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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

受持七佛名號所生功德經


受持七佛名号所生功德经

see styles
shòu chí qī fó míng hào suǒ shēng gōng dé jīng
    shou4 chi2 qi1 fo2 ming2 hao4 suo3 sheng1 gong1 de2 jing1
shou ch`ih ch`i fo ming hao so sheng kung te ching
    shou chih chi fo ming hao so sheng kung te ching
 Juji shichibutsu myōgō shoshō kudoku kyō
Shouchi qifo minghao suosheng gongde jing

大乘聖吉祥持世陀羅尼經


大乘圣吉祥持世陀罗尼经

see styles
dà shèng shèng jí xiáng chí shì tuó luó ní jīng
    da4 sheng4 sheng4 ji2 xiang2 chi2 shi4 tuo2 luo2 ni2 jing1
ta sheng sheng chi hsiang ch`ih shih t`o lo ni ching
    ta sheng sheng chi hsiang chih shih to lo ni ching
 Daijō shōkitsushō jisei darani kyō
Dasheng shengjixiang chishi tuoluoni jing

牡丹雖好,全仗綠葉扶持


牡丹虽好,全仗绿叶扶持

see styles
mǔ dan suī hǎo , quán zhàng lǜ yè fú chí
    mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , quan2 zhang4 lu:4 ye4 fu2 chi2
mu tan sui hao , ch`üan chang lü yeh fu ch`ih
    mu tan sui hao , chüan chang lü yeh fu chih
Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others.

牡丹雖好,全憑綠葉扶持


牡丹虽好,全凭绿叶扶持

see styles
mǔ dan suī hǎo , quán píng lǜ yè fú chí
    mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , quan2 ping2 lu:4 ye4 fu2 chi2
mu tan sui hao , ch`üan p`ing lü yeh fu ch`ih
    mu tan sui hao , chüan ping lü yeh fu chih
Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others.

牡丹雖好,終須綠葉扶持


牡丹虽好,终须绿叶扶持

see styles
mǔ dan suī hǎo , zhōng xū lǜ yè fú chí
    mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , zhong1 xu1 lu:4 ye4 fu2 chi2
mu tan sui hao , chung hsü lü yeh fu ch`ih
    mu tan sui hao , chung hsü lü yeh fu chih
Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others.

美味しい所を持っていく

see styles
 oishiitokoroomotteiku / oishitokoroomotteku
    おいしいところをもっていく
(exp,v5k) (1) to take a big bite; (2) to take the best part; to steal all the good parts; to steal the show

銃砲刀剣類所持等取締法

see styles
 juuhoutoukenruishojitoutorishimarihou / juhotokenruishojitotorishimariho
    じゅうほうとうけんるいしょじとうとりしまりほう
{law} Act for Controlling the Possession of Firearms or Swords and Other Such Weapons

陸軍平和維持活動研究所

see styles
 rikugunheiwaijikatsudoukenkyuujo / rikugunhewaijikatsudokenkyujo
    りくぐんへいわいじかつどうけんきゅうじょ
(o) Army Peacekeeping Institute

Variations:
持論(P)
自論(iK)

see styles
 jiron
    じろん
one's cherished opinion; pet theory

Variations:
持ち崩す
持崩す(io)

see styles
 mochikuzusu
    もちくずす
(transitive verb) to ruin oneself; to degrade oneself

Variations:
持ち時間
持時間(sK)

see styles
 mochijikan
    もちじかん
(1) time assigned to one; (one's) allotted time; time limit; (2) teaching load (in hours)

Variations:
持て成し(P)
持てなし

see styles
 motenashi
    もてなし
(noun/participle) (1) (kana only) hospitality; reception; treatment; service; entertainment; (noun/participle) (2) (kana only) (light) refreshment; entertaining with food and drink; treat

Variations:
持て成す(P)
持てなす

see styles
 motenasu
    もてなす
(transitive verb) (kana only) to entertain; to make welcome

持てるものと持たざるもの

see styles
 moterumonotomotazarumono
    もてるものともたざるもの
(expression) haves and have-nots

