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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 26 total results for your 止觀 search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

止觀


止观

see styles
zhǐ guān
    zhi3 guan1
chih kuan
 shikan
奢摩他毗婆舍那 (or 奢摩他毗鉢舍那) śamatha-vipaśyanā, which Sanskrit words are intp. by 止觀; 定慧; 寂照; and 明靜; for their respective meanings see 止 and 觀. When the physical organism is at rest it is called 止 zhi, when the mind is seeing clearly it is called 觀 guan. The term and form of meditation is specially connected with its chief exponent, the founder of the Tiantai school, which school is styled 止觀宗 Zhiguan Zong, its chief object being concentration of the mind by special methods for the purpose of clear insight into truth, and to be rid of illusion. The Tiantai work gives ten fields of mediation, or concentration: (1) the 五陰, 十八界, and 十二入; (2) passion and delusion; (3) sickness; (4) karma forms; (5) māra-deeds; (6) dhyāna; (7) (wrong) theories; (8) arrogance; (9) the two Vehicles; (10) bodhisattvahood.

止觀宗


止观宗

see styles
zhǐ guān zōng
    zhi3 guan1 zong1
chih kuan tsung
 Shikan shū
Another name for the Tiantai school.

止觀捨


止观舍

see styles
zhǐ guān shě
    zhi3 guan1 she3
chih kuan she
 shikan sha
The upekṣā, indifference to or abandonment of both 止 and 觀, i. e. to rise above both into the universal.

止觀論


止观论

see styles
zhǐ guān lùn
    zhi3 guan1 lun4
chih kuan lun
 Shikanron
摩訶止觀論 The foundation work on Tiantai's modified form of samādhi, rest of body for clearness of vision. It is one of the three foundation works of the Tiantai School: was delivered by 智顗 Zhiyi to his disciple 章安 Chāgan who committed it to writing. The treatises on it are numerous.

止觀門


止观门

see styles
zhǐ guān mén
    zhi3 guan1 men2
chih kuan men
 shikan mon
cessation and clear observation

修止觀


修止观

see styles
xiū zhǐ guān
    xiu1 zhi3 guan1
hsiu chih kuan
 shu shikan
cultivation of calm abiding and insight

止觀二門


止观二门

see styles
zhǐ guān èr mén
    zhi3 guan1 er4 men2
chih kuan erh men
 shikan nimon
both cessation and clear observation

止觀倶行


止观倶行

see styles
zhǐ guān jù xíng
    zhi3 guan1 ju4 xing2
chih kuan chü hsing
 shikan gugyō
practice both śamatha and vipaśyanā side by side

止觀十門


止观十门

see styles
zhǐ guān shí mén
    zhi3 guan1 shi2 men2
chih kuan shih men
 shikan jūmon
ten approaches to cessation and analytical meditation

止觀和尚


止观和尚

see styles
zhǐ guān hé shàng
    zhi3 guan1 he2 shang4
chih kuan ho shang
 Shikan Washō
A name for the Tang monk Daosui 道邃.

止觀法門


止观法门

see styles
zhǐ guān fǎ mén
    zhi3 guan1 fa3 men2
chih kuan fa men
 shikan hōmon
to practice method of cessation and clear observation

止觀玄文


止观玄文

see styles
zhǐ guān xuán wén
    zhi3 guan1 xuan2 wen2
chih kuan hsüan wen
 Shikan genmon
Another name for the止觀論.

止觀雙運


止观双运

see styles
zhǐ guān shuāng yùn
    zhi3 guan1 shuang1 yun4
chih kuan shuang yün
 shikan sōun
the dual functioning of stabilizing and insight meditation

三種止觀


三种止观

see styles
sān zhǒng zhǐ guān
    san1 zhong3 zhi3 guan1
san chung chih kuan
 sanshu shikan
Three Tiantai modes of entering dhyāna: (a) 漸次 gradual, from the shallow to the deep, the simple to the complex; (b) 不定 irregular, simple, and complex mixed; (c) 圓頓 immediate and whole.

不定止觀


不定止观

see styles
bù dìng zhǐ guān
    bu4 ding4 zhi3 guan1
pu ting chih kuan
 fujō shikan
indeterminate meditation

十法止觀


十法止观

see styles
shí fǎ zhǐ guān
    shi2 fa3 zhi3 guan1
shih fa chih kuan
 jippō shikan
ten vehicles of meditation

四本止觀


四本止观

see styles
sì běn zhǐ guān
    si4 ben3 zhi3 guan1
ssu pen chih kuan
 shihon shikan
The four books of Tiantai on meditation 止觀, i. e. 摩訶止觀; 禪波羅蜜; 六妙門; and 坐禪法要.

圓頓止觀


圆顿止观

see styles
yuán dùn zhǐ guān
    yuan2 dun4 zhi3 guan1
yüan tun chih kuan
 endon shikan
perfect and sudden cessation and contemplation

巧安止觀


巧安止观

see styles
qiǎo ān zhǐ guān
    qiao3 an1 zhi3 guan1
ch`iao an chih kuan
    chiao an chih kuan
 gyōan shikan
to skillfully practice calm abiding and clear observation

摩訶止觀


摩诃止观

see styles
mó hē zhǐ guān
    mo2 he1 zhi3 guan1
mo ho chih kuan
 Maka shikan
Mohe zhiguan

明靜止觀


明静止观

see styles
míng jìng zhǐ guān
    ming2 jing4 zhi3 guan1
ming ching chih kuan
 myōjō shikan
luminous quiescence (of cessation-and contemplation)

次第止觀


次第止观

see styles
cì dì zhǐ guān
    ci4 di4 zhi3 guan1
tz`u ti chih kuan
    tzu ti chih kuan
 shidai shikan
gradual-and-successive cessation-and-contemplation

漸次止觀


渐次止观

see styles
jiàn cì zhǐ guān
    jian4 ci4 zhi3 guan1
chien tz`u chih kuan
    chien tzu chih kuan
 zenji shikan
graded stilling and insight

善巧安心止觀


善巧安心止观

see styles
shàn qiǎo ān xīn zhǐ guān
    shan4 qiao3 an1 xin1 zhi3 guan1
shan ch`iao an hsin chih kuan
    shan chiao an hsin chih kuan
 zengyō anshin shikan
skillfully calming the mind with calm abiding and observation

止觀輔行傳弘決


止观辅行传弘决

see styles
zhǐ guān fǔ xíng zhuàn hóng jué
    zhi3 guan1 fu3 xing2 zhuan4 hong2 jue2
chih kuan fu hsing chuan hung chüeh
 Shikan fukōten kōketsu
Zhiguan fuxing zhuan hongjue

修習止觀坐禪法要


修习止观坐禅法要

see styles
xiū xí zhǐ guān zuò chán fǎ yào
    xiu1 xi2 zhi3 guan1 zuo4 chan2 fa3 yao4
hsiu hsi chih kuan tso ch`an fa yao
    hsiu hsi chih kuan tso chan fa yao
 Shushū shikan zazen hōyō
Essentials of Practicing Śamatha and Vipaśyanā Meditation

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 26 results for "止觀" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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