Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 1246 total results for your search. I have created 13 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
xiān
    xian1
hsien
 sen
    せん
beforehand; first; earlier; at first; originally; for the time being; for now; (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself)
(adj-no,n) (1) former; previous; old; (2) first move (in go, shogi, etc.); opening move; (surname) Hirosaki
Fore, before, former, first; precede.

先々

see styles
 sakizaki
    さきざき
(n-adv,n-t) (1) distant future; inevitable future; (2) places one goes to

先き

see styles
 saki
    さき
(irregular okurigana usage) (n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous; prior; former; first; earlier; some time ago; preceding; (2) point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle; (3) head (of a line); front; (4) ahead; the other side; (5) the future; hereafter; (6) destination; (7) the other party

先ず

see styles
 mazu
    まず
(adverb) (1) (kana only) first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else; (adverb) (2) (kana only) probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually; (adverb) (3) (kana only) more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably; (adverb) (4) (kana only) anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

先に

see styles
 senni
    せんに
(adverb) formerly

先三

see styles
 sakimi
    さきみ
(personal name) Sakimi

先世

see styles
xiān shì
    xian1 shi4
hsien shih
 senze
A previous life, or world.

先中

see styles
 sennaka
    せんなか
(surname) Sennaka

先主

see styles
 senshu
    せんしゅ
former master; late master

先久

see styles
 senkiyuu / senkiyu
    せんきゆう
(surname) Senkiyū

先亡

see styles
xiān wáng
    xian1 wang2
hsien wang
 senmō
ancestors

先人

see styles
xiān rén
    xian1 ren2
hsien jen
 senjin
    せんじん
ancestor; forefather; sb's late father
predecessor; pioneer; ancestor; (personal name) Sakito

先付

see styles
 sakizuke
    さきづけ
(1) appetizer; (2) later date; post-dating (e.g. a letter or cheque)

先代

see styles
 sendai
    せんだい
(1) previous generation (of a family); previous head of the family; one's (late) father; (2) predecessor; (3) previous age; previous generation; (female given name) Sakiyo

先令

see styles
xiān lìng
    xian1 ling4
hsien ling
(loanword) shilling

先任

see styles
 sennin
    せんにん
seniority; predecessor

先低

see styles
 sakidara
    さきだら
(surname) Sakidara

先住

see styles
 senjuu / senju
    せんじゅう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) original inhabitant; aboriginal; (2) previous priest; (surname) Senju

先作

see styles
 sensaku
    せんさく
(given name) Sensaku

先來


先来

see styles
xiān lái
    xian1 lai2
hsien lai
 senrai
originally

先例

see styles
xiān lì
    xian1 li4
hsien li
 senrei / senre
    せんれい
precedent
precedent

先便

see styles
 senbin
    せんびん
previous letter

先修

see styles
xiān xiū
    xian1 xiu1
hsien hsiu
 senshu
first cultivates

先兆

see styles
xiān zhào
    xian1 zhao4
hsien chao
omen

先先

see styles
 sakizaki
    さきざき
(n-adv,n-t) (1) distant future; inevitable future; (2) places one goes to

先入

see styles
 sennyuu / sennyu
    せんにゅう
preconception; prejudice

先公

see styles
xiān gōng
    xian1 gong1
hsien kung
 senkou / senko
    せんこう
(literary) my late father
(1) (colloquialism) (derogatory term) teacher; teach; (2) previous ruler; previous lord; lord of the previous generation

先兵

see styles
 senpei / senpe
    せんぺい
vanguard; advance-guard point; advance detachment

先内

see styles
 senuchi
    せんうち
(surname) Sen'uchi

先出

see styles
 senshutsu
    せんしゅつ
(adj-no,n) (See 前出) aforementioned; above-mentioned; given above; previous

先制

see styles
 sensei / sense
    せんせい
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) head start; initiative; preemption

先刻

see styles
 senkoku
    せんこく
(n,adv) (1) a short while ago; (n,adv) (2) already

先前

see styles
xiān qián
    xian1 qian2
hsien ch`ien
    hsien chien
 sakimae
    さきまえ
before; previously
(surname) Sakimae

先務

see styles
 senmu
    せんむ
most important task; most pressing task; urgent business

先勝

see styles
 senshou; senkachi; sakigachi / sensho; senkachi; sakigachi
    せんしょう; せんかち; さきがち
(n,vs,vi) (1) (せんしょう only) scoring the first point; winning the first game; (2) (See 六曜) day that is lucky in the morning, but not in the afternoon (in the traditional calendar)

先占

see styles
 sensen
    せんせん
(noun, transitive verb) (1) prior occupation; (noun, transitive verb) (2) {law} acquisition by occupancy

先原

see styles
 sakihara
    さきはら
(surname) Sakihara

先又

see styles
 sakimata
    さきまた
(surname) Sakimata

先取

see styles
 senshu
    せんしゅ
(noun, transitive verb) earning the first (runs); preoccupation

先口

see styles
 senkuchi
    せんくち
previous preconception; previous engagement

先古

see styles
 senko
    せんこ
ancient times

先史

see styles
 senshi
    せんし
prehistory

先吉

see styles
 sakiyoshi
    さきよし
(surname) Sakiyoshi

先名

see styles
 senna
    せんな
(surname) Senna

先君

see styles
xiān jun
    xian1 jun1
hsien chün
 senkun
    せんくん
my late father; my ancestors; the late emperor
(1) (form) previous lord; late lord; (2) (form) (one's) late father; (3) (form) ancestor

先哲

see styles
xiān zhé
    xian1 zhe2
hsien che
 sentetsu
    せんてつ
the wise and learned individuals of the past
ancient wise men
達 One who has preceded (me) in understanding, or achievement.

先唱

see styles
xiān chàng
    xian1 chang4
hsien ch`ang
    hsien chang
 senshō
to initiate sūtra chanting

先四

see styles
 senshi
    せんし
(given name) Senshi

先回

see styles
 senkai
    せんかい
(adj-no,n,adv) last time; the last; the preceding

先在

see styles
 senzai
    せんざい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) pre-existence

先坊

see styles
 senbou / senbo
    せんぼう
(surname) Senbou

先城

see styles
 senshiro
    せんしろ
(surname) Senshiro

先堀

see styles
 sakihori
    さきほり
(surname) Sakihori

先場

see styles
 senba
    せんば
(surname) Senba

先塔

see styles
 sentou / sento
    せんとう
spire; steeple; pinnacle; minaret

先夜

see styles
 senya
    せんや
(n,adv) the other night; a few nights ago

先天

see styles
xiān tiān
    xian1 tian1
hsien t`ien
    hsien tien
 senten
    せんてん
embryonic period (contrasted with 後天|后天 [hou4 tian1]); inborn; innate; natural
inherent; innate

先太

see styles
 sakibuto
    さきぶと
(adj-na,adj-no,n) thicker towards the end; club-shaped

先夫

see styles
 sakio
    さきお
former husband; late husband; (personal name) Sakio

先央

see styles
 sakio
    さきお
(personal name) Sakio

先奥

see styles
 sakioku
    さきおく
(place-name) Sakioku

先妣

see styles
xiān bǐ
    xian1 bi3
hsien pi
 senpi
    せんぴ
(literary) my late mother
(form) (See 先考) (one's) late mother

先妻

see styles
 sensai
    せんさい
former wife; late wife

先婦

see styles
 senpu
    せんぷ
previous wife; late wife

先子

see styles
 sakiko
    さきこ
(female given name) Sakiko

先学

see styles
 sengaku
    せんがく
(See 後学・1) academic predecessor; scholars of the past; senior scholar

先安

see styles
 sakiyasu
    さきやす
lower future quotations

先実

see styles
 sakimi
    さきみ
(personal name) Sakimi

先客

see styles
 senkyaku
    せんきゃく
the preceding visitor

先家

see styles
 sakiie / sakie
    さきいえ
(surname) Sakiie

先容

see styles
xiān róng
    xian1 rong2
hsien jung
to introduce sb, putting in a good word for them in advance

先導


先导

see styles
xiān dǎo
    xian1 dao3
hsien tao
 sendou / sendo
    せんどう
to lead the way; guide; forerunner; pioneer
(noun, transitive verb) guidance; leadership; leading the way
guide

先尼

see styles
xiān ní
    xian1 ni2
hsien ni
 senni
西儞迦; 霰尼 sainika, senika, martial, a commander; a class of non-Buddhists, perhaps the Jains; it may be connected with Śraiṇya, Śreṇika.

先尾

see styles
 seno
    せんお
(surname) Sen'o

先山

see styles
 mazuyama
    まづやま
skilled miner; coal-cutter; (surname) Mazuyama

先岡

see styles
 sakioka
    さきおか
(surname) Sakioka

先岬

see styles
 sakimisaki
    さきみさき
(place-name) Sakimisaki

先峰

see styles
 sakimine
    さきみね
(surname) Sakimine

先島

see styles
 sakishima
    さきしま
(place-name) Sakishima

先崎

see styles
 mazusaki
    まづさき
(surname) Mazusaki

先嵜

see styles
 senzaki
    せんざき
(surname) Senzaki

先川

see styles
 sakikawa
    さきかわ
(surname) Sakikawa

先已

see styles
xiān yǐ
    xian1 yi3
hsien i
 seni
previously

先市

see styles
 senichi
    せんいち
(place-name) Sen'ichi

先帝

see styles
 sentei / sente
    せんてい
the late emperor; preceding emperor

先師

see styles
 senshi
    せんし
former teacher

先平

see styles
 senpei / senpe
    せんぺい
(given name) Senpei

先年

see styles
 sennen
    せんねん
(n,adv) former years; formerly; a few years ago

先度

see styles
xiān dù
    xian1 du4
hsien tu
 sendo
    せんど
(n,adv) recently
first saves [others]

先役

see styles
 senyaku
    せんやく
former post; former occupant of the post

先後


先后

see styles
xiān hòu
    xian1 hou4
hsien hou
 sengo; senkou / sengo; senko
    せんご; せんこう
early or late; first and last; priority; in succession; one after another
(1) before and after; earlier and later; order; sequence; (n,vs,vi) (2) occurring almost simultaneously; inversion (of order); (3) (abbreviation) {shogi} (from 先手後手) black and white; (place-name) Matsunochi
before and after

先慈

see styles
xiān cí
    xian1 ci2
hsien tz`u
    hsien tzu
(literary) my late mother

先成

see styles
 sakinari
    さきなり
(surname) Sakinari

先手

see styles
 sente
    せんて
(1) first move (in go, shogi, etc.); moving first; person with the first move; (2) (See 後手・1) forestalling; (seizing the) initiative

先投

see styles
 sentou / sento
    せんとう
starting pitcher

先振

see styles
 sakifuri
    さきふり
(surname) Sakifuri

先攻

see styles
 senkou / senko
    せんこう
(n,vs,vi) {baseb} batting first

先斗

see styles
 ponto
    ぽんと
(place-name) Ponto

先方

see styles
 senpou(p); sakikata / senpo(p); sakikata
    せんぽう(P); さきかた
(1) (ant: 当方) other party; other side; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) (せんぽう only) ahead; in front; (3) (せんぽう only) destination

先日

see styles
 senjitsu
    せんじつ
(n,adv) the other day; a few days ago

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "先" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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