Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

尼拘陀

see styles
ní jū tuó
    ni2 ju1 tuo2
ni chü t`o
    ni chü to
 nikuda
nyag-rodha, the down-growing tree, Ficus Indica, or banyan; high and wide-spreading, leaves like persimmon-leaves, fruit called 多勒 to-lo used as a cough-medicine; also intp. 楊柳 the willow, probably from its drooping characteristic; the 榕樹 'bastard banyan', ficus pyrifolia, takes its place as ficus religiosa in China. Also written尼律; 尼尼陀; 尼盧陀 (or 尼類陀, 尼婁陀, or 尼屢陀) ; 尼瞿陀; 尼倶陀 (or 尼倶類); 諾瞿陀.

波拘盧


波拘卢

see styles
bō jū lú
    bo1 ju1 lu2
po chü lu
 Bakuro
*Bakkula

百拘胝

see styles
bǎi jū zhī
    bai3 ju1 zhi1
pai chü chih
 hyaku kuchi
100 koṭīs

般若拘

see styles
bō rě jū
    bo1 re3 ju1
po je chü
 Hannyaku
Prajñākūṭa

薄拘盧


薄拘卢

see styles
bó jū lú
    bo2 ju1 lu2
po chü lu
 Hakukuro
Bakkula

薄拘羅


薄拘罗

see styles
bó jū luó
    bo2 ju1 luo2
po chü lo
 Bakkura
also 薄矩羅; 薄倶羅; 薄羅婆羅; 縛矩羅; 波鳩蠡Vakula, a disciple who, during his eighty years of life, never had a moment's illness or pain.

拘り合う

see styles
 kakazuriau
    かかずりあう
(v5u,vi) (1) (kana only) (colloquialism) (See 係う・かかずらう・1) to be mixed up with; to have a connection with (a troublesome matter); (v5u,vi) (2) to be a stickler about; to be finicky about (some triviality); (v5u,vi) (3) to take part (in some work); to hang about; to bother (someone)

拘り抜く

see styles
 kodawarinuku
    こだわりぬく
(Godan verb with "ku" ending) to refuse to compromise (on quality, etc.); to to fastidious about doing things the right way through to the end

拘わらず

see styles
 kakawarazu
    かかわらず
(expression) (kana only) in spite of; regardless of

拘利太子

see styles
jū lì tài zǐ
    ju1 li4 tai4 zi3
chü li t`ai tzu
    chü li tai tzu
 Kuri taishi
Kolita, the eldest son of Droṇodana, uncle of Śākyamuni; said to be Mahānāma, but others say Mahāmaudgalyāyana. Also 栗; 肄多.

拘含牟尼

see styles
jū hán móu ní
    ju1 han2 mou2 ni2
chü han mou ni
 Kugonmuni
Kanakamuni

拘夷那竭

see styles
jū yín à jié
    ju1 yin2 a4 jie2
chü yin a chieh
 Kuinaketsu
Kuśinagara

拘娑羅國


拘娑罗国

see styles
jū suō luó guó
    ju1 suo1 luo2 guo2
chü so lo kuo
 Kushara koku
Kosala

拘尸那城

see styles
jū shin à chéng
    ju1 shin1 a4 cheng2
chü shin a ch`eng
    chü shin a cheng
 Kushina jō
Kuśinagara

拘尸那竭

see styles
jū shin à jié
    ju1 shin1 a4 jie2
chü shin a chieh
 Kushinaketsu
Kuśinagara

拘摩羅尊


拘摩罗尊

see styles
jū mó luó zūn
    ju1 mo2 luo2 zun1
chü mo lo tsun
 Kumara son
Kumārata, v. 鳩.

拘束時間

see styles
 kousokujikan / kosokujikan
    こうそくじかん
total hours spent working

拘物頭華


拘物头华

see styles
jū wù tóu huā
    ju1 wu4 tou2 hua1
chü wu t`ou hua
    chü wu tou hua
 kumotsuzu ke
kumuda

拘瑟底羅


拘瑟底罗

see styles
jū sè dǐ luó
    ju1 se4 di3 luo2
chü se ti lo
 Kushitteira
Kauṣṭhila

拘瑟耻羅


拘瑟耻罗

see styles
jū sè chǐ luó
    ju1 se4 chi3 luo2
chü se ch`ih lo
    chü se chih lo
 Kushitsuchira
Kauṣṭhila, also 倶瑟祉羅; an arhat, maternal uncle of Śāriputra, who became an eminent disciple of Śākyamuni.

