Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 1246 total results for your search. I have created 13 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

先時


先时

see styles
xiān shí
    xian1 shi2
hsien shih
 senji
before

先晩

see styles
 senban
    せんばん
(n,adv) (obsolete) (See 先夜) the other evening; a few nights ago

先曽

see styles
 sakiso
    さきそ
(surname) Sakiso

先曾

see styles
 sakiso
    さきそ
(surname) Sakiso

先月

see styles
 sengetsu
    せんげつ
(n,adv) last month

先有

see styles
xiān yǒu
    xian1 you3
hsien yu
 sen u
prior; preexisting
previously existent

先期

see styles
xiān qī
    xian1 qi1
hsien ch`i
    hsien chi
the time before a certain date; in advance; beforehand; premature; initial period

先未

see styles
 sakimi
    さきみ
(personal name) Sakimi

先本

see styles
 sakimoto
    さきもと
(surname) Sakimoto

先村

see styles
 senmura
    せんむら
(surname) Senmura

先林

see styles
 senbayashi
    せんばやし
(place-name) Senbayashi

先染

see styles
 sakizome
    さきぞめ
yarn dyeing; thread dyeing; prior dyeing of thread before cloth is woven

先栄

see styles
 senei / sene
    せんえい
(given name) Sen'ei

先梨

see styles
 sakinashi
    さきなし
(place-name) Sakinashi

先棒

see styles
 sakibou / sakibo
    さきぼう
(1) front palanquin bearer; (2) (usu. as お先棒) (See お先棒) flunky; cat's-paw; tool

先森

see styles
 senmori
    せんもり
(surname) Senmori

先業


先业

see styles
xiān yè
    xian1 ye4
hsien yeh
 sengō
Karma from a previous life.

先様

see styles
 sakisama
    さきさま
the other party

先槻

see styles
 sakizuki
    さきづき
(surname) Sakizuki

先機


先机

see styles
xiān jī
    xian1 ji1
hsien chi
critical opportunity

先歩

see styles
 senpo
    せんぽ
(given name) Senpo

先民

see styles
xiān mín
    xian1 min2
hsien min
forebears

先水

see styles
 sensui
    せんすい
(surname) Sensui

先永

see styles
 sennaga
    せんなが
(surname) Sennaga

先決


先决

see styles
xiān jué
    xian1 jue2
hsien chüeh
 senketsu
    せんけつ
prerequisite; necessary
(noun, transitive verb) deciding first; settling (a matter) first; first priority

先河

see styles
xiān hé
    xian1 he2
hsien ho
source; precursor; forerunner

先洋

see styles
 sakihiro
    さきひろ
(personal name) Sakihiro

先浜

see styles
 sakihama
    さきはま
(surname) Sakihama

先浦

see styles
 sakiura
    さきうら
(surname) Sakiura

先済

see styles
 sakizumi
    さきずみ
(surname) Sakizumi

先漢


先汉

see styles
xiān hàn
    xian1 han4
hsien han
Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-8 AD), aka 西漢|西汉[Xi1 Han4]

先濱

see styles
 sakihama
    さきはま
(surname) Sakihama

先灘

see styles
 sakinada
    さきなだ
(surname) Sakinada

先烈

see styles
xiān liè
    xian1 lie4
hsien lieh
martyr

先無


先无

see styles
xiān wú
    xian1 wu2
hsien wu
 sen mu
first [originally] inexistent

先父

see styles
xiān fù
    xian1 fu4
hsien fu
 senpu
    せんぷ
deceased father; my late father
deceased father

先物

see styles
 sakimono
    さきもの
{finc} futures; futures contract

先王

see styles
xiān wáng
    xian1 wang2
hsien wang
 senou; sennou / seno; senno
    せんおう; せんのう
former sovereigns
(1) previous king; late king; (2) ancient virtuous king

先生

see styles
xiān sheng
    xian1 sheng5
hsien sheng
 shiisan / shisan
    シーサン

More info & calligraphy:

Sensei / Master / Teacher / Mister
teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband; (dialect) doctor; CL:位[wei4]
(honorific or respectful language) man (chi: xiānshēng); boy; (surname) Senjō
Senior, sir, teacher, master, Mr.; a previous life.