Variations:
金持ち(P)
金持
銀持

see styles
 kanemochi
    かねもち
rich person

Variations:
ほんの気持ち
本の気持ち

see styles
 honnokimochi
    ほんのきもち
(exp,n) (1) (humble language) (used when exchanging gifts; usu. as ~ですが) small token of one's sentiments; (exp,adv) (2) (See 気持ち・4) just slightly; only a bit

Variations:
気は持ちよう
気は持ち様

see styles
 kihamochiyou / kihamochiyo
    きはもちよう
(expression) (idiom) Everything depends on how you look at it

Variations:
癇癪持ち
かんしゃく持ち

see styles
 kanshakumochi
    かんしゃくもち
hot-tempered person

大毘盧遮那成仏神変加持経

see styles
 daibirushanajoubutsujinbenkajikyou / daibirushanajobutsujinbenkajikyo
    だいびるしゃなじょうぶつじんべんかじきょう
{Buddh} Mahavairocana Sutra; Mahavairocana Tantra

大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經


大毘卢遮那成佛神变加持经

see styles
dà pí lú zhēn à chéng fó shén biàn jiā chí jīng
    da4 pi2 lu2 zhen1 a4 cheng2 fo2 shen2 bian4 jia1 chi2 jing1
ta p`i lu chen a ch`eng fo shen pien chia ch`ih ching
    ta pi lu chen a cheng fo shen pien chia chih ching
 Dai Birushana jōbutsu jinben kaji kyō
Manifest Enlightenment of the Grand Resplendent One, His Transformations and Empowering Presence: Lord Indra of the Broader Sūtras

Variations:
持ち上げる(P)
持上げる

see styles
 mochiageru
    もちあげる
(transitive verb) (1) to elevate; to raise; to lift up; (transitive verb) (2) to flatter; to extol; to praise to the sky

Variations:
お持たせ
御持たせ(sK)

see styles
 omotase
    おもたせ
(honorific or respectful language) (abbreviation) (kana only) (usu. used when offering the visitor to partake of part of that gift) (See お持たせ物) gift received from a visitor

Variations:
凶状持ち
兇状持ち(oK)

see styles
 kyoujoumochi / kyojomochi
    きょうじょうもち
person with a criminal record; violent criminal

Variations:
長持ち(P)
長もち
長持

see styles
 nagamochi
    ながもち
(n,vs,vi) (1) long-lasting; long-wearing; wears well; (2) (esp. 長持) nagamochi; large oblong chest (for clothing, personal effects, etc.)

Variations:
面持ち(P)
面もち
面持

see styles
 omomochi
    おももち
expression; look; countenance; face

Variations:
掛け持ち
掛持ち
かけ持ち

see styles
 kakemochi
    かけもち
(noun, transitive verb) holding two or more positions concurrently

Variations:
食い扶持
食いぶち
食扶持

see styles
 kuibuchi
    くいぶち
(See 食費) cost of one's food; one's board

Variations:
体がもたない
体が持たない

see styles
 karadagamotanai
    からだがもたない
(exp,adj-i) (See 身が持たない・1) unable to stay healthy; ruining one's health; exceeding the limits of one's body

Variations:
手に職を持つ
手に職をもつ

see styles
 tenishokuomotsu
    てにしょくをもつ
(exp,v5t) (See 手に職をつける) to have a trade; to have a vocation

Variations:
気持ちを汲む
気持ちをくむ

see styles
 kimochiokumu
    きもちをくむ
(exp,v5m) (usu. 気持ちを汲んで) to consider others' feelings; to sympathize with someone's feelings

Variations:
花を持たせる
華を持たせる

see styles
 hanaomotaseru
    はなをもたせる
(exp,v1) (idiom) to let (someone) have the credit (for); to let (someone) hold the flowers

Variations:
身が持たない
身がもたない

see styles
 migamotanai
    みがもたない
(exp,adj-i) (1) unable to stay healthy; ruining one's health; exceeding the limits of one's body; (exp,adj-i) (2) unable to maintain one's fortune