拘留孫佛


拘留孙佛

see styles
jū liú sūn fó
    ju1 liu2 sun1 fo2
chü liu sun fo
 Kuruson Butsu
Krakucchanda; also 留泰佛; 樓秦; 倶留孫; 鳩樓孫; 迦羅鳩餐陀 (or 迦羅鳩村馱); 羯洛迦孫馱; 羯羅迦寸地; 羯句忖那, etc. The first of the Buddhas of the present Bhadrakalpa, the fourth of the seven ancient Buddhas.

拘留泰佛

see styles
jū liú tài fó
    ju1 liu2 tai4 fo2
chü liu t`ai fo
    chü liu tai fo
 Kurutai butsu
Rakucchanda-buddha

拘睒彌國


拘睒弥国

see styles
jū shǎn mí guó
    ju1 shan3 mi2 guo2
chü shan mi kuo
 Kusenmi koku
Kauśāmbī

拘置支所

see styles
 kouchishisho / kochishisho
    こうちししょ
branch detention house; (place-name) Kouchishisho

拘羅那陀


拘罗那陀

see styles
jū luó nà tuó
    ju1 luo2 na4 tuo2
chü lo na t`o
    chü lo na to
 Kuranada
Kulanâtha

拘耆那羅


拘耆那罗

see styles
jū qín à luó
    ju1 qin2 a4 luo2
chü ch`in a lo
    chü chin a lo
 kuginara
(Skt. kokila)

拘那牟尼

see styles
jun à móu ní
    jun1 a4 mou2 ni2
chün a mou ni
 Kunamuni
(含牟尼) Kanakamuni, 那含; 迦諾迦牟尼 q. v., lit. 金寂 the golden recluse, or 金仙 golden ṛṣi; Brahman of the Kāśyapa family, native of Śobhanavatī, second of the five Buddhas of the present Bhadra-kalpa fifth of the seven ancient Buddhas; possibly a sage who preceded Śākyamuni in India.

拘那羅他


拘那罗他

see styles
jun à luó tā
    jun1 a4 luo2 ta1
chün a lo t`a
    chün a lo ta
 Kunarata
Guṇarata

拘那羅陀


拘那罗陀

see styles
jun à luó tuó
    jun1 a4 luo2 tuo2
chün a lo t`o
    chün a lo to
 Kunarada
(or那羅他); 那蘭難陀 ? Guṇarata, name of Paramārtha, who was known as 眞諦三藏, also as Kulanātha, came to China A. D. 546 from Ujjain in Western India, tr. many books, especially the treatises of Vasubandhu.

拘那陀羅


拘那陀罗

see styles
jun à tuó luó
    jun1 a4 tuo2 luo2
chün a t`o lo
    chün a to lo
 Kunadara
Kunatara (?)

拘鄰五人


拘邻五人

see styles
jū lín wǔ rén
    ju1 lin2 wu3 ren2
chü lin wu jen
 kuringonin
[Ãjñāta-]Kauṇḍinya and the five mendicants

拘鞞羅樹


拘鞞罗树

see styles
jū bǐ luó shù
    ju1 bi3 luo2 shu4
chü pi lo shu
 kuhira ju
the kovidāra tree

拘鞞陀羅


拘鞞陀罗

see styles
jū bǐ tuó luó
    ju1 bi3 tuo2 luo2
chü pi t`o lo
    chü pi to lo
 kuhidara
Kovidāra, bauhinia variegata, fragrant trees in the great pleasure ground (of the child Śākyamuni).

不加拘束

see styles
bù jiā jū shù
    bu4 jia1 ju1 shu4
pu chia chü shu
unrestricted

不拘一格

see styles
bù jū yī gé
    bu4 ju1 yi1 ge2
pu chü i ko

More info & calligraphy:

Unbridled Creativity
not stick to one pattern

不拘小節


不拘小节

see styles
bù jū xiǎo jié
    bu4 ju1 xiao3 jie2
pu chü hsiao chieh
to not bother about trifles (idiom)

予防拘禁

see styles
 yoboukoukin / yobokokin
    よぼうこうきん
{law} preventive detention; preventive custody

二重拘束

see styles
 nijuukousoku / nijukosoku
    にじゅうこうそく
(See ダブルバインド) double bind

党議拘束

see styles
 tougikousoku / togikosoku
    とうぎこうそく
compulsory adherence to a party decision; restrictions on party debate

刑事拘留

see styles
xíng shì jū liú
    xing2 shi4 ju1 liu2
hsing shih chü liu
to detain as criminal; criminal detention

北拘盧洲


北拘卢洲

see styles
běi jū lú zhōu
    bei3 ju1 lu2 zhou1
pei chü lu chou
 Hoku kurushū
northern continent

大拘絺羅


大拘絺罗

see styles
dā jū chī luó
    da1 ju1 chi1 luo2
ta chü ch`ih lo
    ta chü chih lo
 Dai Kuchira
Mahākoṭṭhita (Mahā-Kauṣṭhila)

大拘絺那

see styles
dà jū chin à
    da4 ju1 chin1 a4
ta chü chin a
 Daikuchina
Mahākauṣṭhila, 摩訶倶絺羅, 摩訶倶祉羅 an eminent disciple of Śākyamuni, maternal uncle of Śāriputra, reputed author of the Saṃgītiparyāya-śāstra.

尼拘尼陀

see styles
ní jū ní tuó
    ni2 ju1 ni2 tuo2
ni chü ni t`o
    ni chü ni to
 nikunida
(Skt. nyag-rodha)

尼拘律樹


尼拘律树

see styles
ní jū lǜ shù
    ni2 ju1 lv4 shu4
ni chü lü shu
 nikuritsuju
(Skt. nyagrodha)

尼拘樹相


尼拘树相

see styles
ní jū shù xiàng
    ni2 ju1 shu4 xiang4
ni chü shu hsiang
 nikuju sō
a body which has proportionate limbs such that its circumference with the extended limbs is circular [like the shape of a fig tree]

尼拘盧陀


尼拘卢陀

see styles
ní jū lú tuó
    ni2 ju1 lu2 tuo2
ni chü lu t`o
    ni chü lu to
 nikuruda
(Skt. nyag-rodha)

尼拘類園


尼拘类园

see styles
ní jū lèi yuán
    ni2 ju1 lei4 yuan2
ni chü lei yüan
 Nikurui en
Banyan-park

尼拘類樹


尼拘类树

see styles
ní jū lèi shù
    ni2 ju1 lei4 shu4
ni chü lei shu
 nikurui ju
the nyagrodha tree

摩男拘利

see styles
mó nán jū lì
    mo2 nan2 ju1 li4
mo nan chü li
 Manankuri
Mahānāma-Kulika

放誕不拘


放诞不拘

see styles
fàng dàn bù jū
    fang4 dan4 bu4 ju1
fang tan pu chü
wanton and unrestrained (idiom); dissolute

未決拘留

see styles
 miketsukouryuu / miketsukoryu
    みけつこうりゅう
detention pending trial

無拘無束


无拘无束

see styles
wú jū wú shù
    wu2 ju1 wu2 shu4
wu chü wu shu
free and unconstrained (idiom); unfettered; unbuttoned; without care or worries

瘢痕拘縮

see styles
 hankonkoushuku / hankonkoshuku
    はんこんこうしゅく
{med} scar contracture; cicatricial contraction

行政拘留

see styles
xíng zhèng jū liú
    xing2 zheng4 ju1 liu2
hsing cheng chü liu
to incarcerate sb for a violation of administrative law, typically for 10 days or less; administrative detention

身柄拘束

see styles
 migarakousoku / migarakosoku
    みがらこうそく
(noun/participle) physical restraint (e.g. by police); (taking into) custody; detention

輸拘盧那


输拘卢那

see styles
shū jū lún à
    shu1 ju1 lun2 a4
shu chü lun a
 Shukurona
Śuklodana, a prince of Kapilavastu, younger brother of Śuddhodana, and father of Tiṣya, Devadatta, and Nandika.

阿吒婆拘


阿咤婆拘

see styles
ā zhà pó jū
    a1 zha4 po2 ju1
a cha p`o chü
    a cha po chü
 Atabaku
阿吒嚩迦; 阿吒薄倶 (or 遏吒薄倶) Āṭavika, name of a demon-general.

阿拘盧奢


阿拘卢奢

see styles
ā jū lú shē
    a1 ju1 lu2 she1
a chü lu she
 akurusha
ākrośa; 罵 scolding, abusing.

阿若拘鄰


阿若拘邻

see styles
ā ruò jū lín
    a1 ruo4 ju1 lin2
a jo chü lin
 Anyakurin
*Ajñāta-Kauṇḍinya

拘吒賒摩利


拘咤赊摩利

see styles
jū zhà shē mó lì
    ju1 zha4 she1 mo2 li4
chü cha she mo li
 kutashamari
Kūṭaśālmali. Also 居吒奢摩利 (or 居吒奢摩離) A fabulous tree on which garuḍas find nāgas to eat: M. W. describes it as 'a fabulous cotton tree with sharp thorns with which the wicked are tortured in the world of Yama'.

拘尸那揭羅


拘尸那揭罗

see styles
jū shin à jiē luó
    ju1 shin1 a4 jie1 luo2
chü shin a chieh lo
 Kushinagara
Kuśinagara

拘摩羅羅多


拘摩罗罗多

see styles
jū mó luó luó duō
    ju1 mo2 luo2 luo2 duo1
chü mo lo lo to
 Kumararata
Kumāralabdha

拘摩羅邏多


拘摩罗逻多

see styles
jū mó luó luó duō
    ju1 mo2 luo2 luo2 duo1
chü mo lo lo to
 Kumararata
Kumāralāta

拘毘陀羅樹


拘毘陀罗树

see styles
jū pí tuó luó shù
    ju1 pi2 tuo2 luo2 shu4
chü p`i t`o lo shu
    chü pi to lo shu
 kubidara ju
the kovidāra tree

拘蘇摩補羅


拘苏摩补罗

see styles
jū sū mó bǔ luó
    ju1 su1 mo2 bu3 luo2
chü su mo pu lo
 Kusomafura
Kusumapura, city of flower-palaces; two are named, Pāṭaliputra, ancient capital of Magadha, the modern Patna; and Kanyākubja, Kanauj (classical Canogyza), a noted city in northern Hindustan; v. 羯.

拘那含牟尼

see styles
jun à hán móu ní
    jun1 a4 han2 mou2 ni2
chün a han mou ni
 Kunagonmuni
Kanakamuni

拘鞞陀羅樹


拘鞞陀罗树

see styles
jū bǐ tuó luó shù
    ju1 bi3 tuo2 luo2 shu4
chü pi t`o lo shu
    chü pi to lo shu
 kuhidara ju
the kovidāra tree

Variations:
勾引
拘引

see styles
 kouin / koin
    こういん
(noun, transitive verb) arrest; custody; apprehending; abduction

にも拘らず

see styles
 nimokakawarazu
    にもかかわらず
(exp,conj) (kana only) in spite of; nevertheless; although; despite; no matter the; regardless of

傴和拘舍羅


伛和拘舍罗

see styles
yǔ hé jū shè luó
    yu3 he2 ju1 she4 luo2
yü ho chü she lo
 ōwakushara
upāya-kauśalya

呉拘置支所

see styles
 kurekouchisho / kurekochisho
    くれこうちしょ
(place-name) Kure Detention Branch

大阪拘置所

see styles
 oosakakouchisho / oosakakochisho
    おおさかこうちしょ
(place-name) Osakakouchisho

摩訶拘絺羅


摩诃拘絺罗

see styles
mó hē jū chī luó
    mo2 he1 ju1 chi1 luo2
mo ho chü ch`ih lo
    mo ho chü chih lo
 Maka kuchira
Mahākauṣṭhila, a disciple of the Buddha; also 摩訶倶瑟耻羅; v. .

摩訶拘羞羅


摩诃拘羞罗

see styles
mó hē jū xiū luó
    mo2 he1 ju1 xiu1 luo2
mo ho chü hsiu lo
 makakushūra
Mahākauṣṭhila

東京拘置所

see styles
 toukyoukouchisho / tokyokochisho
    とうきょうこうちしょ
(place-name) Tōkyōkouchisho

法的拘束力

see styles
 houtekikousokuryoku / hotekikosokuryoku
    ほうてきこうそくりょく
{law} legal binding force; legally binding power

漚和拘舍羅


沤和拘舍罗

see styles
òu hé jū shè luó
    ou4 he2 ju1 she4 luo2
ou ho chü she lo
 ōwakushara
upāya-kauśalya

覺礫拘荀大


觉砾拘荀大

see styles
jué lì jū xún dà
    jue2 li4 ju1 xun2 da4
chüeh li chü hsün ta
 Kakurekikushundai
Kakusandha

