Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

宜蘭市


宜兰市

see styles
yí lán shì
    yi2 lan2 shi4
i lan shih
Yilan City in Yilan County 宜蘭縣|宜县[Yi2 lan2 Xian4], northeast Taiwan

宜蘭縣


宜兰县

see styles
yí lán xiàn
    yi2 lan2 xian4
i lan hsien
Yilan County in northeast Taiwan

富蘭那


富兰那

see styles
fù lán nà
    fu4 lan2 na4
fu lan na
 furanna
Purāṇas. A class of Brahmanic mythological literature; also 布剌拏 (or 補剌拏).

尼德蘭


尼德兰

see styles
ní dé lán
    ni2 de2 lan2
ni te lan
the Netherlands

崑士蘭


昆士兰

see styles
kūn shì lán
    kun1 shi4 lan2
k`un shih lan
    kun shih lan
Queensland, northeast Australian state

巴格蘭


巴格兰

see styles
bā gé lán
    ba1 ge2 lan2
pa ko lan
Baghlan province of north Afghanistan

帕蘭卡


帕兰卡

see styles
pà lán kǎ
    pa4 lan2 ka3
p`a lan k`a
    pa lan ka
Palanka (a personal name)

弗蘭克


弗兰克

see styles
fú lán kè
    fu2 lan2 ke4
fu lan k`o
    fu lan ko

More info & calligraphy:

Franke
Frank (name)

弗蘭茲


弗兰兹

see styles
fú lán zī
    fu2 lan2 zi1
fu lan tzu
Franz (name)

彌蘭王


弥兰王

see styles
mí lán wáng
    mi2 lan2 wang2
mi lan wang
 Miran ō
King Miliṇḍa

彌蘭陀


弥兰陀

see styles
mí lán tuó
    mi2 lan2 tuo2
mi lan t`o
    mi lan to
 Miranda
Miliṇḍa

德黑蘭


德黑兰

see styles
dé hēi lán
    de2 hei1 lan2
te hei lan
Tehran, capital of Iran

愛爾蘭


爱尔兰

see styles
ài ěr lán
    ai4 er3 lan2
ai erh lan

More info & calligraphy:

Ireland
Ireland

扎蘭屯


扎兰屯

see styles
zhā lán tún
    zha1 lan2 tun2
cha lan t`un
    cha lan tun
Zhalantun, county-level city in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1lun2bei4er3], Inner Mongolia

拉普蘭


拉普兰

see styles
lā pǔ lán
    la1 pu3 lan2
la p`u lan
    la pu lan
Lapland (northern Europe)

拉法蘭


拉法兰

see styles
lā fǎ lán
    la1 fa3 lan2
la fa lan
Raffarin, prime minister of France under Jacques Chirac

新西蘭


新西兰

see styles
xīn xī lán
    xin1 xi1 lan2
hsin hsi lan
 nyuujiirando / nyujirando
    にゅうじいらんど

More info & calligraphy:

New Zealand
New Zealand
(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) New Zealand; (place-name) New Zealand

普蘭店


普兰店

see styles
pǔ lán diàn
    pu3 lan2 dian4
p`u lan tien
    pu lan tien
Pulandian, county-level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning

普蘭縣


普兰县

see styles
pǔ lán xiàn
    pu3 lan2 xian4
p`u lan hsien
    pu lan hsien
Burang county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Spu hreng rdzong

木蘭屬


木兰属

see styles
mù lán shǔ
    mu4 lan2 shu3
mu lan shu
Magnolia, genus of trees and shrubs

木蘭科


木兰科

see styles
mù lán kē
    mu4 lan2 ke1
mu lan k`o
    mu lan ko
Magnoliaceae, family of trees and shrubs

木蘭綱


木兰纲

see styles
mù lán gāng
    mu4 lan2 gang1
mu lan kang
Magnoliopsidae or Dicotyledoneae (class of plants distinguished by two embryonic leaves)

木蘭縣


木兰县

see styles
mù lán xiàn
    mu4 lan2 xian4
mu lan hsien
Mulan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang

木蘭色


木兰色

see styles
mù lán sè
    mu4 lan2 se4
mu lan se
 mokuran jiki
Brownish colour made from bark, probably cinnamon.