Variations:
非常持ち出し袋
非常持出袋

see styles
 hijoumochidashibukuro / hijomochidashibukuro
    ひじょうもちだしぶくろ
emergency bag; survival kit

おいしいところを持っていく

see styles
 oishiitokoroomotteiku / oishitokoroomotteku
    おいしいところをもっていく
(exp,v5k) (1) to take a big bite; (2) to take the best part; to steal all the good parts; to steal the show

美味しいところを持っていく

see styles
 oishiitokoroomotteiku / oishitokoroomotteku
    おいしいところをもっていく
(exp,v5k) (1) to take a big bite; (2) to take the best part; to steal all the good parts; to steal the show

Variations:
持ち前(P)
持前
持ちまえ

see styles
 mochimae
    もちまえ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) one's nature; characteristic; inherent; natural

Variations:
持ち物(P)
持物
持ちもの

see styles
 mochimono
    もちもの
one's property; personal effects; one's belongings

Variations:
持ち込み(P)
持込み
持込

see styles
 mochikomi
    もちこみ
bring-your-own (e.g. food and drink); carry-on (e.g. luggage)

Variations:
持分会社
持ち分会社(sK)

see styles
 mochibungaisha
    もちぶんがいしゃ
{bus} mochibun gaisha; company structure which functions like a partnership

Variations:
責任を持つ(P)
責任をもつ

see styles
 sekininomotsu
    せきにんをもつ
(exp,v5t) to be responsible for; to bear the responsibility of

Variations:
従業員持株会
従業員持ち株会

see styles
 juugyouinmochikabukai / jugyoinmochikabukai
    じゅうぎょういんもちかぶかい
employee stock owners

Variations:
提灯を持つ
ちょうちんを持つ

see styles
 chouchinomotsu / chochinomotsu
    ちょうちんをもつ
(exp,v5t) (idiom) (See 提灯持ち・ちょうちんもち・2) to sing someone's praises; to give someone a boost; to carry a lantern

Variations:
持ち越し
持越し
持越(io)

see styles
 mochikoshi
    もちこし
(n,vs,adj-no) (1) (colloquialism) (See 持ち越す) work, items, etc. carried over from earlier; (noun/participle) (2) hangover; what you ate the day before (and is still being digested)

Variations:
持ち逃げ
持逃げ
持逃(io)

see styles
 mochinige
    もちにげ
(noun/participle) (1) making off with (something); absconding; (can act as adjective) (2) stolen; absconded (with)

Variations:
持ち駒
持駒
持ちゴマ(sK)

see styles
 mochigoma
    もちごま
(1) {shogi} captured piece that can be reused; (2) person or object held in reserve; available means

Variations:
持て余す
持てあます
もて余す

see styles
 moteamasu
    もてあます
(transitive verb) to be too much for one; to find unmanageable; to be beyond one's control; to not know what to do with

Variations:
持ってけドロボー
持ってけ泥棒

see styles
 mottekedorobou; mottekedoroboo / mottekedorobo; mottekedoroboo
    もってけどろぼう; もってけドロボー
(expression) (shouted by vendors at market stalls, etc.) it's (so cheap it's) a steal!; take it away, thief

Variations:
大モテ
大もて
大持て(rK)

see styles
 oomote
    おおもて
(n,adj-na,vs,vi) great popularity

Variations:
お持たせ物
御持たせ物(sK)

see styles
 omotasemono
    おもたせもの
(honorific or respectful language) (rare) (usu. used when offering the visitor to partake of part of that gift) (See おもたせ) gift received from a visitor

Variations:
気持ち程度
きもち程度(sK)

see styles
 kimochiteido / kimochitedo
    きもちていど
(humble language) nothing much (of one's own gift, etc.)

Variations:
気を確かに持つ
気を確かにもつ

see styles
 kiotashikanimotsu
    きをたしかにもつ
(exp,v5t) to brace oneself; to keep one's spirits up; to keep one's composure; to pull oneself together; to stay strong

Variations:
気持ちをそらす
気持ちを逸らす

see styles
 kimochiosorasu
    きもちをそらす
(exp,v5s) (See 注意をそらす) to distract one's attention

Variations:
気持ちを逸らす
気持ちをそらす

see styles
 kimochiosorasu
    きもちをそらす
(exp,v5s) (See 注意を逸らす・ちゅういをそらす) to distract a person's attention

Variations:
聞く耳を持たぬ
聞く耳をもたぬ

see styles
 kikumimiomotanu
    きくみみをもたぬ
(expression) to turn a deaf ear to; to not listen to; to not get the message

Variations:
持ち込む(P)
持ちこむ
持込む

see styles
 mochikomu
    もちこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to bring in; to take in; to carry in; (transitive verb) (2) to approach (someone) with (a proposal, offer, problem, etc.); to bring; to lodge (a complaint); to propose (e.g. a project); (transitive verb) (3) to bring (to another stage); to take (e.g. to court, to extra time, to a play-off)

Variations:
持ちかける
持ち掛ける
持掛ける

see styles
 mochikakeru
    もちかける
(transitive verb) to offer (a suggestion, etc.); to propose (an idea, etc.); to approach with (a proposal, etc.)

Variations:
持つべきものは友
持つべき物は友

see styles
 motsubekimonohatomo
    もつべきものはとも
(expression) (proverb) a friend is a good thing to have; a good friend is a great blessing

Variations:
金持ち(P)
金持
銀持(rK)

see styles
 kanemochi
    かねもち
rich person

Variations:
いい気持ち
良い気持ち
いい気持

see styles
 iikimochi / ikimochi
    いいきもち
(exp,n) good feeling

Variations:
外国人持ち株比率
外国人持株比率

see styles
 gaikokujinmochikabuhiritsu
    がいこくじんもちかぶひりつ
{finc} foreign stock ownership ratio; foreign stockholding ratio

Variations:
暗い気持ちになる
暗い気持になる

see styles
 kuraikimochininaru
    くらいきもちになる
(exp,v5r) to feel gloomy; to feel blue; to feel melancholy

Variations:
金持ち喧嘩せず
金持ちケンカせず

see styles
 kanemochikenkasezu
    かねもちけんかせず
(expression) (proverb) a rich man never quarrels

Variations:
持て成し(rK)
持てなし(rK)

see styles
 motenashi
    もてなし
(1) (kana only) hospitality; reception; treatment; service; entertainment; (2) (kana only) (light) refreshment; entertaining with food and drink; treat

Variations:
持て成す(rK)
持てなす(sK)

see styles
 motenasu
    もてなす
(transitive verb) (kana only) to treat (a guest); to receive; to entertain; to be hospitable to; to make welcome

Variations:
持ち合う
保ち合う
保合う
持合う

see styles
 mochiau
    もちあう
(v5u,vi) (1) to balance; to counterpoise; (v5u,vi) (2) to remain unchanged; (v5u,vi) (3) to share (e.g. the expense); to bear (part of)

Variations:
持ちがよい
持ちがいい
持ちが良い

see styles
 mochigaii(chigaii, chiga良i); mochigayoi(chigayoi, chiga良i) / mochigai(chigai, chiga良i); mochigayoi(chigayoi, chiga良i)
    もちがいい(持ちがいい, 持ちが良い); もちがよい(持ちがよい, 持ちが良い)
(exp,adj-ix) long-lasting; durable; keeping well

Variations:
持ちの良い
持ちのいい
持ちのよい

see styles
 mochinoii(chino良i, chinoii); mochinoyoi(chino良i, chinoyoi) / mochinoi(chino良i, chinoi); mochinoyoi(chino良i, chinoyoi)
    もちのいい(持ちの良い, 持ちのいい); もちのよい(持ちの良い, 持ちのよい)
(exp,adj-ix) long-lasting; durable; keeping well

Variations:
気持ち(P)
気持
氣持ち(sK)

see styles
 kimochi
    きもち
(1) feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind; (2) preparedness; readiness; attitude; (3) (humble language) thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude; (n,adv) (4) slightly; a bit; a little

Variations:
取り持つ
取持つ
執り持つ
執持つ

see styles
 torimotsu
    とりもつ
(transitive verb) (1) to act as a go-between (for); to mediate; to arrange; (transitive verb) (2) to entertain (guests); to treat; to receive

Variations:
向こう持ち
向こうもち
むこう持ち

see styles
 mukoumochi / mukomochi
    むこうもち
(exp,n) (See こちら持ち) (expenses) being covered by the other party

Variations:
聞く耳を持たない
聞く耳をもたない

see styles
 kikumimiomotanai
    きくみみをもたない
(exp,adj-i) to turn a deaf ear to; to not listen to; to not get the message

Variations:
持ち出し(P)
持出し
持出(io)

see styles
 mochidashi
    もちだし
(1) taking something out; carrying out; (2) providing money oneself; paying with one's own money; (3) {archit} corbel; (4) strengthening under a seam (clothing)

Variations:
持ち前(P)
持前
持ちまえ(sK)

see styles
 mochimae
    もちまえ
(adj-no,n) natural; inborn; innate; inherent; characteristic

Variations:
持ち物(P)
持物
持ちもの(sK)

see styles
 mochimono
    もちもの
one's property; personal effects; one's belongings

Variations:
持つべきものは友人
持つべき物は友人

see styles
 motsubekimonohayuujin / motsubekimonohayujin
    もつべきものはゆうじん
(expression) (proverb) (See 持つべきものは友) a friend is a good thing to have; a good friend is a great blessing

Variations:
受け持ち(P)
受持ち
受持(io)

see styles
 ukemochi
    うけもち
(noun - becomes adjective with の) charge (of something); matter in one's charge; (one's) assignment; (one's) job

Variations:
かばん持ち
カバン持ち
鞄持ち
鞄持

see styles
 kabanmochi(kabanchi, 鞄chi, 鞄); kabanmochi(kabanchi)
    かばんもち(かばん持ち, 鞄持ち, 鞄持); カバンもち(カバン持ち)
(1) private secretary; (2) (derogatory term) flunky; someone who is always following around someone of high rank; (3) someone who carries a bag for someone; luggage carrier; carrying a bag

Variations:
あてがい扶持
宛てがい扶持
宛行扶持

see styles
 ategaibuchi
    あてがいぶち
(exp,n) discretionary allowance

Variations:
気持ちを引き締める
気持を引き締める

see styles
 kimochiohikishimeru
    きもちをひきしめる
(exp,v1) (See 気を引き締める・きをひきしめる) to pull oneself together; to focus one's mind; to brace oneself; to gird up one's loins

Variations:
持て成す(rK)(P)
持てなす(sK)

see styles
 motenasu
    もてなす
(transitive verb) (kana only) to treat (a guest); to receive; to entertain; to be hospitable to; to make welcome

Variations:
気持ち悪い(P)
気持ちわるい(sK)

see styles
 kimochiwarui
    きもちわるい
(adjective) (1) unpleasant; revolting; repulsive; gross; disgusting; disturbing; creepy; (adjective) (2) feeling sick; feeling unwell; (adjective) (3) uncomfortable; annoying; frustrating

Variations:
齎す(rK)
齎らす(sK)
持たらす(sK)

see styles
 motarasu(p); moratasu(sk)
    もたらす(P); もらたす(sk)
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to bring (news, knowledge, etc.); to introduce; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to bring about; to cause; to produce (e.g. results)

Variations:
持ち直す(P)
持直す(P)
持ちなおす

see styles
 mochinaosu
    もちなおす
(transitive verb) to recover; to rally; to improve; to pick up

Variations:
身をもって
身を以て
身を持って(iK)

see styles
 miomotte
    みをもって
(expression) (1) with one's own body; by one's own action; by one's own experience; personally; firsthand; (expression) (2) barely (e.g. escape); narrowly

Variations:
持ってくる(P)
持って来る
もって来る

see styles
 mottekuru
    もってくる
(exp,vk) to bring; to take (something) along; to fetch; to get

Variations:
持ち上がる
持上がる
持ち上る
持上る

see styles
 mochiagaru
    もちあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be lifted; to be raised; to rise; to go up; (v5r,vi) (2) to happen suddenly; to occur; to come up; to turn up; (v5r,vi) (3) to be homeroom teacher for the same class multiple years in a row; to move up with one's class

Variations:
株式持ち合い
株式持合い
株式持合(sK)

see styles
 kabushikimochiai
    かぶしきもちあい
{finc} cross-holding; cross-shareholding; cross ownership

Variations:
持ち合い(P)
保ち合い
保合い
持合
保合

see styles
 mochiai(p); tamochiai(保chi合i)
    もちあい(P); たもちあい(保ち合い)
(1) (もちあい only) unity; even matching; interdependence; (2) steadiness (of market price); holding; no change

Variations:
手持ち無沙汰
手持ちぶさた
手持無沙汰

see styles
 temochibusata
    てもちぶさた
(noun or adjectival noun) having nothing to do; having time on one's hands (and not knowing what to do); being at a loose end; being bored

Variations:
持ちこたえる
持ち堪える(P)
持堪える(P)

see styles
 mochikotaeru
    もちこたえる
(transitive verb) to hold out (e.g. against an attack); to hang on; to withstand; to endure; to last

Variations:
持ち合わせる
持ちあわせる
持ち合せる

see styles
 mochiawaseru
    もちあわせる
(transitive verb) to happen to have on hand or in stock

Variations:
持ち堪える(P)
持堪える(P)
持ちこたえる

see styles
 mochikotaeru
    もちこたえる
(transitive verb) to hold out (e.g. against an attack); to hang on; to withstand; to endure; to last

Variations:
持って来い
持ってこい(sK)
もって来い(sK)

see styles
 mottekoi
    もってこい
(exp,adj-no) (1) (kana only) just right; ideal; perfectly suitable; (expression) (2) fetch!; bring me ...

Variations:
もてなし上手
持てなし上手
持て成し上手

see styles
 motenashijouzu / motenashijozu
    もてなしじょうず
(noun or adjectival noun) being good at hosting; good host; person who knows how to entertain guests

Variations:
持ちきり
持ち切り
もち切り(sK)
持切り(sK)

see styles
 mochikiri
    もちきり
hot topic; talk of the town

Variations:
非常持ち出し袋
非常持出袋
非常持出し袋

see styles
 hijoumochidashibukuro / hijomochidashibukuro
    ひじょうもちだしぶくろ
emergency bag; survival kit

虛空藏菩薩能滿諸願最勝心陀羅尼求聞持法


虚空藏菩萨能满诸愿最胜心陀罗尼求闻持法

see styles
xū kōng zàng pú sà néng mǎn zhū yuàn zuì shèng xīn tuó luó ní qiú wén chí fǎ
    xu1 kong1 zang4 pu2 sa4 neng2 man3 zhu1 yuan4 zui4 sheng4 xin1 tuo2 luo2 ni2 qiu2 wen2 chi2 fa3
hsü k`ung tsang p`u sa neng man chu yüan tsui sheng hsin t`o lo ni ch`iu wen ch`ih fa
    hsü kung tsang pu sa neng man chu yüan tsui sheng hsin to lo ni chiu wen chih fa
 Kokūzō bosatsu nō man shogan saishō shin darani gumonji hō
Method of the Victorious, Essential Dharāṇi for Having Wishes Heard by Space-Store, the Bodhisattva Who Can Fulfill Requests

Variations:
外国にルーツを持つ
外国にルーツをもつ(sK)

see styles
 gaikokuniruutsuomotsu / gaikokunirutsuomotsu
    がいこくにルーツをもつ
(exp,v5t) to have foreign roots (through citizenship, ancestry, etc.); to have foreign ancestry

Variations:
持ち越す(P)
持越す
持ちこす(sK)
もち越す(sK)

see styles
 mochikosu
    もちこす
(transitive verb) to carry over (an issue, decision, work, etc.); to carry forward; to put off; to postpone; to defer

Variations:
分かち持つ
分かちもつ
わかち持つ
別ち持つ

see styles
 wakachimotsu
    わかちもつ
(transitive verb) to have in common; to share

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "持" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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