郁多羅拘樓


郁多罗拘楼

see styles
yù duō luó jū lóu
    yu4 duo1 luo2 ju1 lou2
yü to lo chü lou
 Utarakurō
Uttarakuru

郁怛羅拘瑠


郁怛罗拘瑠

see styles
yù dá luó jū liú
    yu4 da2 luo2 ju1 liu2
yü ta lo chü liu
 Utarakuru
Uttarakuru

鬱多羅拘樓

see styles
yù duō luó jū lóu
    yu4 duo1 luo2 ju1 lou2
yü to lo chü lou
Uttarakuru

Variations:
拘る
拘わる

see styles
 kodawaru
    こだわる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to be obsessive (about); to be overly concerned (with); to fuss (over); to worry too much (about); to be picky (about); to be hung up (on); to stick to; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) (positive nuance) to be particular (about); to pay special attention (to); to be fastidious (about); to insist (on); to be uncompromising; (v5r,vi) (3) (dated) (kana only) to get stuck; to be obstructed

拘那含牟尼佛

see styles
jun à hán móu ní fó
    jun1 a4 han2 mou2 ni2 fo2
chün a han mou ni fo
 Kunagonmuni butsu
Kanakamuni

にも拘わらず

see styles
 nimokakawarazu
    にもかかわらず
(exp,conj) (kana only) in spite of; nevertheless; although; despite; no matter the; regardless of

一宮拘置支所

see styles
 ichinomiyakouchishisho / ichinomiyakochishisho
    いちのみやこうちししょ
(place-name) Ichinomiya Detention Branch

尼拘陀梵志經


尼拘陀梵志经

see styles
ní jū tuó fàn zhì jīng
    ni2 ju1 tuo2 fan4 zhi4 jing1
ni chü t`o fan chih ching
    ni chü to fan chih ching
 Nikuda bonshi kyō
*Nyagrodha-brāhmaṇa-sūtra

岐阜拘置支所

see styles
 gifukouchisho / gifukochisho
    ぎふこうちしょ
(place-name) Gifu Detention Branch

末伽梨拘賒梨


末伽梨拘赊梨

see styles
mò qié lí jū shē lí
    mo4 qie2 li2 ju1 she1 li2
mo ch`ieh li chü she li
    mo chieh li chü she li
 Magari kushari
Maskari Gośālīputra

札幌拘置支所

see styles
 sapporokouchishisho / sapporokochishisho
    さっぽろこうちししょ
(place-name) Sapporo Detention Branch

波利呾羅拘迦


波利呾罗拘迦

see styles
bō lì dá luó jū jiā
    bo1 li4 da2 luo2 ju1 jia1
po li ta lo chü chia
 Haritarakuka
Parivrājaka

浜松拘置支所

see styles
 hamamatsukoochishisho
    はままつこおちししょ
(place-name) Hamamatsu Detention Branch

福岡拘置支所

see styles
 fukuokakouchishisho / fukuokakochishisho
    ふくおかこうちししょ
(place-name) Fukuoka Detention Center

長崎拘置支所

see styles
 nagasakikouchisho / nagasakikochisho
    ながさきこうちしょ
(place-name) Nagasaki Detention Branch

Variations:
勾引状
拘引状

see styles
 kouinjou / koinjo
    こういんじょう
summons; warrant of arrest

身柄を拘束する

see styles
 migaraokousokusuru / migaraokosokusuru
    みがらをこうそくする
(exp,vs-i) to detain; to take into custody

迦羅拘陀迦旃延


迦罗拘陀迦旃延

see styles
jiā luó jū tuó jiā zhān yán
    jia1 luo2 ju1 tuo2 jia1 zhan1 yan2
chia lo chü t`o chia chan yen
    chia lo chü to chia chan yen
 Karakuda Kasennen
Kakuda-katyāyana

それにも拘わらず

see styles
 sorenimokakawarazu
    それにもかかわらず
(conjunction) (kana only) nonetheless; nevertheless

其れにも拘わらず

see styles
 sorenimokakawarazu
    それにもかかわらず
(conjunction) (kana only) nonetheless; nevertheless

Variations:
係う
拘う
拘らう

see styles
 kakazurau
    かかずらう
(v5u,vi) (1) (kana only) to be mixed up with; to have a connection with (a troublesome matter); (v5u,vi) (2) to be a stickler about; to be finicky about (some triviality); (v5u,vi) (3) to take part (in some work); to hang about; to bother (someone)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "拘" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary