 e ku
The suffering of decay, or destruction, e.g. of the body, reaction from joy, etc.

大苦

see styles
dà kǔ
    da4 ku3
ta k`u
    ta ku
 dai ku
great suffering

寒苦

see styles
 kanku
    かんく
suffering caused by the cold

峯苦

see styles
 minetsuma
    みねつま
(place-name) Minetsuma

後苦


后苦

see styles
hòu kǔ
    hou4 ku3
hou k`u
    hou ku
 goku
subsequent pain

微苦

see styles
wéi kǔ
    wei2 ku3
wei k`u
    wei ku
 miku
(some) slight misery

心苦

see styles
xīn kǔ
    xin1 ku3
hsin k`u
    hsin ku
 shinku
mental suffering

忍苦

see styles
 ninku
    にんく
(n,vs,vi) endurance; stoicism

息苦

see styles
xí kǔ
    xi2 ku3
hsi k`u
    hsi ku
 sokuku
To put an end to suffering.

悲苦

see styles
bēi kǔ
    bei1 ku3
pei k`u
    pei ku
forlorn; miserable

悽苦


凄苦

see styles
qī kǔ
    qi1 ku3
ch`i k`u
    chi ku
bleak; miserable

惨苦

see styles
 sanku
    さんく
terrible pain; terrible hardship; terrible suffering

愁苦

see styles
chóu kǔ
    chou2 ku3
ch`ou k`u
    chou ku
anxiety; distress

憂苦


忧苦

see styles
yōu kǔ
    you1 ku3
yu k`u
    yu ku
 yuuku / yuku
    ゆうく
(n,vs,vi) trouble; distress; sorrow
suffering and despair

懃苦

see styles
qín kǔ
    qin2 ku3
ch`in k`u
    chin ku
 gonku
suffering

拔苦

see styles
bá kǔ
    ba2 ku3
pa k`u
    pa ku
 bakku
removing the suffering [of others]

挖苦

see styles
wā kǔ
    wa1 ku3
wa k`u
    wa ku
to speak sarcastically; to make cutting remarks; also pr. [wa1 ku5]

故苦

see styles
gù kǔ
    gu4 ku3
ku k`u
    ku ku
 koku
Old suffering; also the suffering resulting from prolongation, e. g. too much lying, standing, walking, at first a joy, becomes wearying.

救苦

see styles
jiù kǔ
    jiu4 ku3
chiu k`u
    chiu ku
 kuku
To save from suffering, to save the suffering.

有苦

see styles
yǒu kǔ
    you3 ku3
yu k`u
    yu ku
 uku
with suffering

業苦


业苦

see styles
yè kǔ
    ye4 ku3
yeh k`u
    yeh ku
 gouku / goku
    ごうく
karmic suffering
Karmaic suffering.

極苦


极苦

see styles
jí kǔ
    ji2 ku3
chi k`u
    chi ku
 gokuku
extreme suffering

欲苦

see styles
yù kǔ
    yu4 ku3
yü k`u
    yü ku
 yokuku
The sufferings of desire, or in desire-realms.

死苦

see styles
sǐ kǔ
    si3 ku3
ssu k`u
    ssu ku
 shiku
    しく
(1) {Buddh} (See 四苦) inevitability of death (one of the four kinds of suffering); (2) death pains; agony of death
The misery, or pain, of death, one of the Four Sufferings.

清苦

see styles
qīng kǔ
    qing1 ku3
ch`ing k`u
    ching ku
destitute but honest; poor and simple; spartan; austere

滅苦


灭苦

see styles
miè kǔ
    mie4 ku3
mieh k`u
    mieh ku
 metsuku
cessation of suffering

無苦


无苦

see styles
wú kǔ
    wu2 ku3
wu k`u
    wu ku
 muku
no suffering

爲苦


为苦

see styles
wéi kǔ
    wei2 ku3
wei k`u
    wei ku
 i ku
is painful

現苦


现苦

see styles
xiàn kǔ
    xian4 ku3
hsien k`u
    hsien ku
 genku
active suffering

甘苦

see styles
gān kǔ
    gan1 ku3
kan k`u
    kan ku
 kanku
    かんく
good times and hardships; joys and tribulations; for better or for worse
sweetness and bitterness; joys and sorrows

生苦

see styles
shēng kǔ
    sheng1 ku3
sheng k`u
    sheng ku
 shōku
suffering of being born

疾苦

see styles
jí kǔ
    ji2 ku3
chi k`u
    chi ku
 shikku
    しっく
pain and difficulties; suffering (of the people)
(noun/participle) affliction; suffering

病苦

see styles
bìng kǔ
    bing4 ku3
ping k`u
    ping ku
 byouku / byoku
    びょうく
pains (of illness); sufferings (esp. in Buddhism)
pain of sickness
suffering from illness

痛苦

see styles
tòng kǔ
    tong4 ku3
t`ung k`u
    tung ku
 tsuuku / tsuku
    つうく
pain; suffering; painful; CL:個|个[ge4]
anguish; (great) pain
pain and suffering

知苦

see styles
zhī kǔ
    zhi1 ku3
chih k`u
    chih ku
 chiku
to know suffering

窮苦


穷苦

see styles
qióng kǔ
    qiong2 ku3
ch`iung k`u
    chiung ku
impoverished; destitute

純苦


纯苦

see styles
chún kǔ
    chun2 ku3
ch`un k`u
    chun ku
 junku
pure suffering

老苦

see styles
lǎo kǔ
    lao3 ku3
lao k`u
    lao ku
 rōku
One of the four sufferings, that of old age.

脫苦


脱苦

see styles
tuō kǔ
    tuo1 ku3
t`o k`u
    to ku
 datsuku
liberates from suffering

艱苦


艰苦

see styles
jiān kǔ
    jian1 ku3
chien k`u
    chien ku
 kanku
    かんく
difficult; hard; arduous
(noun/participle) privation suffering

衆苦


众苦

see styles
zhòng kǔ
    zhong4 ku3
chung k`u
    chung ku
 shuku; shuuku / shuku; shuku
    しゅく; しゅうく
(archaism) numerous sufferings; suffering of many people
All the miseries of existence, the sufferings of all.

行苦

see styles
xíng kǔ
    xing2 ku3
hsing k`u
    hsing ku
 gyōku
The suffering inevitably consequent on action.

見苦


见苦

see styles
jiàn kǔ
    jian4 ku3
chien k`u
    chien ku
 kenku
to see (the Truth of) suffering

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<12345678>

This page contains 100 results for "苦" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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