先田

see styles
 senda
    せんだ
(surname) Senda

先男

see styles
 sakio
    さきお
(given name) Sakio

先番

see styles
 senban
    せんばん
precedence; first move (in games)

先発

see styles
 senpatsu
    せんぱつ
(n,vs,vi,adj-no) (1) (See 後発) starting in advance; starting first; going first; going ahead; (n,vs,vi,adj-no) (2) {sports} starting (in team sports)

先登

see styles
 sentou / sento
    せんとう
(n,vs,vi) (1) (form) going first; (n,vs,vi) (2) (form) arriving first

先發


先发

see styles
xiān fā
    xian1 fa1
hsien fa
to take preemptive action; (sports) to be in the starting lineup; (of a baseball pitcher) to be the starting pitcher

先皇

see styles
xiān huáng
    xian1 huang2
hsien huang
 senkou; sennou; senou / senko; senno; seno
    せんこう; せんのう; せんおう
emperor of a former dynasty
(archaism) preceding emperor

先着

see styles
 senchaku
    せんちゃく
(n,vs,vi) arriving first

先知

see styles
xiān zhī
    xian1 zhi1
hsien chih
 senchi
    せんち
a person of foresight; (religion) a prophet
(noun/participle) foresight; speedy comprehension
to first know

先砥

see styles
 sakito
    さきと
(surname) Sakito

先祖

see styles
xiān zǔ
    xian1 zu3
hsien tsu
 senzo
    せんぞ
(literary) my deceased grandfather; (literary) ancestors
ancestor; forefather; foremother; (surname) Senzo
patriarch

先秦

see styles
xiān qín
    xian1 qin2
hsien ch`in
    hsien chin
 senshin
    せんしん
pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC
(hist) (See 秦) pre-Qin period (of China)

先程

see styles
 sakihodo
    さきほど
(n-adv,n-t) some time ago; not long ago; just now

先立

see styles
 sendatsu
    せんだつ
(surname) Sendatsu

先端

see styles
 sentan
    せんたん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) pointed end; tip; fine point; spearhead; cusp; vanguard; advanced; leading edge; apex (of a curve)

先約

see styles
 senyaku
    せんやく
(noun - becomes adjective with の) previous engagement; prior contract

先納

see styles
 sennou / senno
    せんのう
(surname) Sennou

先細

see styles
 sakiboso
    さきぼそ
(noun or adjectival noun) tapering toward the end

先織

see styles
 sakiori
    さきおり
(surname) Sakiori

先美

see styles
 sakimi
    さきみ
(personal name) Sakimi

先習


先习

see styles
xiān xí
    xian1 xi2
hsien hsi
 senshū
prior habituation

先考

see styles
 senkou / senko
    せんこう
(form) (See 先妣) (one's) late father

先聖


先圣

see styles
xiān shèng
    xian1 sheng4
hsien sheng
 sensei / sense
    せんせい
ancient sage (esp. Confucius)
sages of yore

先聲


先声

see styles
xiān shēng
    xian1 sheng1
hsien sheng
herald; precursor; harbinger

先能

see styles
 sennou / senno
    せんのう
(place-name) Sennou

先腹

see styles
 sakibara; senpuku; senbara(ok)
    さきばら; せんぷく; せんばら(ok)
(1) (See 後腹・あとばら・3) child from an earlier wife; (2) (さきばら only) (See 追い腹) preceding one's master into death by committing ritual suicide (seppuku)

先般

see styles
 senpan
    せんぱん
(n,adv) some time ago; the other day

先花

see styles
 sakihana
    さきはな
(surname) Sakihana

先藤

see styles
 senfuji
    せんふじ
(surname) Senfuji

先行

see styles
xiān xíng
    xian1 xing2
hsien hsing
 senkou / senko
    せんこう
to start off before the others; to precede; to proceed in advance
(n,vs,vi,adj-no) (1) going ahead; going first; (n,vs,vi,adj-no) (2) preceding; coming before; being ahead (e.g. of the times); occurring first; happening prior; (n,vs,vi) (3) {sports} scoring first; getting off to a lead; (4) {horse} stalker
previously active

先見


先见

see styles
xiān jiàn
    xian1 jian4
hsien chien
 senken
    せんけん

More info & calligraphy:

Foresight
foresight; prescience
(noun, transitive verb) foresight; anticipation; (personal name) Sakimi

先規

see styles
 saki
    さき
(surname) Saki

先覚

see styles
 senkaku
    せんかく
learned man; pioneer

先覺


先觉

see styles
xiān jué
    xian1 jue2
hsien chüeh
person of foresight

先言

see styles
xiān yán
    xian1 yan2
hsien yen
 sengon
to speak sincerely

先語


先语

see styles
xiān yǔ
    xian1 yu3
hsien yü
 sengo
first declared

先說


先说

see styles
xiān shuō
    xian1 shuo1
hsien shuo
 sensetsu
explained before

先議

see styles
 sengi
    せんぎ
(noun, transitive verb) initiative; prior consideration

先谷

see styles
 sentani
    せんたに
(surname) Sentani

先負

see styles
 senbu; senpu; senmake; sakimake
    せんぶ; せんぷ; せんまけ; さきまけ
(See 六曜) day that is lucky in the morning and the evening but unlucky around noon (in the traditional calendar); day on which judgment and haste should be avoided (judgement)

先賢


先贤

see styles
xiān xián
    xian1 xian2
hsien hsien
 senken
    せんけん
(literary) ancient sage
ancient sage
prior worthies

先起

see styles
xiān qǐ
    xian1 qi3
hsien ch`i
    hsien chi
 senki
first arises

先蹤


先踪

see styles
xiān zōng
    xian1 zong1
hsien tsung
 senshou / sensho
    せんしょう
(form) traces of a predecessor's deeds; precedent
precedents

先蹴

see styles
 senshuu / senshu
    せんしゅう
{sports} kick-off (esp. rugby)

先輩


先辈

see styles
xiān bèi
    xian1 bei4
hsien pei
 senpai
    せんぱい

More info & calligraphy:

Senpai / The Elder or Master
an older generation; ancestors; forefathers
(See 後輩・こうはい) senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer

先辺

see styles
 sakibe
    さきべ
(place-name) Sakibe

先述

see styles
 senjutsu
    せんじゅつ
(adj-no,n,vs,vt) (See 前述) aforementioned; above-mentioned

先途

see styles
 sendo
    せんど
crisis in a battle; death; (place-name) Sendo

先週

see styles
 senshuu / senshu
    せんしゅう
(n,adv) last week; the week before

先進


先进

see styles
xiān jìn
    xian1 jin4
hsien chin
 senshin
    せんしん
sophisticated; advanced (technology etc); meritorious; exemplary (deeds etc)
(adj-no,n) (1) advanced; developed; (2) (ant: 後進・1) seniority; senior; superior; elder
輩 Of earlier, or senior rank or achievement.

先達


先达

see styles
xiān dá
    xian1 da2
hsien ta
 sendatsu; sendachi
    せんだつ; せんだち
(literary) our learned predecessors
(1) leader; pioneer; precursor; senior figure; (2) guide; (3) (See 修験道) leader (in Shugendō); (surname) Sendatsu
senior practitioner of the path

先遣

see styles
 senken
    せんけん
(noun, transitive verb) sending ahead

先部

see styles
 sakube
    さくべ
(place-name) Sakube

先野

see styles
 senno
    せんの
(surname) Senno

先金

see styles
 sakigane
    さきがね
advance payment

先釣

see styles
 sakizuru
    さきづる
(place-name) Sakizuru

先鋒


先锋

see styles
xiān fēng
    xian1 feng1
hsien feng
 senpou / senpo
    せんぽう
vanguard; pioneer; avant-garde
(1) advance guard; vanguard; (2) {sports} athlete who competes in the first match of a team competition (kendo, judo, etc.)

先鋭

see styles
 senei / sene
    せんえい
(adj-na,n,adj-no) radical; acute; sharp

先間

see styles
 senma
    せんま
(surname) Senma

先陀

see styles
xiān tuó
    xian1 tuo2
hsien t`o
    hsien to
 senda
(陀婆) Saindhava, interpreted as salt, a cup, water, and a horse; born or produced in Sihdh, or near the Indus; also a minister of state in personal attendance on the king.

先附

see styles
 sakizuki
    さきづき
(1) appetizer; (2) later date; post-dating (e.g. a letter or cheque); (surname) Sakizuki

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "先" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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