木蘭花


木兰花

see styles
mù lán huā
    mu4 lan2 hua1
mu lan hua

More info & calligraphy:

Magnolia Flower
magnolia

李季蘭


李季兰

see styles
lǐ jì lán
    li3 ji4 lan2
li chi lan
Li Jilan or Li Ye 李冶[Li3 Ye3] (713-784), Tang dynasty female poet

東蘭縣


东兰县

see styles
dōng lán xiàn
    dong1 lan2 xian4
tung lan hsien
Donglan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi

格蘭特


格兰特

see styles
gé lán tè
    ge2 lan2 te4
ko lan t`e
    ko lan te

More info & calligraphy:

Grant
Grant (name)

格蘭菜


格兰菜

see styles
gé lán cài
    ge2 lan2 cai4
ko lan ts`ai
    ko lan tsai
see 芥藍|芥蓝[gai4 lan2]

格陵蘭


格陵兰

see styles
gé líng lán
    ge2 ling2 lan2
ko ling lan

More info & calligraphy:

Greenland
Greenland

梅蘭芳


梅兰芳

see styles
méi lán fāng
    mei2 lan2 fang1
mei lan fang
Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), famous master of Beijing opera, specialist in female roles

森美蘭


森美兰

see styles
sēn měi lán
    sen1 mei3 lan2
sen mei lan
Sembilan, state of southwest Malaysia

正蘭旗


正兰旗

see styles
zhèng lán qí
    zheng4 lan2 qi2
cheng lan ch`i
    cheng lan chi
Plain Blue banner or Shuluun Höh khoshuu in Xilingol League 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia

法蘭克


法兰克

see styles
fǎ lán kè
    fa3 lan2 ke4
fa lan k`o
    fa lan ko
the Franks (Germanic people who arrived in Europe from 600 AD and took over France)

法蘭斯


法兰斯

see styles
fǎ lán sī
    fa3 lan2 si1
fa lan ssu
France (phonetic transliteration)

法蘭絨


法兰绒

see styles
fǎ lán róng
    fa3 lan2 rong2
fa lan jung
flannel (loanword); Taiwan pr. [fa4 lan2 rong2]

法蘭西


法兰西

see styles
fǎ lán xī
    fa3 lan2 xi1
fa lan hsi
 furansu
    ふらんす
France
(place-name) France

波蘭語


波兰语

see styles
bō lán yǔ
    bo1 lan2 yu3
po lan yü
Polish (language)

烏克蘭


乌克兰

see styles
wū kè lán
    wu1 ke4 lan2
wu k`o lan
    wu ko lan
 ukuraina
    ウクライナ

More info & calligraphy:

Ukraine
Ukraine
(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) Ukraine

烏蘭夫


乌兰夫

see styles
wū lán fū
    wu1 lan2 fu1
wu lan fu
Ulanhu (1906-1988), Soviet-trained Mongolian communist who became important PRC military leader

烏蘭縣


乌兰县

see styles
wū lán xiàn
    wu1 lan2 xian4
wu lan hsien
Wulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai

玉蘭花


玉兰花

see styles
yù lán huā
    yu4 lan2 hua1
yü lan hua
magnolia

留蘭香


留兰香

see styles
liú lán xiāng
    liu2 lan2 xiang1
liu lan hsiang
spearmint

白蘭地


白兰地

see styles
bái lán dì
    bai2 lan2 di4
pai lan ti
brandy (loanword)

白蘭瓜


白兰瓜

see styles
bái lán guā
    bai2 lan2 gua1
pai lan kua
honeydew melon

皋蘭縣


皋兰县

see styles
gāo lán xiàn
    gao1 lan2 xian4
kao lan hsien
Gaolan county in Lanzhou 蘭州|州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu

盂蘭會


盂兰会

see styles
yú lán huì
    yu2 lan2 hui4
yü lan hui
 uran e
ullambana

盂蘭盆


盂兰盆

see styles
yú lán pén
    yu2 lan2 pen2
yü lan p`en
    yü lan pen
 urabon
    うらぼん
see 盂蘭盆會|盂盆会[Yu2 lan2 pen2 hui4]
Bon festival (Buddhist ceremony held around July 15); Feast of Lanterns
(盂蘭); 鳥藍婆 (鳥藍婆拏) ullambana 盂蘭 may be another form of lambana or avalamba, "hanging down," "depending," "support"; it is intp. "to hang upside down", or "to be in suspense", referring to extreme suffering in purgatory; but there is a suggestion of the dependence of the dead on the living. By some 盆 is regarded as a Chinese word, not part of the transliteration, meaning a vessel filled with offerings of food. The term is applied to the festival of All Souls, held about the 15th of the 7th moon, when masses are read by Buddhist and Taoist priests and elaborate offerings made to the Buddhist Trinity for the purpose of releasing from purgatory the souls of those who have died on land or sea. The Ullambanapātra Sutra is attributed to Śākyamuni, of course incorrectly; it was first tr. into Chinese by Dharmaraksha, A.D. 266-313 or 317; the first masses are not reported until the time of Liang Wudi, A.D. 538; and were popularized by Amogha (A.D. 732) under the influence of the Yogācārya School. They are generally observed in China, but are unknown to Southern Buddhism. The "idea of intercession on the part of the priesthood for the benefit of" souls in hell "is utterly antagonistic to the explicit teaching of primitive Buddhism'" The origin of the custom is unknown, but it is foisted on to Śākyamuni, whose disciple Maudgalyāyana is represented as having been to purgatory to relieve his mother's sufferings. Śākyamuni told him that only the united efforts of the whole priesthood 十方衆會 could alleviate the pains of the suffering. The mere suggestion of an All Souls Day with a great national day for the monks is sufficient to account for the spread of the festival. Eitel says: "Engrafted upon the narrative ancestral worship, this ceremonial for feeding the ghost of deceased ancestors of seven generations obtained immense popularity and is now practised by everybody in China, by Taoists even and by Confucianists." All kinds of food offerings are made and paper garments, etc., burnt. The occasion, 7th moon, 15th day, is known as the盂蘭會 (or 盂蘭盆會 or 盂蘭齋 or 盂蘭盆齋) and the sutra as 盂蘭經 (or 盂蘭盆經).

盂蘭齋


盂兰斋

see styles
yú lán zhāi
    yu2 lan2 zhai1
yü lan chai
 uran sai
ullambana

竺法蘭


竺法兰

see styles
zhú fǎ lán
    zhu2 fa3 lan2
chu fa lan
 Jikuhōran
Dharmarakṣa, or Indu-dharmāraṇya, to whom with Kāśyapa Mātaṅga the translation of the sutra of 42 sections is wrongly attributed; he tr. five works in A.D. 68-70.

紐芬蘭


纽芬兰

see styles
niǔ fēn lán
    niu3 fen1 lan2
niu fen lan
Newfoundland Island, Canada

紐西蘭


纽西兰

see styles
niǔ xī lán
    niu3 xi1 lan2
niu hsi lan

More info & calligraphy:

New Zealand
New Zealand (Tw)

紫羅蘭


紫罗兰

see styles
zǐ luó lán
    zi3 luo2 lan2
tzu lo lan

More info & calligraphy:

Violet
(botany) common stock; gillyflower (Matthiola incana); (botany) violet

美蘭區


美兰区

see styles
měi lán qū
    mei3 lan2 qu1
mei lan ch`ü
    mei lan chü
Meilan district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan

腐生蘭


腐生兰

see styles
fǔ shēng lán
    fu3 sheng1 lan2
fu sheng lan
Cymbidium macrorrhizum Lindl.

舒夢蘭


舒梦兰

see styles
shū mèng lán
    shu1 meng4 lan2
shu meng lan
Shu Menglan (1759-1835), Qin dynasty writer, poet and editor of Anthology of ci poems tunes 白香詞譜|白香词谱

舒蘭市


舒兰市

see styles
shū lán shì
    shu1 lan2 shi4
shu lan shih
Shulan, county-level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province

芬蘭語


芬兰语

see styles
fēn lán yǔ
    fen1 lan2 yu3
fen lan yü
Finnish (language); suomen kieli

花木蘭


花木兰

see styles
huā mù lán
    hua1 mu4 lan2
hua mu lan

More info & calligraphy:

Hua Mulan
Hua Mulan, legendary woman warrior (c. fifth century), Northern dynasties folk hero recorded in Sui and Tang literature

英格蘭


英格兰

see styles
yīng gé lán
    ying1 ge2 lan2
ying ko lan
England

荷蘭盾


荷兰盾

see styles
hé lán dùn
    he2 lan2 dun4
ho lan tun
Dutch gulden

荷蘭芹


荷兰芹

see styles
hé lán qín
    he2 lan2 qin2
ho lan ch`in
    ho lan chin
parsley

荷蘭語


荷兰语

see styles
hé lán yǔ
    he2 lan2 yu3
ho lan yü
Dutch (language)

荷蘭豆


荷兰豆

see styles
hé lán dòu
    he2 lan2 dou4
ho lan tou
snow pea

荷蘭豬


荷兰猪

see styles
hé lán zhū
    he2 lan2 zhu1
ho lan chu
guinea pig

萬代蘭


万代兰

see styles
wàn dài lán
    wan4 dai4 lan2
wan tai lan
Vanda genus of orchids

蘇格蘭


苏格兰

see styles
sū gé lán
    su1 ge2 lan2
su ko lan
 sukottorando
    すこっとらんど

More info & calligraphy:

Scotland
Scotland
(place-name) Scotland

蘭坪縣


兰坪县

see styles
lán píng xiàn
    lan2 ping2 xian4
lan p`ing hsien
    lan ping hsien
Lanping Bai and Pumi autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan

蘭姆打


兰姆打

see styles
lán mǔ dǎ
    lan2 mu3 da3
lan mu ta
lambda (Greek letter Λλ)

蘭姆達


兰姆达

see styles
lán mǔ dá
    lan2 mu3 da2
lan mu ta
lambda (Greek letter Λλ)

蘭姆酒


兰姆酒

see styles
lán mǔ jiǔ
    lan2 mu3 jiu3
lan mu chiu
rum (beverage) (loanword)

蘭山區


兰山区

see styles
lán shān qū
    lan2 shan1 qu1
lan shan ch`ü
    lan shan chü
Lanshan district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong

蘭嶼鄉


兰屿乡

see styles
lán yǔ xiāng
    lan2 yu3 xiang1
lan yü hsiang
Lanyu or Orchid Island township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan

蘭州市


兰州市

see styles
lán zhōu shì
    lan2 zhou1 shi4
lan chou shih
Lanzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Gansu province 甘肅|甘肃[Gan1 su4]

蘭溪市


兰溪市

see styles
lán xī shì
    lan2 xi1 shi4
lan hsi shih
Lanxi, county-level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang

蘭考縣


兰考县

see styles
lán kǎo xiàn
    lan2 kao3 xian4
lan k`ao hsien
    lan kao hsien
Lankao county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan

蘭花指


兰花指

see styles
lán huā zhǐ
    lan2 hua1 zhi3
lan hua chih
hand gesture in traditional dances (joined thumb and middle finger, the rest extended)

蘭西縣


兰西县

see styles
lán xī xiàn
    lan2 xi1 xian4
lan hsi hsien
Langxi county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang

蘭迪斯


兰迪斯

see styles
lán dí sī
    lan2 di2 si1
lan ti ssu
Landis (name)

蘭陵縣


兰陵县

see styles
lán líng xiàn
    lan2 ling2 xian4
lan ling hsien
Lanling County in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong

虎尾蘭


虎尾兰

see styles
hǔ wěi lán
    hu3 wei3 lan2
hu wei lan
snake plant aka mother-in-law's tongue (Dracaena trifasciata)

蟹爪蘭


蟹爪兰

see styles
xiè zhǎo lán
    xie4 zhao3 lan2
hsieh chao lan
holiday cactus

西蘭花


西兰花

see styles
xī lán huā
    xi1 lan2 hua1
hsi lan hua
broccoli

賀蘭山


贺兰山

see styles
hè lán shān
    he4 lan2 shan1
ho lan shan
Helan Mountains, lying across part of the border between Ningxia and Inner Mongolia

