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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 14 total results for your 沙彌 search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

沙彌


沙弥

see styles
shā mí
    sha1 mi2
sha mi
 shami
novice Buddhist monk
śrāmaṇera, 室羅摩拏洛迦; 室末那伊洛迦; 室羅摩尼羅 The male religious novice, who has taken vows to obey the ten commandments. The term is explained by 息惡行慈 one who ceases from evil and does works of mercy, or lives altruistically; 勤策男 a zealous man; 求寂 one who seeks rest; 求涅槃寂 one who seeks the peace of nirvāṇa. Three kinds are recognized according to age, i. e. 7 to 13 years old, old enough to 驅鳥 'drive away crows'; 14 to 19, called 應法 able to respond to or follow the doctrine; 20 to 70.

沙彌佳

see styles
 sayaka
    さやか
(female given name) Sayaka

沙彌尼


沙弥尼

see styles
shā mí ní
    sha1 mi2 ni2
sha mi ni
 shamini
(沙尼) śrāmaṇerikā 室羅摩拏理迦. A female religious novice who has taken a vow to obey the ten commandments, i. e. 勤策女 a zealous woman, devoted.

沙彌戒


沙弥戒

see styles
shā mí jiè
    sha1 mi2 jie4
sha mi chieh
 shami kai
The ten commandments of the śrāmaṇera; v. 十戒.

沙彌科


沙弥科

see styles
shā mí kē
    sha1 mi2 ke1
sha mi k`o
    sha mi ko
 shami ka
śrāmaṇera course

沙彌香

see styles
 sayaka
    さやか
(female given name) Sayaka

沙彌十戒


沙弥十戒

see styles
shā mí shí jiè
    sha1 mi2 shi2 jie4
sha mi shih chieh
 shami no jikkai
precepts for novices

沙彌尼戒


沙弥尼戒

see styles
shā mí ní jiè
    sha1 mi2 ni2 jie4
sha mi ni chieh
 shamini kai
The ten commandments taken by the śrāmaṇerikā: not to kill living beings, not to steal, not to lie or speak evil, not to have sexual intercourse, not to use perfumes or decorate oneself with flowers, not to occupy high beds, not to sing or dance, not to possess wealth, not to eat out of regulation hours, not to drink wine.

三品沙彌


三品沙弥

see styles
sān pǐn shā mí
    san1 pin3 sha1 mi2
san p`in sha mi
    san pin sha mi
 sanbon shami
The three grades of śrāmaṇera, i.e. 7-13 years old styled 駈鳥沙彌; 14-19 應法沙彌; and 20 and upwards 名字沙彌.

十六沙彌


十六沙弥

see styles
shí liù shā mí
    shi2 liu4 sha1 mi2
shih liu sha mi
 jūroku shami
sixteen śrāmaneras

名字沙彌


名字沙弥

see styles
míng zì shā mí
    ming2 zi4 sha1 mi2
ming tzu sha mi
 myōji shami
One of an age to be a monk, i. e. 20 years of age and over.

得戒沙彌


得戒沙弥

see styles
dé jiè shā mí
    de2 jie4 sha1 mi2
te chieh sha mi
 tokkai shami
A monk who is restored, or not unfrocked, on confession of his sin.

應法沙彌


应法沙弥

see styles
yìng fǎ shā mí
    ying4 fa3 sha1 mi2
ying fa sha mi
 ōhō shami
A novice, preparing for the monkhood, between 14 and 19 years of age.

駈鳥沙彌

see styles
qū niǎo shā mí
    qu1 niao3 sha1 mi2
ch`ü niao sha mi
    chü niao sha mi
śrāmaṇeras 7-13 year of age

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 14 results for "沙彌" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary