Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

優劣相形


优劣相形

see styles
yōu liè xiāng xíng
    you1 lie4 xiang1 xing2
yu lieh hsiang hsing
 uretsu sōgyō
superior and inferior give form to each other

優勝劣敗


优胜劣败

see styles
yōu shèng liè bài
    you1 sheng4 lie4 bai4
yu sheng lieh pai
 yuushoureppai / yushoreppai
    ゆうしょうれっぱい
see 優勝汰|优胜汰[you1 sheng4 lie4 tai4]
(yoji) survival of the fittest

優勝劣汰


优胜劣汰

see styles
yōu shèng liè tài
    you1 sheng4 lie4 tai4
yu sheng lieh t`ai
    yu sheng lieh tai
survival of the fittest (idiom)

品性下劣

see styles
 hinseigeretsu / hinsegeretsu
    ひんせいげれつ
(adjectival noun) of low character; of mean character

品質劣化

see styles
 hinshitsurekka
    ひんしつれっか
{comp} quality degradation

土豪劣紳


土豪劣绅

see styles
tǔ háo liè shēn
    tu3 hao2 lie4 shen1
t`u hao lieh shen
    tu hao lieh shen
local bosses, shady gentry (idiom); dominant local mafia

孰優孰劣


孰优孰劣

see styles
shú yōu shú liè
    shu2 you1 shu2 lie4
shu yu shu lieh
which of the two is better?

心下劣性

see styles
xīn xià liè xìng
    xin1 xia4 lie4 xing4
hsin hsia lieh hsing
 shin geretsu shō
discouragement

心性下劣

see styles
xīn xìng xià liè
    xin1 xing4 xia4 lie4
hsin hsing hsia lieh
 shinshō geretsu
dissolute mind

心無怯劣


心无怯劣

see styles
xīn wú qiè liè
    xin1 wu2 qie4 lie4
hsin wu ch`ieh lieh
    hsin wu chieh lieh
 shin mu kōretsu
dauntless mind

惡劣影響


恶劣影响

see styles
è liè yǐng xiǎng
    e4 lie4 ying3 xiang3
o lieh ying hsiang
evil influence

最極下劣


最极下劣

see styles
zuì jí xià liè
    zui4 ji2 xia4 lie4
tsui chi hsia lieh
 saigoku geretsu
lowest

根性羸劣

see styles
gēn xìng léi liè
    gen1 xing4 lei2 lie4
ken hsing lei lieh
 konshō ruiretsu
[spiritual] faculties are weak

歪瓜劣棗


歪瓜劣枣

see styles
wāi guā liè zǎo
    wai1 gua1 lie4 zao3
wai kua lieh tsao
ugly; repulsive; also written 歪瓜裂棗|歪瓜裂枣[wai1 gua1 lie4 zao3]

無厭無劣


无厌无劣

see styles
wú yàn wú liè
    wu2 yan4 wu2 lie4
wu yen wu lieh
 muen muretsu
never tiring and never faltering

無有怯劣


无有怯劣

see styles
wú yǒu qiè liè
    wu2 you3 qie4 lie4
wu yu ch`ieh lieh
    wu yu chieh lieh
 muu kōretsu
unwavering

環境劣化

see styles
 kankyourekka / kankyorekka
    かんきょうれっか
(noun/participle) environmental degradation

画像劣化

see styles
 gazourekka / gazorekka
    がぞうれっか
{comp} image, video degradation

粗劣作品

see styles
cū liè zuò pǐn
    cu1 lie4 zuo4 pin3
ts`u lieh tso p`in
    tsu lieh tso pin
kitsch; vulgar art; art in bad taste

経年劣化

see styles
 keinenrekka / kenenrekka
    けいねんれっか
(noun/participle) degradation over time; time-related deterioration

諸根勝劣


诸根胜劣

see styles
zhū gēn shèng liè
    zhu1 gen1 sheng4 lie4
chu ken sheng lieh
 shokon shōretsu
superior and inferior [spiritual] capacities

劣化ウラン

see styles
 rekkauran
    れっかウラン
depleted uranium

劣化コピー

see styles
 rekkakopii / rekkakopi
    れっかコピー
inferior copy

劣後ローン

see styles
 retsugoroon
    れつごローン
{finc} subordinated loan

劣性遺伝子

see styles
 resseiidenshi / ressedenshi
    れっせいいでんし
(See 優性遺伝子) recessive gene

何れ劣らぬ

see styles
 izureotoranu
    いずれおとらぬ
(pre-noun adjective) equally competent

優劣の法則

see styles
 yuuretsunohousoku / yuretsunohosoku
    ゆうれつのほうそく
(exp,n) {genet} (See メンデルの法則,優性の法則) (Mendel's) law of dominance

帶劣勝應身


带劣胜应身

see styles
dài liè shèng yìng shēn
    dai4 lie4 sheng4 ying4 shen1
tai lieh sheng ying shen
 tai resshō ōjin
response body connected to both inferior and superior

根勝劣智力


根胜劣智力

see styles
gēn shèng liè zhì lì
    gen1 sheng4 lie4 zhi4 li4
ken sheng lieh chih li
 kon shōretsu chiriki
the power of knowledge of the relative capacities of sentient beings

隱劣顯勝識


隐劣显胜识

see styles
yǐn liè xiǎn shèng shì
    yin3 lie4 xian3 sheng4 shi4
yin lieh hsien sheng shih
 onretsu kenshōshiki
consciousness of covering the inferior (mental functions) and manifesting the superior

劣幣驅逐良幣


劣币驱逐良币

see styles
liè bì qū zhú liáng bì
    lie4 bi4 qu1 zhu2 liang2 bi4
lieh pi ch`ü chu liang pi
    lieh pi chü chu liang pi
bad money drives out good money (economics)

劣性遺伝形質

see styles
 resseiidenkeishitsu / ressedenkeshitsu
    れっせいいでんけいしつ
recessive trait

いずれ劣らぬ

see styles
 izureotoranu
    いずれおとらぬ
(pre-noun adjective) equally competent

無厭無劣加行


无厌无劣加行

see styles
wú yàn wú liè jiā xíng
    wu2 yan4 wu2 lie4 jia1 xing2
wu yen wu lieh chia hsing
 muen muretsu kegyō
unweakening, unfaltering application of practices

見劣りがする

see styles
 miotorigasuru
    みおとりがする
(exp,vs-i) to compare unfavorably (unfavourably, poorly) with; to be not so good as

負けず劣らず

see styles
 makezuotorazu
    まけずおとらず
(adverb) (1) equally (well); as ... as; no less ... than ...; neck and neck; nip and tuck; (can be adjective with の) (2) evenly matched; well-matched

優るとも劣らぬ

see styles
 masarutomootoranu
    まさるともおとらぬ
(expression) not at all inferior to; compare favorably (with); being even better than; rivalling; surpassing

優劣つけがたい

see styles
 yuuretsutsukegatai / yuretsutsukegatai
    ゆうれつつけがたい
(expression) it's hard to choose (because both are excellent)

勝るとも劣らぬ

see styles
 masarutomootoranu
    まさるともおとらぬ
(expression) not at all inferior to; compare favorably (with); being even better than; rivalling; surpassing

Variations:
卑劣(P)
鄙劣

see styles
 hiretsu
    ひれつ
(noun or adjectival noun) mean; contemptible; despicable; dirty; foul; cowardly; base

優るとも劣らない

see styles
 masarutomootoranai
    まさるともおとらない
(exp,adj-i) not at all inferior to; rival or surpass; compare favorably (with)

勝るとも劣らない

see styles
 masarutomootoranai
    まさるともおとらない
(exp,adj-i) not at all inferior to; rival or surpass; compare favorably (with)

Variations:
卑劣(P)
鄙劣(rK)

see styles
 hiretsu
    ひれつ
(noun or adjectival noun) mean; contemptible; despicable; dirty; foul; cowardly; base

Variations:
いずれ劣らぬ
何れ劣らぬ

see styles
 izureotoranu
    いずれおとらぬ
(pre-noun adjective) equally competent

Variations:
優劣をつける
優劣を付ける

see styles
 yuuretsuotsukeru / yuretsuotsukeru
    ゆうれつをつける
(exp,v1) to rank; to discriminate (between); to put (one thing) above (the other)

Variations:
勝るとも劣らぬ
優るとも劣らぬ

see styles
 masarutomootoranu
    まさるともおとらぬ
(expression) not at all inferior to; compare favorably (with); being even better than; rivalling; surpassing

Variations:
優るとも劣らない
勝るとも劣らない

see styles
 masarutomootoranai
    まさるともおとらない
(exp,adj-i) not at all inferior to; rival or surpass; compare favorably (with)

Variations:
麒麟も老いぬれば駑馬に劣る
騏驎も老いぬれば駑馬に劣る

see styles
 kirinmooinurebadobaniotoru
    きりんもおいぬればどばにおとる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) even an outstanding person becomes inferior when getting old

Variations:
優劣つけがたい
優劣付け難い
優劣付けがたい(sK)
優劣つけ難い(sK)

see styles
 yuuretsutsukegatai / yuretsutsukegatai
    ゆうれつつけがたい
(exp,adj-i) hard to choose between (because both are excellent); equally matched; of comparable quality

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 49 results for "劣" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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