賀蘭縣


贺兰县

see styles
hè lán xiàn
    he4 lan2 xian4
ho lan hsien
Helan county in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia

迦蘭伽


迦兰伽

see styles
jiā lán qié
    jia1 lan2 qie2
chia lan ch`ieh
    chia lan chieh
 karanka
(Skt. kalaviṅka)

迦蘭夷


迦兰夷

see styles
jiā lán yí
    jia1 lan2 yi2
chia lan i
 karani
(Skt. karaṇḍa)

迦蘭陀


迦兰陀

see styles
jiā lán tuó
    jia1 lan2 tuo2
chia lan t`o
    chia lan to
 karanda
? karaṇḍa, ? karaṇḍaka. A bird which flies in flocks and has a pleasant note; also, a squirrel which awakened Bimbisāra to warn him against a snake. (2) The karaṇḍa-venuvana, a garden belonging to an elder called Karaṇḍa, used by a Nirgrantha sect, then presented by King Bimbisāra to Śākyamuni. Other forms: 迦蘭夷; 迦蘭馱; 迦蘭多迦; 迦藍陀; 伽鄰; 羯蘭鐸迦 (or 羯蘭馱迦).

迦蘭馱


迦兰驮

see styles
jiā lán tuó
    jia1 lan2 tuo2
chia lan t`o
    chia lan to
 karanda
(Skt. karaṇḍa)

都蘭縣


都兰县

see styles
dū lán xiàn
    du1 lan2 xian4
tu lan hsien
Dulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai

金蘭譜


金兰谱

see styles
jīn lán pǔ
    jin1 lan2 pu3
chin lan p`u
    chin lan pu
(old) genealogical records of sworn brothers, each keeping a copy

阿斯蘭


阿斯兰

see styles
ā sī lán
    a1 si1 lan2
a ssu lan

More info & calligraphy:

Aslan
Aslan (from the Narnia chronicles)

阿蘭拏


阿兰拏

see styles
ā lán ná
    a1 lan2 na2
a lan na
 aranna
araṇya

阿蘭文


阿兰文

see styles
ā lán wén
    a1 lan2 wen2
a lan wen
Aramaic

阿蘭若


阿兰若

see styles
ā lán rě
    a1 lan2 re3
a lan je
 arannya
    あらんにゃ
Buddhist temple (transliteration of Sanskrit "Aranyakah")
{Buddh} isolated place; hermitage
āraṇya; from araṇya, 'forest.'阿蘭若迦 āraṇyaka, one who lives there. Intp. by 無諍聲 no sound of discord; 閑靜 shut in and quiet; 遠離 far removed; 空 寂 uninhabited and still; a lonely abode 500 bow-lengths from any village. A hermitage, or place of retirement for meditation. Three kinds of occupants are given: 達磨阿蘭若迦 dharma-āraṇyaka; 摩祭阿蘭若迦 mātaṅga-āraṇyaka, and 檀陀阿蘭若迦 daṇḍaka-āraṇyaka. Other forms are: 阿蘭那 or 阿蘭攘; 阿蘭陀 or 陁; 阿練若 or 阿練茄; 曷刺 M028515.

阿蘭那


阿兰那

see styles
ā lán nà
    a1 lan2 na4
a lan na
 aranna
araṇya

雙蕊蘭


双蕊兰

see styles
shuāng ruǐ lán
    shuang1 rui3 lan2
shuang jui lan
double-stamen orchid (Diplandrorchis sinica S.C. Chen), an endangered species

雪佛蘭


雪佛兰

see styles
xuě fó lán
    xue3 fo2 lan2
hsüeh fo lan
Chevrolet

雪蘭莪


雪兰莪

see styles
xuě lán é
    xue3 lan2 e2
hsüeh lan o

More info & calligraphy:

Selangor
Selangor (Malaysia)

革蘭氏


革兰氏

see styles
gé lán shì
    ge2 lan2 shi4
ko lan shih
Mr Gram; Dr. Hans Christian Jaochim Gram (1953-1938), Danish doctor and inventor of the Gram stain 革蘭氏染色法|革氏染色法

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "兰" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary